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LECF_ASPFM
ID   LECF_ASPFM              Reviewed;         314 AA.
AC   Q8NJT4;
DT   20-DEC-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 47.
DE   RecName: Full=Fucose-specific lectin {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23695231};
DE   AltName: Full=Aspergillus fumigatus lectin {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23695231};
DE            Short=AFL {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23695231};
GN   Name=fleA {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23695231}; ORFNames=CDV58_04824;
OS   Neosartorya fumigata (Aspergillus fumigatus).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC   Aspergillus subgen. Fumigati.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=746128;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND FUNCTION.
RC   STRAIN=NIH 5233 / ATCC 13073;
RX   PubMed=23695231; DOI=10.1007/s10156-013-0614-9;
RA   Kuboi S., Ishimaru T., Tamada S., Bernard E.M., Perlin D.S., Armstrong D.;
RT   "Molecular characterization of AfuFleA, an L-fucose-specific lectin from
RT   Aspergillus fumigatus.";
RL   J. Infect. Chemother. 19:1021-1028(2013).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=HMR AF 706;
RA   Fournier E., Martineau C., Dufresne P.J., De Repentigny L., Dufresne S.F.;
RT   "Prevalence of cryptic Aspergillus fumigatus species and azole resistance:
RT   a 2000 to 2013 survey in a Montreal hospital.";
RL   Submitted (OCT-2016) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Multispecific lectin that is able to recognize L-fucose in
CC       all possible linkages (PubMed:23695231). These could be found not only
CC       in decomposed plant matter in soil, which is the natural environment
CC       for A.fumigatus, but also in various epitopes on human tissues (By
CC       similarity). Mediates binding of A.fumigatus conidia to airway mucin in
CC       a fucose dependent manner (By similarity). Stimulates IL-8 production
CC       by human bronchial cells in a dose-dependent manner, contributing to
CC       the inflammatory response observed upon the exposure of a patient to
CC       A.fumigatus, and thus might be an important virulence factor involved
CC       in an early stage of A.fumigatus infection (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4WW81, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23695231}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4WW81}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: AFL adopts the six-bladed beta-propeller fold and contains six
CC       binding sites per monomer, each located between two adjacent blades (By
CC       similarity). The six binding sites that are non-equivalent, and owing
CC       to minor differences in amino-acid composition they exhibit a marked
CC       difference in specific ligand recognition (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4WW81}.
CC   -!- BIOTECHNOLOGY: Lectins have particular value as specific probes for
CC       investigating the distribution, structure and biological function of
CC       carbohydrate chains on the cell surface of animal, plant, and
CC       microorganism because of their specificity for defined carbohydrate
CC       structures. AFL is suitable for detecting core fucose on cell surface
CC       glycoproteins. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the fungal fucose-specific lectin family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF517830; AAM66707.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; NKHS01000178; OXN04839.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8NJT4; -.
DR   SMR; Q8NJT4; -.
DR   GO; GO:0030246; F:carbohydrate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR012475; Fungal_lectin.
DR   Pfam; PF07938; Fungal_lectin; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Lectin; Metal-binding; Repeat; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..314
FT                   /note="Fucose-specific lectin"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000442746"
FT   REPEAT          2..53
FT                   /note="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   REPEAT          54..103
FT                   /note="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   REPEAT          104..155
FT                   /note="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   REPEAT          156..206
FT                   /note="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   REPEAT          207..259
FT                   /note="5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   REPEAT          260..314
FT                   /note="6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   REGION          2..314
FT                   /note="6 X approximate tandem repeats"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         25
FT                   /ligand="alpha-L-fucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:42548"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4WW81"
FT   BINDING         37
FT                   /ligand="alpha-L-fucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:42548"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4WW81"
FT   BINDING         44
FT                   /ligand="alpha-L-fucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:42548"
FT                   /ligand_label="6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4WW81"
FT   BINDING         73
FT                   /ligand="alpha-L-fucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:42548"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4WW81"
FT   BINDING         85
FT                   /ligand="alpha-L-fucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:42548"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4WW81"
FT   BINDING         94
FT                   /ligand="alpha-L-fucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:42548"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4WW81"
FT   BINDING         98
FT                   /ligand="alpha-L-fucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:42548"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4WW81"
FT   BINDING         126
FT                   /ligand="alpha-L-fucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:42548"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4WW81"
FT   BINDING         138
FT                   /ligand="alpha-L-fucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:42548"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4WW81"
FT   BINDING         146
FT                   /ligand="alpha-L-fucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:42548"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4WW81"
FT   BINDING         150
FT                   /ligand="alpha-L-fucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:42548"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4WW81"
FT   BINDING         177
FT                   /ligand="alpha-L-fucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:42548"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4WW81"
FT   BINDING         188
FT                   /ligand="alpha-L-fucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:42548"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4WW81"
FT   BINDING         197
FT                   /ligand="alpha-L-fucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:42548"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4WW81"
FT   BINDING         229
FT                   /ligand="alpha-L-fucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:42548"
FT                   /ligand_label="5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4WW81"
FT   BINDING         241
FT                   /ligand="alpha-L-fucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:42548"
FT                   /ligand_label="5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4WW81"
FT   BINDING         243
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4WW81"
FT   BINDING         245
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4WW81"
FT   BINDING         251
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4WW81"
FT   BINDING         281
FT                   /ligand="alpha-L-fucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:42548"
FT                   /ligand_label="6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4WW81"
FT   BINDING         295
FT                   /ligand="alpha-L-fucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:42548"
FT                   /ligand_label="6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4WW81"
SQ   SEQUENCE   314 AA;  34520 MW;  A1CCAF527E6139BD CRC64;
     MSTPGAQQVL FRTGIAAVNS TNHLRVYFQD VYGSIRESLY EGSWANGTEK NVIGNAKLGS
     PVAATSKELK HIRVYTLTEG NTLQEFAYDS GTGWYNGGLG GAKFQVAPYS RIAAVFLAGT
     DALQLRIYAQ KPDNTIQEYM WNGDGWKEGT NLGGALPGTG IGATSFRYTD YNGPSIRIWF
     QTDLKLVQRA YDPHKGWYPD LVTIFDRAPP RTAIAATSFG AGNSSIYMRI YFVNSDNTIW
     QVCWDHGKGY HDKGTITPVI QGSEVAIISW GSFANNGPDL RLYFQNGTYI SAVSEWVWNR
     AHGSQLGRSA LPPA
 
 
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