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LDH_KOSOT
ID   LDH_KOSOT               Reviewed;         323 AA.
AC   C5CGP2;
DT   22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-JUL-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 69.
DE   RecName: Full=L-lactate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488};
DE            Short=L-LDH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488};
DE            EC=1.1.1.27 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488};
GN   Name=ldh {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}; OrderedLocusNames=Kole_0912;
OS   Kosmotoga olearia (strain ATCC BAA-1733 / DSM 21960 / TBF 19.5.1).
OC   Bacteria; Thermotogae; Kosmotogales; Kosmotogaceae; Kosmotoga.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=521045;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-1733 / DSM 21960 / TBF 19.5.1;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Tice H., Bruce D.,
RA   Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Chertkov O., Brettin T., Detter J.C., Han C.,
RA   Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Ovchinnikova G.,
RA   Noll K.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Thermotogales bacterium TBF 19.5.1.";
RL   Submitted (JUN-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of lactate to pyruvate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(S)-lactate + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH + pyruvate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23444, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16651, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.27;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Allosterically activated by fructose 1,6-
CC       bisphosphate (FBP). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Fermentation; pyruvate fermentation to lactate; (S)-lactate
CC       from pyruvate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LDH/MDH superfamily. LDH family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001634; ACR79621.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_015868283.1; NC_012785.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C5CGP2; -.
DR   SMR; C5CGP2; -.
DR   STRING; 521045.Kole_0912; -.
DR   PRIDE; C5CGP2; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACR79621; ACR79621; Kole_0912.
DR   KEGG; kol:Kole_0912; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0039; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_045401_1_1_0; -.
DR   OMA; CYIIVLT; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 870724at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00554; UER00611.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002382; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004459; F:L-lactate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.110.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00488; Lactate_dehydrog; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001557; L-lactate/malate_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR011304; L-lactate_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR018177; L-lactate_DH_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR022383; Lactate/malate_DH_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001236; Lactate/malate_DH_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR015955; Lactate_DH/Glyco_Ohase_4_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF02866; Ldh_1_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00056; Ldh_1_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000102; Lac_mal_DH; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00086; LLDHDRGNASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56327; SSF56327; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01771; L-LDH-NAD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00064; L_LDH; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Allosteric enzyme; Cytoplasm; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..323
FT                   /note="L-lactate dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000206450"
FT   ACT_SITE        173
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   BINDING         11
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   BINDING         32
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   BINDING         63
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   BINDING         80
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   BINDING         86
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   BINDING         99
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   BINDING         116..118
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   BINDING         118..121
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   BINDING         141
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   BINDING         146..149
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   BINDING         151
FT                   /ligand="beta-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32966"
FT                   /ligand_note="allosteric activator"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   BINDING         166
FT                   /ligand="beta-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32966"
FT                   /ligand_note="allosteric activator"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   BINDING         230
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   MOD_RES         221
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
SQ   SEQUENCE   323 AA;  35081 MW;  0E2A7E7AB8E6E92A CRC64;
     MKVSIIGAGM VGSSIAYATM IKGVAREISI VDINGDLAEG QALDLSHGAP YVHPVRIKGG
     NDYSLTKNSD VVVITAGRAQ KPGETRLQLL KSNAKIISSI VESCLKYSEN PIILMVSNPV
     DVLTWVAWKK SGLPRERIIG SGTTLDTARL RQNIADHCKL DPRSVHAYII GEHGDSEIAS
     WSTANVGGVP IKEFCNGCLA KGCERDKVFE RIFENTRDAA YKIIEKKGAT YYGIGLAVAR
     ILETIAGDHH SVLTVSSVHE EFRGMRDVPF SVPSVLGKKG IERILPLKLS DDELKGLENS
     AKVIKAAIES ILENREPRAE NPR
 
 
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