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LDH_CLOPS
ID   LDH_CLOPS               Reviewed;         317 AA.
AC   Q0SWR1;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-SEP-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 95.
DE   RecName: Full=L-lactate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488};
DE            Short=L-LDH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488};
DE            EC=1.1.1.27 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488};
GN   Name=ldh {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}; OrderedLocusNames=CPR_0102;
OS   Clostridium perfringens (strain SM101 / Type A).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC   Clostridium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=289380;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=SM101 / Type A;
RX   PubMed=16825665; DOI=10.1101/gr.5238106;
RA   Myers G.S.A., Rasko D.A., Cheung J.K., Ravel J., Seshadri R., DeBoy R.T.,
RA   Ren Q., Varga J., Awad M.M., Brinkac L.M., Daugherty S.C., Haft D.H.,
RA   Dodson R.J., Madupu R., Nelson W.C., Rosovitz M.J., Sullivan S.A.,
RA   Khouri H., Dimitrov G.I., Watkins K.L., Mulligan S., Benton J., Radune D.,
RA   Fisher D.J., Atkins H.S., Hiscox T., Jost B.H., Billington S.J.,
RA   Songer J.G., McClane B.A., Titball R.W., Rood J.I., Melville S.B.,
RA   Paulsen I.T.;
RT   "Skewed genomic variability in strains of the toxigenic bacterial pathogen,
RT   Clostridium perfringens.";
RL   Genome Res. 16:1031-1040(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of lactate to pyruvate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(S)-lactate + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH + pyruvate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23444, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16651, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.27;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Allosterically activated by fructose 1,6-
CC       bisphosphate (FBP). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Fermentation; pyruvate fermentation to lactate; (S)-lactate
CC       from pyruvate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LDH/MDH superfamily. LDH family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000312; ABG87518.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0SWR1; -.
DR   SMR; Q0SWR1; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABG87518; ABG87518; CPR_0102.
DR   KEGG; cpr:CPR_0102; -.
DR   OMA; ASCAEYI; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00554; UER00611.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001824; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004459; F:L-lactate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.110.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00488; Lactate_dehydrog; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001557; L-lactate/malate_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR011304; L-lactate_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR018177; L-lactate_DH_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR022383; Lactate/malate_DH_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001236; Lactate/malate_DH_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR015955; Lactate_DH/Glyco_Ohase_4_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF02866; Ldh_1_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00056; Ldh_1_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000102; Lac_mal_DH; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00086; LLDHDRGNASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56327; SSF56327; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01771; L-LDH-NAD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00064; L_LDH; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Allosteric enzyme; Cytoplasm; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Phosphoprotein.
FT   CHAIN           1..317
FT                   /note="L-lactate dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000026502"
FT   ACT_SITE        178
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   BINDING         17
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   BINDING         38
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   BINDING         43
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   BINDING         68
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   BINDING         82..83
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   BINDING         91
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   BINDING         104
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   BINDING         121..123
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   BINDING         123..126
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   BINDING         146
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   BINDING         151..154
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   BINDING         156
FT                   /ligand="beta-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32966"
FT                   /ligand_note="allosteric activator"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   BINDING         171
FT                   /ligand="beta-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32966"
FT                   /ligand_note="allosteric activator"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   BINDING         233
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   MOD_RES         224
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
SQ   SEQUENCE   317 AA;  34494 MW;  928A83A90991F086 CRC64;
     MIREKTNKIS IIGAGFVGST TAFALMQDGL ASEIVIVDIN KDKAHAEAMD LAQGAAFVKS
     VDIKSGDYAD TKDSDIVIIT AGVGPKPGET RLDIINKNLK IFKSIVPEVV KYSPNSILLV
     VSNPVDILTY ITYKLSGFPK ERVVGSGTVL DTSRLKYMLS EHFDIDARNV HTYIIGEHGD
     SEITAWSLTN IAGANVDEYC KTVCANCDGS FKKELPEKVK NAAYEIINSK GYTNYAVALA
     VTRIVEAILR DENAILTVSS LFEGQYGIDN VYLAMPTIVD RSGARQILDV PISNEEKENL
     IKSAEILKGH IANSELD
 
 
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