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LECA_DIOWI
ID   LECA_DIOWI              Reviewed;         237 AA.
AC   P86624;
DT   13-JUL-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-JUL-2010, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 38.
DE   RecName: Full=Lectin alpha chain {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21694673};
DE   AltName: Full=DwL {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21694673};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Lectin beta chain {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21694673};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Lectin gamma chain {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21694673};
OS   Dioclea wilsonii (Wilson's clusterpea).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; fabids; Fabales; Fabaceae; Papilionoideae; 50 kb inversion clade;
OC   NPAAA clade; indigoferoid/millettioid clade; Phaseoleae; Macropsychanthus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=763456;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000305}
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE, FUNCTION, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, SUBUNIT, MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY, MANGANESE-BINDING, AND CALCIUM-BINDING.
RC   TISSUE=Seed {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21694673};
RX   PubMed=21694673; DOI=10.3390/molecules16065087;
RA   Rangel T.B., Assreuy A.M., Pires Ade F., Carvalho A.U., Benevides R.G.,
RA   Simoes Rda C., Silva H.C., Bezerra M.J., Nascimento A.S., Nascimento K.S.,
RA   Nagano C.S., Sampaio A.H., Delatorre P., Rocha B.A., Fernandes P.M.,
RA   Cavada B.S.;
RT   "Crystallization and characterization of an inflammatory lectin purified
RT   from the seeds of Dioclea wilsonii.";
RL   Molecules 16:5087-5103(2011).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000305}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.3 ANGSTROMS), IN COMPLEX WITH CARBOHYDRATE;
RP   CALCIUM AND MANGANESE IONS, FUNCTION, AND SUBUNIT.
RC   TISSUE=Seed {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21924319};
RX   PubMed=21924319; DOI=10.1016/j.biochi.2011.09.001;
RA   Rangel T.B., Rocha B.A., Bezerra G.A., Assreuy A.M., Pires Ade F.,
RA   do Nascimento A.S., Bezerra M.J., do Nascimento K.S., Nagano C.S.,
RA   Sampaio A.H., Gruber K., Delatorre P., Fernandes P.M., Cavada B.S.;
RT   "Crystal structure of a pro-inflammatory lectin from the seeds of Dioclea
RT   wilsonii Standl.";
RL   Biochimie 94:525-532(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: D-mannose/D-glucose-binding lectin with hemagglutinating
CC       activity towards rabbit and human erythrocytes. In rats, elicits an
CC       acute inflammatory response by inducing neutrophil migration and
CC       induces dose-dependent paw edema. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21694673,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21924319}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Hemagglutinating activity stable up to 60 degrees Celsius but
CC         diminishes with higher temperatures and is absent at 100 degrees
CC         Celsius. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21694673};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21694673,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21924319}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Vacuole, aleurone grain
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P58907}.
CC   -!- PTM: The beta and gamma chains are produced by partial proteolytic
CC       processing of the lectin alpha chain by an asparaginyl endopeptidase.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08902}.
CC   -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: [Lectin alpha chain]: Mass=25636; Mass_error=2;
CC       Method=Electrospray; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:21694673};
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Binds one manganese (or another transition metal) ion
CC       and one calcium ion. The metal ions are essential for the saccharide-
CC       binding and cell-agglutinating activities.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the leguminous lectin family. {ECO:0000255}.
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DR   PDB; 3SH3; X-ray; 2.30 A; A=1-237.
DR   PDBsum; 3SH3; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P86624; -.
DR   SMR; P86624; -.
DR   UniLectin; P86624; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P86624; -.
DR   GO; GO:0033095; C:aleurone grain; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005773; C:vacuole; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005536; F:glucose binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005537; F:mannose binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd06899; lectin_legume_LecRK_Arcelin_ConA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013320; ConA-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000985; Lectin_LegA_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR019825; Lectin_legB_Mn/Ca_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001220; Legume_lectin_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF00139; Lectin_legB; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49899; SSF49899; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00308; LECTIN_LEGUME_ALPHA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00307; LECTIN_LEGUME_BETA; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Calcium; Direct protein sequencing; Hemagglutinin; Lectin;
KW   Manganese; Mannose-binding; Metal-binding; Vacuole.
FT   CHAIN           1..237
FT                   /note="Lectin alpha chain"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000395393"
FT   CHAIN           1..118
FT                   /note="Lectin beta chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21694673"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000395394"
FT   CHAIN           119..237
FT                   /note="Lectin gamma chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21694673"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000395395"
FT   BINDING         8
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21924319"
FT   BINDING         10
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21924319"
FT   BINDING         10
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21924319"
FT   BINDING         12
FT                   /ligand="a carbohydrate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16646"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21924319"
FT   BINDING         12
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21924319"
FT   BINDING         14
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21924319"
FT   BINDING         19
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21924319"
FT   BINDING         19
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21924319"
FT   BINDING         24
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21924319"
FT   BINDING         99..100
FT                   /ligand="a carbohydrate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16646"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21924319"
FT   BINDING         208
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21924319"
FT   BINDING         228
FT                   /ligand="a carbohydrate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16646"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21924319"
FT   STRAND          4..10
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SH3"
FT   HELIX           15..17
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SH3"
FT   STRAND          24..33
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SH3"
FT   STRAND          35..39
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SH3"
FT   STRAND          46..55
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SH3"
FT   TURN            56..59
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SH3"
FT   STRAND          60..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SH3"
FT   STRAND          73..78
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SH3"
FT   HELIX           81..83
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SH3"
FT   STRAND          87..96
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SH3"
FT   STRAND          98..100
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SH3"
FT   STRAND          105..116
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SH3"
FT   STRAND          124..132
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SH3"
FT   STRAND          140..144
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SH3"
FT   STRAND          170..177
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SH3"
FT   STRAND          187..198
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SH3"
FT   STRAND          202..205
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SH3"
FT   STRAND          209..216
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SH3"
FT   HELIX           227..229
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SH3"
FT   TURN            230..232
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SH3"
SQ   SEQUENCE   237 AA;  25635 MW;  68D5F8A9AB19F46A CRC64;
     ADTIVAVELD SYPNTDIGDP NYPHIGIDIK SIRSKSTARW NMQTGKVGTV HISYNSVAKR
     LSAVVSYSGS SSTTVSYDVD LNNVLPEWVR VGLSATTGLY KETNTILSWS FTSKLKTNSI
     ADENSLHFSF HKFSQNPKDL ILQGDAFTDS DGNLELTKVS NSGDPQGNSV GRALFYAPVH
     IWEKSAVVAS FDATFTFLIK SPDREPADGI TFFIANTDTS IPSGSGGRLL GLFPDAN
 
 
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