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LETM1_RAT
ID   LETM1_RAT               Reviewed;         739 AA.
AC   Q5XIN6;
DT   12-APR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-NOV-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 132.
DE   RecName: Full=Mitochondrial proton/calcium exchanger protein {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Leucine zipper-EF-hand-containing transmembrane protein 1;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=Letm1;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 451-462 AND 492-513, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY.
RC   STRAIN=Sprague-Dawley; TISSUE=Brain, and Hippocampus;
RA   Lubec G., Diao W., Kang S.U.;
RL   Submitted (JUL-2007) to UniProtKB.
RN   [3]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=18628306; DOI=10.1242/jcs.026625;
RA   Tamai S., Iida H., Yokota S., Sayano T., Kiguchiya S., Ishihara N.,
RA   Hayashi J., Mihara K., Oka T.;
RT   "Characterization of the mitochondrial protein LETM1, which maintains the
RT   mitochondrial tubular shapes and interacts with the AAA-ATPase BCS1L.";
RL   J. Cell Sci. 121:2588-2600(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Mitochondrial proton/calcium antiporter that mediates proton-
CC       dependent calcium efflux from mitochondrion (By similarity). Crucial
CC       for the maintenance of mitochondrial tubular networks and for the
CC       assembly of the supercomplexes of the respiratory chain (By
CC       similarity). Required for the maintenance of the tubular shape and
CC       cristae organization (By similarity). In contrast to SLC8B1/NCLX, does
CC       not constitute the major factor for mitochondrial calcium extrusion (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O95202,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z2I0}.
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibited by ruthenium red or its derivative
CC       Ru360. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O95202}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer (By similarity). Interacts with BCS1L (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O95202,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z2I0}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion inner membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z2I0}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z2I0}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Ubiquitous. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18628306}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LETM1 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BC083642; AAH83642.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001005884.1; NM_001005884.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5XIN6; -.
DR   SMR; Q5XIN6; -.
DR   BioGRID; 258178; 2.
DR   IntAct; Q5XIN6; 1.
DR   MINT; Q5XIN6; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000022540; -.
DR   CarbonylDB; Q5XIN6; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q5XIN6; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q5XIN6; -.
DR   jPOST; Q5XIN6; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q5XIN6; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q5XIN6; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSRNOT00000022540; ENSRNOP00000022540; ENSRNOG00000016427.
DR   GeneID; 305457; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:305457; -.
DR   CTD; 3954; -.
DR   RGD; 1359678; Letm1.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1043; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00950000183167; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_008958_2_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q5XIN6; -.
DR   OMA; EILHYYH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 516860at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q5XIN6; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF316321; -.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-9013408; RHOG GTPase cycle.
DR   PRO; PR:Q5XIN6; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 14.
DR   Bgee; ENSRNOG00000016427; Expressed in adult mammalian kidney and 19 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; Q5XIN6; RN.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005743; C:mitochondrial inner membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0015369; F:calcium:proton antiporter activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0043022; F:ribosome binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0099093; P:calcium export from the mitochondrion; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006875; P:cellular metal ion homeostasis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042407; P:cristae formation; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0051560; P:mitochondrial calcium ion homeostasis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006851; P:mitochondrial calcium ion transmembrane transport; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051562; P:negative regulation of mitochondrial calcium ion concentration; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0034214; P:protein hexamerization; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051260; P:protein homooligomerization; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1900069; P:regulation of cellular hyperosmotic salinity response; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR011992; EF-hand-dom_pair.
DR   InterPro; IPR018247; EF_Hand_1_Ca_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR011685; LETM1-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR044202; LETM1/MDM38-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR033122; LETM1_RBD.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR14009; PTHR14009; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07766; LETM1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47473; SSF47473; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00018; EF_HAND_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51758; LETM1_RBD; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylation; Antiport; Calcium; Calcium transport; Coiled coil;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; Ion transport; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Mitochondrion; Mitochondrion inner membrane; Reference proteome;
KW   Transit peptide; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   TRANSIT         1..114
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           115..739
FT                   /note="Mitochondrial proton/calcium exchanger protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000017696"
FT   TOPO_DOM        115..207
FT                   /note="Mitochondrial intermembrane"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        208..228
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        229..739
FT                   /note="Mitochondrial matrix"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          251..536
FT                   /note="Letm1 RBD"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01094"
FT   DOMAIN          663..698
FT                   /note="EF-hand"
FT   REGION          717..739
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COILED          115..135
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          445..492
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          537..626
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          707..738
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         676
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10142"
FT   BINDING         678
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10142"
FT   BINDING         680
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10142"
FT   BINDING         682
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10142"
FT   BINDING         687
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10142"
FT   MOD_RES         596
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O95202"
SQ   SEQUENCE   739 AA;  83060 MW;  726DE7D0EAB54331 CRC64;
     MASILLRSCR GRGPARLASP RAASPRGSLR DRACLSCTRT VGLTSHESVL SRCCTPANPV
     YLYFKSEPLS CWTQRPECQG TVARAAWTPA SARLVVTGPQ YLPVRGWHSS SPLGEDSMIE
     KSLKSLKDKN KKLEEGGPVY SPPAQVVVKK SLGQKILDEL KHYYHGFRLL WIDTKIAARM
     LWRILNGHTL TRRERRQFLR ICADLFRLVP FLVFVVVPFM EFLLPVVVKL FPNMLPSTFE
     TQSIKEERLK KELRVKLELA KFLQDTIEEM ALKNKAAKGN ATKDFSAFFQ KIRETGERPS
     NEEIMRFSKL FEDELTLDNL TRPQLVALCK LLELQSIGTN NFLRFQLTMR LRSIKADDKL
     ISEEGVDSLT VKELQAACRA RGMRALGVTE DRLKGQLKQW LDLHLYHEIP TSLLILSRAM
     YLPDTLSPAD QLKSTLQTLP EIVAKEAQVK AAEVEGEQVD NKAKLEATLQ EEAAIQQEHL
     EELKRAAETA KDIQPEVAEA TVPGRPGAEL QPKMVDVIPP SEILKDTAPV LEGLKGEEIT
     KEEIDILSDA CSKLKEQKKS LTKEKEELEL LKEDVQDYSE DLQEIKKELS KTGDEKYIEE
     STASKRLSKR VQQMIGQIDG LITQLETTQQ NGKLDPAAAS SPTGESVISV DELISAMKQI
     KHIPEHKLIS LTSALDENKD GNINIDDLVK VIDLVNKEDV QISTTQVAEI VATLEKEEKV
     EEKEKAKEKA EKEAAEVKN
 
 
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