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ARC_STRAW
ID   ARC_STRAW               Reviewed;         588 AA.
AC   Q828J2;
DT   10-AUG-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 114.
DE   RecName: Full=Proteasome-associated ATPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112};
DE   AltName: Full=AAA ATPase forming ring-shaped complexes {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112};
DE            Short=ARC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112};
DE   AltName: Full=Proteasomal ATPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112};
GN   Name=arc {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112}; OrderedLocusNames=SAV_6677;
OS   Streptomyces avermitilis (strain ATCC 31267 / DSM 46492 / JCM 5070 / NBRC
OS   14893 / NCIMB 12804 / NRRL 8165 / MA-4680).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Streptomycetales; Streptomycetaceae;
OC   Streptomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=227882;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 31267 / DSM 46492 / JCM 5070 / NBRC 14893 / NCIMB 12804 / NRRL
RC   8165 / MA-4680;
RX   PubMed=11572948; DOI=10.1073/pnas.211433198;
RA   Omura S., Ikeda H., Ishikawa J., Hanamoto A., Takahashi C., Shinose M.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Horikawa H., Nakazawa H., Osonoe T., Kikuchi H., Shiba T.,
RA   Sakaki Y., Hattori M.;
RT   "Genome sequence of an industrial microorganism Streptomyces avermitilis:
RT   deducing the ability of producing secondary metabolites.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:12215-12220(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 31267 / DSM 46492 / JCM 5070 / NBRC 14893 / NCIMB 12804 / NRRL
RC   8165 / MA-4680;
RX   PubMed=12692562; DOI=10.1038/nbt820;
RA   Ikeda H., Ishikawa J., Hanamoto A., Shinose M., Kikuchi H., Shiba T.,
RA   Sakaki Y., Hattori M., Omura S.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence and comparative analysis of the industrial
RT   microorganism Streptomyces avermitilis.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 21:526-531(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: ATPase which is responsible for recognizing, binding,
CC       unfolding and translocation of pupylated proteins into the bacterial
CC       20S proteasome core particle. May be essential for opening the gate of
CC       the 20S proteasome via an interaction with its C-terminus, thereby
CC       allowing substrate entry and access to the site of proteolysis. Thus,
CC       the C-termini of the proteasomal ATPase may function like a 'key in a
CC       lock' to induce gate opening and therefore regulate proteolysis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein degradation; proteasomal Pup-dependent pathway.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. Assembles into a hexameric ring structure that
CC       caps the 20S proteasome core. Strongly interacts with the prokaryotic
CC       ubiquitin-like protein Pup through a hydrophobic interface; the
CC       interacting region of ARC lies in its N-terminal coiled-coil domain.
CC       There is one Pup binding site per ARC hexamer ring. Upon ATP-binding,
CC       the C-terminus of ARC interacts with the alpha-rings of the proteasome
CC       core, possibly by binding to the intersubunit pockets.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three main regions, an N-terminal coiled-coil
CC       domain that binds to protein Pup and functions as a docking station, an
CC       interdomain involved in ARC hexamerization, and a C-terminal ATPase
CC       domain of the AAA type. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AAA ATPase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02112}.
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DR   EMBL; BA000030; BAC74388.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010988077.1; NZ_JZJK01000082.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q828J2; -.
DR   SMR; Q828J2; -.
DR   STRING; 227882.SAV_6677; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAC74388; BAC74388; SAVERM_6677.
DR   KEGG; sma:SAVERM_6677; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1222; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_036054_0_0_11; -.
DR   OMA; CVDEFKE; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1115436at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00997; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000428; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0000502; C:proteasome complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019941; P:modification-dependent protein catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0010498; P:proteasomal protein catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02112; ARC_ATPase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR003959; ATPase_AAA_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR003960; ATPase_AAA_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR032501; Prot_ATP_ID_OB_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR041626; Prot_ATP_ID_OB_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR022482; Proteasome_ATPase.
DR   Pfam; PF00004; AAA; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16450; Prot_ATP_ID_OB; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17758; Prot_ATP_OB_N; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00382; AAA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03689; pup_AAA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00674; AAA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Chaperone; Coiled coil; Nucleotide-binding; Proteasome;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..588
FT                   /note="Proteasome-associated ATPase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000397022"
FT   REGION          1..23
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          587..588
FT                   /note="Docks into pockets in the proteasome alpha-ring"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112"
FT   COILED          47..94
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112"
FT   BINDING         276..281
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112"
SQ   SEQUENCE   588 AA;  65179 MW;  B8B48E4B4F5847A6 CRC64;
     MAAHDDDMNR GIRPGRGSDD PAGQIAYLEQ EIAVLRRKLA DSPRHTRILE ERIVELQTNL
     AGVSAQNERL ANTLREARDQ IVALKEEVDR LAQPPAGFGV FLTANEDGTA DIFTGGRKLR
     VNVSPSVELE ELRRGQELML NEALNVVEAM EYESVGDIVT LKEILEDGER ALVVGHTDEE
     RVVRLAEPLL DVTIRPGDAL LLEPRSGYVY EVVPKSEVEE LVLEEVPDIG YEQIGGLGNQ
     IEMIRDAVEL PYLYPDLFKE HELRPPKGVL LYGPPGCGKT LIAKAVANSL AKKVAEVTGQ
     ATGKSFFLNI KGPELLNKYV GETERQIRLV FQRAREKASE GTPVIVFFDE MESLFRTRGS
     GVSSDVENTI VPQLLAEIDG VEGLQNVVVI GASNREDMID PAILRPGRLD VKIKIERPDA
     EAAKDIFGKY LTERLPLHTE DVGEHGGDRS ATVHGMIQTA VEQMYAESEE NRFLEVTYAN
     GDKEVLYFKD FNSGAMIENI VGRAKKMAIK DFLEHSQKGL RVSHLLQACV DEFKENEDLP
     NTTNPDDWAR ISGKKGERIV YIRTLITGKQ GADTGRSIDT VANTGQYL
 
 
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