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ARD1_SCHPO
ID   ARD1_SCHPO              Reviewed;         177 AA.
AC   Q9UTI3;
DT   13-NOV-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 126.
DE   RecName: Full=N-terminal acetyltransferase A complex catalytic subunit ard1;
DE            Short=NatA complex subunit ARD1;
DE            EC=2.3.1.255 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07347};
GN   Name=ard1; ORFNames=SPAC15E1.08;
OS   Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) (Fission yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Taphrinomycotina;
OC   Schizosaccharomycetes; Schizosaccharomycetales; Schizosaccharomycetaceae;
OC   Schizosaccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=284812;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=972 / ATCC 24843;
RX   PubMed=11859360; DOI=10.1038/nature724;
RA   Wood V., Gwilliam R., Rajandream M.A., Lyne M.H., Lyne R., Stewart A.,
RA   Sgouros J.G., Peat N., Hayles J., Baker S.G., Basham D., Bowman S.,
RA   Brooks K., Brown D., Brown S., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.M., Collins M.,
RA   Connor R., Cronin A., Davis P., Feltwell T., Fraser A., Gentles S.,
RA   Goble A., Hamlin N., Harris D.E., Hidalgo J., Hodgson G., Holroyd S.,
RA   Hornsby T., Howarth S., Huckle E.J., Hunt S., Jagels K., James K.D.,
RA   Jones L., Jones M., Leather S., McDonald S., McLean J., Mooney P.,
RA   Moule S., Mungall K.L., Murphy L.D., Niblett D., Odell C., Oliver K.,
RA   O'Neil S., Pearson D., Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M.,
RA   Rutter S., Saunders D., Seeger K., Sharp S., Skelton J., Simmonds M.N.,
RA   Squares R., Squares S., Stevens K., Taylor K., Taylor R.G., Tivey A.,
RA   Walsh S.V., Warren T., Whitehead S., Woodward J.R., Volckaert G., Aert R.,
RA   Robben J., Grymonprez B., Weltjens I., Vanstreels E., Rieger M.,
RA   Schaefer M., Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Duesterhoeft A.,
RA   Fritzc C., Holzer E., Moestl D., Hilbert H., Borzym K., Langer I., Beck A.,
RA   Lehrach H., Reinhardt R., Pohl T.M., Eger P., Zimmermann W., Wedler H.,
RA   Wambutt R., Purnelle B., Goffeau A., Cadieu E., Dreano S., Gloux S.,
RA   Lelaure V., Mottier S., Galibert F., Aves S.J., Xiang Z., Hunt C.,
RA   Moore K., Hurst S.M., Lucas M., Rochet M., Gaillardin C., Tallada V.A.,
RA   Garzon A., Thode G., Daga R.R., Cruzado L., Jimenez J., Sanchez M.,
RA   del Rey F., Benito J., Dominguez A., Revuelta J.L., Moreno S.,
RA   Armstrong J., Forsburg S.L., Cerutti L., Lowe T., McCombie W.R.,
RA   Paulsen I., Potashkin J., Shpakovski G.V., Ussery D., Barrell B.G.,
RA   Nurse P.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Schizosaccharomyces pombe.";
RL   Nature 415:871-880(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=16823372; DOI=10.1038/nbt1222;
RA   Matsuyama A., Arai R., Yashiroda Y., Shirai A., Kamata A., Sekido S.,
RA   Kobayashi Y., Hashimoto A., Hamamoto M., Hiraoka Y., Horinouchi S.,
RA   Yoshida M.;
RT   "ORFeome cloning and global analysis of protein localization in the fission
RT   yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 24:841-847(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalytic component of the NatA N-terminal acetyltransferase,
CC       which catalyzes acetylation of proteins beginning with Met-Ser, Met-Gly
CC       and Met-Ala. N-acetylation plays a role in normal eukaryotic
CC       translation and processing, protect against proteolytic degradation and
CC       protein turnover. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07347}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + N-terminal glycyl-[protein] = CoA + H(+) + N-
CC         terminal N(alpha)-acetylglycyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:50496,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12666, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12700, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:64723,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:133369; EC=2.3.1.255;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07347};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + N-terminal L-alanyl-[protein] = CoA + H(+) + N-
CC         terminal N(alpha)-acetyl-L-alanyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:50500,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12701, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12702, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:64718,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83683; EC=2.3.1.255;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07347};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + N-terminal L-seryl-[protein] = CoA + H(+) + N-
CC         terminal N(alpha)-acetyl-L-seryl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:50504,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12703, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12704, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:64738,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83690; EC=2.3.1.255;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07347};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + N-terminal L-valyl-[protein] = CoA + H(+) + N-
CC         terminal N(alpha)-acetyl-L-valyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:50508,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12705, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12706, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:64741,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:133371; EC=2.3.1.255;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07347};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + N-terminal L-cysteinyl-[protein] = CoA + H(+) +
CC         N-terminal N(alpha)-acetyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein];
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:50512, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12707, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12708,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:65250, ChEBI:CHEBI:133372; EC=2.3.1.255;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07347};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + N-terminal L-threonyl-[protein] = CoA + H(+) + N-
CC         terminal N(alpha)-acetyl-L-threonyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:50516,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12709, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12710, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:64739,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:133375; EC=2.3.1.255;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07347};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the N-terminal acetyltransferase A (NatA)
CC       complex, which is composed of at least ard1 and nat1.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07347}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q9UTI3; O74985: nat1; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-16067117, EBI-16067095;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16823372}. Nucleus
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16823372}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the acetyltransferase family. ARD1 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CU329670; CAB52427.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T37723; T37723.
DR   RefSeq; NP_594309.1; NM_001019732.2.
DR   PDB; 4KVM; X-ray; 2.60 A; E/F/G/H=1-156.
DR   PDB; 4KVO; X-ray; 3.15 A; E/F/G/H=1-156.
DR   PDB; 4KVX; X-ray; 2.00 A; A/B=1-156.
DR   PDBsum; 4KVM; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4KVO; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4KVX; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9UTI3; -.
DR   SMR; Q9UTI3; -.
DR   BioGRID; 279215; 3.
DR   DIP; DIP-60549N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q9UTI3; 1.
DR   STRING; 4896.SPAC15E1.08.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9UTI3; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q9UTI3; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9UTI3; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9UTI3; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; SPAC15E1.08.1; SPAC15E1.08.1:pep; SPAC15E1.08.
DR   GeneID; 2542765; -.
DR   KEGG; spo:SPAC15E1.08; -.
DR   PomBase; SPAC15E1.08; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:SPAC15E1.08; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3235; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013985_7_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9UTI3; -.
DR   OMA; MSMQNAN; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9UTI3; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.3.1.255; 5613.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9UTI3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002485; Chromosome I.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; HDA:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0031415; C:NatA complex; IDA:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; HDA:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:1990190; F:peptide-glutamate-N-acetyltransferase activity; IDA:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:1990189; F:peptide-serine-N-acetyltransferase activity; IDA:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006474; P:N-terminal protein amino acid acetylation; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0051604; P:protein maturation; IC:PomBase.
DR   InterPro; IPR016181; Acyl_CoA_acyltransferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR045047; Ard1-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR000182; GNAT_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23091; PTHR23091; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00583; Acetyltransf_1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55729; SSF55729; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51186; GNAT; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Acyltransferase; Cytoplasm; Nucleus; Reference proteome;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..177
FT                   /note="N-terminal acetyltransferase A complex catalytic
FT                   subunit ard1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000310300"
FT   DOMAIN          1..153
FT                   /note="N-acetyltransferase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00532"
FT   STRAND          3..5
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KVX"
FT   HELIX           8..10
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KVX"
FT   HELIX           11..16
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KVX"
FT   TURN            17..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KVX"
FT   HELIX           22..25
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KVX"
FT   HELIX           28..36
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KVX"
FT   STRAND          43..46
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KVX"
FT   STRAND          52..60
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KVX"
FT   HELIX           65..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KVX"
FT   STRAND          71..78
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KVX"
FT   HELIX           80..82
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KVX"
FT   STRAND          84..86
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KVM"
FT   HELIX           87..103
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KVX"
FT   STRAND          106..113
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KVX"
FT   HELIX           117..124
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KVX"
FT   STRAND          130..135
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KVX"
FT   STRAND          145..151
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KVX"
SQ   SEQUENCE   177 AA;  20305 MW;  ABE46773A259B82B CRC64;
     MDIRPARISD LTGMQNCNLH NLPENYQLKY YLYHAISWPM LSYVATDPKG RVVGYVLAKM
     EEEPKDGIPH GHITSVSVMR SYRHLGLAKR LMVQSQRAMV EVYGAKYMSL HVRKSNRAAI
     HLYRDTLQFD VQGIESKYYA DGEDAYAMHK DFSTLKFDTP ETNDELAKTV QSLALNN
 
 
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