LDH_CLOBH
ID LDH_CLOBH Reviewed; 318 AA.
AC A5I1Z6; A7G3Q0;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 26-JUN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 86.
DE RecName: Full=L-lactate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488};
DE Short=L-LDH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488};
DE EC=1.1.1.27 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488};
GN Name=ldh {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488};
GN OrderedLocusNames=CBO1519, CLC_1552;
OS Clostridium botulinum (strain Hall / ATCC 3502 / NCTC 13319 / Type A).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC Clostridium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=441771;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Hall / ATCC 3502 / NCTC 13319 / Type A;
RX PubMed=17519437; DOI=10.1101/gr.6282807;
RA Sebaihia M., Peck M.W., Minton N.P., Thomson N.R., Holden M.T.G.,
RA Mitchell W.J., Carter A.T., Bentley S.D., Mason D.R., Crossman L.,
RA Paul C.J., Ivens A., Wells-Bennik M.H.J., Davis I.J., Cerdeno-Tarraga A.M.,
RA Churcher C., Quail M.A., Chillingworth T., Feltwell T., Fraser A.,
RA Goodhead I., Hance Z., Jagels K., Larke N., Maddison M., Moule S.,
RA Mungall K., Norbertczak H., Rabbinowitsch E., Sanders M., Simmonds M.,
RA White B., Whithead S., Parkhill J.;
RT "Genome sequence of a proteolytic (Group I) Clostridium botulinum strain
RT Hall A and comparative analysis of the clostridial genomes.";
RL Genome Res. 17:1082-1092(2007).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Hall / ATCC 3502 / NCTC 13319 / Type A;
RX PubMed=18060065; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0001271;
RA Smith T.J., Hill K.K., Foley B.T., Detter J.C., Munk A.C., Bruce D.C.,
RA Doggett N.A., Smith L.A., Marks J.D., Xie G., Brettin T.S.;
RT "Analysis of the neurotoxin complex genes in Clostridium botulinum A1-A4
RT and B1 strains: BoNT/A3, /Ba4 and /B1 clusters are located within
RT plasmids.";
RL PLoS ONE 2:E1271-E1271(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of lactate to pyruvate.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(S)-lactate + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH + pyruvate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23444, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16651, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.27;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Fermentation; pyruvate fermentation to lactate; (S)-lactate
CC from pyruvate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LDH/MDH superfamily. LDH family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CP000727; ABS36418.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AM412317; CAL83060.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011949073.1; NC_009698.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_001254029.1; NC_009495.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_001387415.1; NC_009698.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A5I1Z6; -.
DR SMR; A5I1Z6; -.
DR GeneID; 5187351; -.
DR KEGG; cbh:CLC_1552; -.
DR KEGG; cbo:CBO1519; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|413999.7.peg.1496; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_045401_1_1_9; -.
DR OMA; ASCAEYI; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00554; UER00611.
DR PRO; PR:A5I1Z6; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001986; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004459; F:L-lactate dehydrogenase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.110.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00488; Lactate_dehydrog; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001557; L-lactate/malate_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR011304; L-lactate_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR018177; L-lactate_DH_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR022383; Lactate/malate_DH_C.
DR InterPro; IPR001236; Lactate/malate_DH_N.
DR InterPro; IPR015955; Lactate_DH/Glyco_Ohase_4_C.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR Pfam; PF02866; Ldh_1_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00056; Ldh_1_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000102; Lac_mal_DH; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00086; LLDHDRGNASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56327; SSF56327; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01771; L-LDH-NAD; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00064; L_LDH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..318
FT /note="L-lactate dehydrogenase"
FT /id="PRO_1000026499"
FT ACT_SITE 179
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 18
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 39
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 44
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 69
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 83..84
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 86
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 92
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 105
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 122..124
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 124..127
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 147
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 152..155
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT BINDING 234
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT MOD_RES 225
FT /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
SQ SEQUENCE 318 AA; 34734 MW; 5F81554D68FD8698 CRC64;
MIKKRNTTKI SVIGAGSVGA TTAYALMLSG VATEIVLVDV NKSKTEGEAM DLSHGADFVK
PVNILSGDYK DTEGSDIVVI TAGAAQKVGE TRLQLINKNI NIFKSIIPQV VKYNKDAILL
VVSNPVDVLS YVTYKLSGFP KERVIGSGTV LDTSRLKHEI GKRYKIDPRN VNTYIMGEHG
DSEIATWSVT NIQNIKIDEY ANKENLEYND NFRKEVYENV KNAAYEVINR KGATFYAIAL
AVTRIVKAIL GDEKTILPVS TLVENYYGIK DVYLGMPCIV GGSGIEKALS IDLNKTEASK
LVKSAETLKN TLNNASCL
