ID   LDHD_STAAS              Reviewed;         330 AA.
AC   Q6G6F1;
DT   20-DEC-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   19-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE   RecName: Full=D-lactate dehydrogenase;
DE            Short=D-LDH;
DE            EC=1.1.1.28;
DE   AltName: Full=D-specific 2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenase;
GN   Name=ldhD; Synonyms=ddh; OrderedLocusNames=SAS2410;
OS   Staphylococcus aureus (strain MSSA476).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=282459;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MSSA476;
RX   PubMed=15213324; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0402521101;
RA   Holden M.T.G., Feil E.J., Lindsay J.A., Peacock S.J., Day N.P.J.,
RA   Enright M.C., Foster T.J., Moore C.E., Hurst L., Atkin R., Barron A.,
RA   Bason N., Bentley S.D., Chillingworth C., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.,
RA   Clark L., Corton C., Cronin A., Doggett J., Dowd L., Feltwell T., Hance Z.,
RA   Harris B., Hauser H., Holroyd S., Jagels K., James K.D., Lennard N.,
RA   Line A., Mayes R., Moule S., Mungall K., Ormond D., Quail M.A.,
RA   Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M., Sanders M., Sharp S., Simmonds M.,
RA   Stevens K., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G., Spratt B.G., Parkhill J.;
RT   "Complete genomes of two clinical Staphylococcus aureus strains: evidence
RT   for the rapid evolution of virulence and drug resistance.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:9786-9791(2004).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(R)-lactate + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH + pyruvate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16369, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16004, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.28;
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the D-isomer specific 2-hydroxyacid
CC       dehydrogenase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BX571857; CAG44225.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000161533.1; NC_002953.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6G6F1; -.
DR   SMR; Q6G6F1; -.
DR   KEGG; sas:SAS2410; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019796_1_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; IAFYTNT; -.
DR   GO; GO:0008720; F:D-lactate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   InterPro; IPR006139; D-isomer_2_OHA_DH_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR029753; D-isomer_DH_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR029752; D-isomer_DH_CS1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006140; D-isomer_DH_NAD-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00389; 2-Hacid_dh; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02826; 2-Hacid_dh_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00065; D_2_HYDROXYACID_DH_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00670; D_2_HYDROXYACID_DH_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00671; D_2_HYDROXYACID_DH_3; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   NAD; Oxidoreductase.
FT   CHAIN           1..330
FT                   /note="D-lactate dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000075963"
FT   ACT_SITE        235
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P26297"
FT   ACT_SITE        264
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P26297"
FT   ACT_SITE        296
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P26297"
FT   BINDING         156..157
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P30901"
FT   BINDING         176
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P26297"
FT   BINDING         206..207
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P30901"
FT   BINDING         233..235
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P30901"
FT   BINDING         259
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P30901"
SQ   SEQUENCE   330 AA;  36713 MW;  1303A04AD0EE022F CRC64;
     MTKIMFFGTR DYEKEMALNW GKKNNVEVTT SKELLSSATV DQLKDYDGVT TMQFGKLEDD
     VYPKLESYGI KQIAQRTAGF DMYDLDLAKK HNIVISNVPS YSPETIAEYS VSIALQLVRR
     FPDIERRVQA HDFTWQAEIM SKPVKNMTVA IIGTGRIGAA TAKIYAGFGA TITAYDAYPN
     KDLDFLTYKD SVKEAIKDAD IISLHVPANK ESYHLFDKAM FDHVKKGAIL VNAARGAVIN
     TPDLIAAVND GTLLGAAIDT YENEAAYFTN DWTNKDIDDK TLLELIEHER ILVTPHIAFF
     SDEAVQNLVE GGLNAALSVI NTSTCETRLN