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LDH_STRU0
ID   LDH_STRU0               Reviewed;         327 AA.
AC   B9DS53;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 78.
DE   RecName: Full=L-lactate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488};
DE            Short=L-LDH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488};
DE            EC=1.1.1.27 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488};
GN   Name=ldh {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}; OrderedLocusNames=SUB0879;
OS   Streptococcus uberis (strain ATCC BAA-854 / 0140J).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=218495;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-854 / 0140J;
RX   PubMed=19175920; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-10-54;
RA   Ward P.N., Holden M.T.G., Leigh J.A., Lennard N., Bignell A., Barron A.,
RA   Clark L., Quail M.A., Woodward J., Barrell B.G., Egan S.A., Field T.R.,
RA   Maskell D., Kehoe M., Dowson C.G., Chanter N., Whatmore A.M., Bentley S.D.,
RA   Parkhill J.;
RT   "Evidence for niche adaptation in the genome of the bovine pathogen
RT   Streptococcus uberis.";
RL   BMC Genomics 10:54-54(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of lactate to pyruvate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(S)-lactate + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH + pyruvate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23444, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16651, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.27;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Allosterically activated by fructose 1,6-
CC       bisphosphate (FBP). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Fermentation; pyruvate fermentation to lactate; (S)-lactate
CC       from pyruvate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LDH/MDH superfamily. LDH family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488}.
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DR   EMBL; AM946015; CAR41947.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012658381.1; NC_012004.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B9DS53; -.
DR   SMR; B9DS53; -.
DR   STRING; 218495.SUB0879; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAR41947; CAR41947; SUB0879.
DR   KEGG; sub:SUB0879; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0039; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_045401_1_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; ASCAEYI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 870724at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00554; UER00611.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000449; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004459; F:L-lactate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.110.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00488; Lactate_dehydrog; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001557; L-lactate/malate_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR011304; L-lactate_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR018177; L-lactate_DH_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR022383; Lactate/malate_DH_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001236; Lactate/malate_DH_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR015955; Lactate_DH/Glyco_Ohase_4_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF02866; Ldh_1_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00056; Ldh_1_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000102; Lac_mal_DH; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00086; LLDHDRGNASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56327; SSF56327; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01771; L-LDH-NAD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00064; L_LDH; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Allosteric enzyme; Cytoplasm; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..327
FT                   /note="L-lactate dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000190784"
FT   ACT_SITE        179
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   BINDING         18
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   BINDING         39
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   BINDING         44
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   BINDING         69
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   BINDING         83..84
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   BINDING         86
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   BINDING         92
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   BINDING         122..124
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   BINDING         124..127
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   BINDING         147
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   BINDING         152..155
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   BINDING         157
FT                   /ligand="beta-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32966"
FT                   /ligand_note="allosteric activator"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   BINDING         172
FT                   /ligand="beta-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32966"
FT                   /ligand_note="allosteric activator"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   BINDING         233
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
FT   MOD_RES         224
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00488"
SQ   SEQUENCE   327 AA;  35482 MW;  EFD165D74D3174D3 CRC64;
     MTATKQHKKV ILVGDGAVGS SYAFALVTQN IAQELGIIDI FKEKTQGDAE DLSHALAFTS
     PKKIYAAEYS DCHDADLVVL TAGAPQKPGE TRLDLVEKNL RINKEVVTQI VASGFNGIFL
     VAANPVDVLT YSTWKFSGFP KERVIGSGTS LDSARFRQAL ADKIGVDARS VHAYIMGEHG
     DSEFAVWSHA NVAGVKLEQW LQDNRDIDEQ GLIDLFVSVR DAAYSIINKK GATFYGIAVA
     LARITKAILD DENAVLPLSV FQEGQYEGVE DCYIGQPAIV GAYGVVRPVN IPLNDAELQK
     MQASAKQLKD IIDEAFAKEE FASVAKN
 
 
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