ID   LDHD_STAAN              Reviewed;         330 AA.
AC   P99116; Q99RB1;
DT   11-OCT-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 95.
DE   RecName: Full=D-lactate dehydrogenase;
DE            Short=D-LDH;
DE            EC=1.1.1.28;
DE   AltName: Full=D-specific 2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenase;
GN   Name=ldhD; Synonyms=ddh; OrderedLocusNames=SA2312;
OS   Staphylococcus aureus (strain N315).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=158879;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=N315;
RX   PubMed=11418146; DOI=10.1016/s0140-6736(00)04403-2;
RA   Kuroda M., Ohta T., Uchiyama I., Baba T., Yuzawa H., Kobayashi I., Cui L.,
RA   Oguchi A., Aoki K., Nagai Y., Lian J.-Q., Ito T., Kanamori M.,
RA   Matsumaru H., Maruyama A., Murakami H., Hosoyama A., Mizutani-Ui Y.,
RA   Takahashi N.K., Sawano T., Inoue R., Kaito C., Sekimizu K., Hirakawa H.,
RA   Kuhara S., Goto S., Yabuzaki J., Kanehisa M., Yamashita A., Oshima K.,
RA   Furuya K., Yoshino C., Shiba T., Hattori M., Ogasawara N., Hayashi H.,
RA   Hiramatsu K.;
RT   "Whole genome sequencing of meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.";
RL   Lancet 357:1225-1240(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   STRAIN=N315;
RX   PubMed=15590099; DOI=10.1016/j.mimet.2004.09.017;
RA   Scherl A., Francois P., Bento M., Deshusses J.M., Charbonnier Y.,
RA   Converset V., Huyghe A., Walter N., Hoogland C., Appel R.D., Sanchez J.-C.,
RA   Zimmermann-Ivol C.G., Corthals G.L., Hochstrasser D.F., Schrenzel J.;
RT   "Correlation of proteomic and transcriptomic profiles of Staphylococcus
RT   aureus during the post-exponential phase of growth.";
RL   J. Microbiol. Methods 60:247-257(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=N315;
RA   Vaezzadeh A.R., Deshusses J., Lescuyer P., Hochstrasser D.F.;
RT   "Shotgun proteomic analysis of total and membrane protein extracts of S.
RT   aureus strain N315.";
RL   Submitted (OCT-2007) to UniProtKB.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(R)-lactate + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH + pyruvate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16369, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16004, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.28;
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the D-isomer specific 2-hydroxyacid
CC       dehydrogenase family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAB43615.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; BA000018; BAB43615.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; E90056; E90056.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000161545.1; NC_002745.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P99116; -.
DR   SMR; P99116; -.
DR   SWISS-2DPAGE; P99116; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAB43615; BAB43615; BAB43615.
DR   KEGG; sau:SA2312; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019796_1_1_9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000751; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008720; F:D-lactate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   InterPro; IPR006139; D-isomer_2_OHA_DH_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR029753; D-isomer_DH_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR029752; D-isomer_DH_CS1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006140; D-isomer_DH_NAD-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00389; 2-Hacid_dh; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02826; 2-Hacid_dh_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00065; D_2_HYDROXYACID_DH_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00670; D_2_HYDROXYACID_DH_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00671; D_2_HYDROXYACID_DH_3; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   NAD; Oxidoreductase.
FT   CHAIN           1..330
FT                   /note="D-lactate dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000075961"
FT   ACT_SITE        235
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P26297"
FT   ACT_SITE        264
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P26297"
FT   ACT_SITE        296
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P26297"
FT   BINDING         156..157
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P30901"
FT   BINDING         176
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P26297"
FT   BINDING         206..207
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P30901"
FT   BINDING         233..235
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P30901"
FT   BINDING         259
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P30901"
SQ   SEQUENCE   330 AA;  36712 MW;  AE23FA56A784B320 CRC64;
     MTKIMFFGTR DYEKEMALNW GKKNNVEVTT SKELLSSATV DQLKDYDGVT TMQFGKLEND
     VYPKLESYGI KQIAQRTAGF DMYDLDLAKK HNIVISNVPS YSPETIAEYS VSIALQLVRR
     FPDIERRVQT HDFTWQAEIM SKPVKNMTVA IIGTGRIGAA TAKIYAGFGA TITAYDAYPN
     KDLDFLTYKD SVKEAIKDAD IISLHVPANK ESYHLFDKAM FDHVKKGAIL VNAARGAVIN
     TPDLIAAVND GTLLGAAIDT YENEAAYFTN DWTNKDIDDK TLLELIEHER ILVTPHIAFF
     SDEAVQNLVE GGLNAALSVI NTGTCETRLN