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LEPI_ASPFN
ID   LEPI_ASPFN              Reviewed;         387 AA.
AC   B8NJH3;
DT   30-NOV-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 67.
DE   RecName: Full=O-methyltransferase lepI {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26051490};
DE            EC=2.1.1.- {ECO:0000305|PubMed:26051490};
DE   AltName: Full=Leporins biosynthesis protein I {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26051490};
GN   Name=lepI {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26051490}; ORFNames=AFLA_066940;
OS   Aspergillus flavus (strain ATCC 200026 / FGSC A1120 / IAM 13836 / NRRL 3357
OS   / JCM 12722 / SRRC 167).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC   Aspergillus subgen. Circumdati.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=332952;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 200026 / FGSC A1120 / IAM 13836 / NRRL 3357 / JCM 12722 / SRRC
RC   167;
RX   PubMed=25883274; DOI=10.1128/genomea.00168-15;
RA   Nierman W.C., Yu J., Fedorova-Abrams N.D., Losada L., Cleveland T.E.,
RA   Bhatnagar D., Bennett J.W., Dean R., Payne G.A.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Aspergillus flavus NRRL 3357, a strain that causes
RT   aflatoxin contamination of food and feed.";
RL   Genome Announc. 3:E0016815-E0016815(2015).
RN   [2]
RP   IDENTIFICATION OF THE GENE CLUSTER 23, AND FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=20447271; DOI=10.1111/j.1364-3703.2009.00594.x;
RA   Georgianna D.R., Fedorova N.D., Burroughs J.L., Dolezal A.L., Bok J.W.,
RA   Horowitz-Brown S., Woloshuk C.P., Yu J., Keller N.P., Payne G.A.;
RT   "Beyond aflatoxin: four distinct expression patterns and functional roles
RT   associated with Aspergillus flavus secondary metabolism gene clusters.";
RL   Mol. Plant Pathol. 11:213-226(2010).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND PATHWAY.
RX   PubMed=26051490; DOI=10.1016/j.fgb.2015.05.010;
RA   Cary J.W., Uka V., Han Z., Buyst D., Harris-Coward P.Y., Ehrlich K.C.,
RA   Wei Q., Bhatnagar D., Dowd P.F., Martens S.L., Calvo A.M., Martins J.C.,
RA   Vanhaecke L., Coenye T., De Saeger S., Di Mavungu J.D.;
RT   "An Aspergillus flavus secondary metabolic gene cluster containing a hybrid
RT   PKS-NRPS is necessary for synthesis of the 2-pyridones, leporins.";
RL   Fungal Genet. Biol. 81:88-97(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: O-methyltransferase; part of the gene cluster 23 that
CC       mediates the biosynthesis of a family of 2-pyridones known as leporins
CC       (PubMed:20447271, PubMed:26051490). The hybrid PKS-NRPS synthetase lepA
CC       and the enoyl reductase lepG are responsible for fusion of
CC       phenylalanine with a hexaketide and subsequent release of the stable
CC       tetramic acid precursor, pre-leporin C (PubMed:26051490). Because lepA
CC       lacks a designated enoylreductase (ER) domain, the required activity is
CC       provided the enoyl reductase lepG (PubMed:26051490). It is possible
CC       that the dehydrogenase lepF also participates in production of pre-
CC       leporin C (PubMed:26051490). Cytochrome P450 monooxygenase lepH is then
CC       required for the ring expansion step to yield leporin C
CC       (PubMed:26051490). Leporin C is then presumably further oxidized by the
CC       N-hydroxylase lepD to form leporin B (PubMed:26051490). LepI may
CC       possess a function in biosynthesis upstream of lepA (PubMed:26051490).
CC       Leporin B is further oxidized in the presence of ferric ion to give the
CC       leporin B trimer-iron chelate, but whether or not this reaction is
CC       catalyzed by an enzyme in the pathway or by ferric ion is not
CC       determined yet (PubMed:26051490). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26051490,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:20447271}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Resulted in about a 5-fold reduction in leporin C
CC       accumulation while leporin B is not detected (PubMed:26051490).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26051490}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase
CC       superfamily. Cation-independent O-methyltransferase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; EQ963479; EED49872.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_002380253.1; XM_002380212.1.
DR   PDB; 5ZZD; X-ray; 1.85 A; A/B=1-387.
DR   PDB; 6INW; X-ray; 1.80 A; A/B=1-387.
DR   PDB; 6IV7; X-ray; 1.94 A; A/B=2-387.
DR   PDB; 6IX3; X-ray; 2.13 A; A/B=2-387.
DR   PDB; 6IX5; X-ray; 1.70 A; A/B=2-387.
DR   PDB; 6IX7; X-ray; 1.83 A; A/B=2-387.
DR   PDB; 6IX8; X-ray; 1.66 A; A/B=2-387.
DR   PDB; 6IX9; X-ray; 1.78 A; A/B=2-387.
DR   PDB; 6J1O; X-ray; 1.70 A; A/B=1-387.
DR   PDB; 6J24; X-ray; 2.24 A; A/B=1-387.
DR   PDB; 6J46; X-ray; 2.62 A; A/B=1-387.
DR   PDBsum; 5ZZD; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6INW; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6IV7; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6IX3; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6IX5; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6IX7; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6IX8; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6IX9; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6J1O; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6J24; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6J46; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B8NJH3; -.
DR   SMR; B8NJH3; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; EED49872; EED49872; AFLA_066940.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:AFLA_066940; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3178; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_005533_5_0_1; -.
DR   OMA; GGIGHQC; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001875; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0008171; F:O-methyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016461; COMT-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR001077; O_MeTrfase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036388; WH-like_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036390; WH_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00891; Methyltransf_2; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005739; O-mtase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46785; SSF46785; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51683; SAM_OMT_II; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Methyltransferase; S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..387
FT                   /note="O-methyltransferase lepI"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000438455"
FT   REGION          175..195
FT                   /note="Substrate binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         135..148
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         227..228
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O04385"
FT   BINDING         252
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01020"
FT   BINDING         275..276
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O04385"
FT   BINDING         291
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O04385"
FT   HELIX           2..16
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IX8"
FT   HELIX           20..37
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IX8"
FT   HELIX           40..49
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IX8"
FT   HELIX           52..63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IX8"
FT   HELIX           65..71
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IX8"
FT   HELIX           78..85
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IX8"
FT   HELIX           89..101
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IX8"
FT   STRAND          104..107
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IX8"
FT   HELIX           117..123
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IX8"
FT   HELIX           125..136
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IX8"
FT   HELIX           138..151
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IX8"
FT   HELIX           164..169
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IX8"
FT   HELIX           175..179
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IX8"
FT   HELIX           183..192
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IX8"
FT   HELIX           201..203
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IX8"
FT   HELIX           207..211
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IX8"
FT   TURN            217..219
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IX8"
FT   STRAND          221..226
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IX8"
FT   TURN            229..231
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IX5"
FT   HELIX           232..240
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IX8"
FT   STRAND          246..252
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IX8"
FT   HELIX           254..261
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IX8"
FT   STRAND          266..268
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IX8"
FT   STRAND          270..273
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IX8"
FT   STRAND          286..292
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IX8"
FT   HELIX           294..296
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IX8"
FT   HELIX           299..309
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IX8"
FT   HELIX           310..312
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IX8"
FT   STRAND          318..324
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IX8"
FT   STRAND          328..330
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IX8"
FT   HELIX           333..346
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IX8"
FT   HELIX           353..362
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IX8"
FT   STRAND          365..372
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IX8"
FT   STRAND          374..377
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IX8"
FT   STRAND          379..386
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IX8"
SQ   SEQUENCE   387 AA;  43322 MW;  D818F5CC33C98CF4 CRC64;
     METVAAIKTL IQQLAQSTDQ FGRAEINDAL RELQYSLETP FDTVMRMSLD TCQVAVARIG
     SDLGLFKHLS QCASPQSAEE LADHLGCGRE LMSRLLRYMA SVRMVQQTDD IKYISSNITQ
     TLAVPGLEAG MRHAFENLWP VLMALPDFLA ERKYPDIVDA KDTAFQKAFN TDQDCFHWLA
     TQPTRIANFK VLLTDERTPN FLSTFPLEKE LGSWSAEPEK ALFVDIGGGM GHACIRLREK
     YPNQPGRVIL QDLPPVLQAA QATLPLSGIE SMPHNFHTPQ PVQGAKFYFL RLILRDFPDH
     QALEILQNIV PAMDAESRIV IDDGVPPEKG ARWAETGTDI CIMSALGSKE RTQRQWEELA
     AKAGLQLQAL YQYTWPVVNA AMVFSLQ
 
 
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