ID   LEU1_BACVZ              Reviewed;         518 AA.
AC   A7Z7B8;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-OCT-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE   RecName: Full=2-isopropylmalate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025};
DE            EC=2.3.3.13 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025};
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-IPM synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025};
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-isopropylmalate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025};
GN   Name=leuA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025}; OrderedLocusNames=RBAM_025340;
OS   Bacillus velezensis (strain DSM 23117 / BGSC 10A6 / LMG 26770 / FZB42)
OS   (Bacillus amyloliquefaciens subsp. plantarum).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus;
OC   Bacillus amyloliquefaciens group.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=326423;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 23117 / BGSC 10A6 / LMG 26770 / FZB42;
RX   PubMed=17704766; DOI=10.1038/nbt1325;
RA   Chen X.H., Koumoutsi A., Scholz R., Eisenreich A., Schneider K.,
RA   Heinemeyer I., Morgenstern B., Voss B., Hess W.R., Reva O., Junge H.,
RA   Voigt B., Jungblut P.R., Vater J., Suessmuth R., Liesegang H.,
RA   Strittmatter A., Gottschalk G., Borriss R.;
RT   "Comparative analysis of the complete genome sequence of the plant growth-
RT   promoting bacterium Bacillus amyloliquefaciens FZB42.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 25:1007-1014(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of the acetyl group of acetyl-CoA
CC       with 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate (2-oxoisovalerate) to form 3-carboxy-3-
CC       hydroxy-4-methylpentanoate (2-isopropylmalate). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01025}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate + acetyl-CoA + H2O = (2S)-2-
CC         isopropylmalate + CoA + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21524, ChEBI:CHEBI:1178,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:11851, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288; EC=2.3.3.13;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine
CC       from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 1/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01025}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alpha-IPM synthase/homocitrate synthase
CC       family. LeuA type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; CP000560; ABS74894.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012118119.1; NC_009725.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A7Z7B8; -.
DR   SMR; A7Z7B8; -.
DR   STRING; 326423.RBAM_025340; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABS74894; ABS74894; RBAM_025340.
DR   KEGG; bay:RBAM_025340; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_022158_0_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; NTMRMLV; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00048; UER00070.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001120; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0003852; F:2-isopropylmalate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.160.270; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01025; LeuA_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013709; 2-isopropylmalate_synth_dimer.
DR   InterPro; IPR002034; AIPM/Hcit_synth_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR036230; LeuA_allosteric_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005671; LeuA_bact_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR000891; PYR_CT.
DR   Pfam; PF00682; HMGL-like; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08502; LeuA_dimer; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00917; LeuA_dimer; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF110921; SSF110921; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00973; leuA_bact; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00815; AIPM_HOMOCIT_SYNTH_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00816; AIPM_HOMOCIT_SYNTH_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50991; PYR_CT; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis;
KW   Leucine biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..518
FT                   /note="2-isopropylmalate synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000149125"
FT   DOMAIN          4..266
FT                   /note="Pyruvate carboxyltransferase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01151"
SQ   SEQUENCE   518 AA;  56951 MW;  28DB576029F5D0A5 CRC64;
     MRKINVFDTT LRDGEQSPGV NLNSREKLAI AKQLERLGVD IIEAGFPASS RGDFLAVQEI
     ARTIKNCSVT GLARSVKGDI DAAWEALKDG VSPRIHIFIA TSDIHLKHKL KMTREEVKEK
     AVEMVKYAKE RFPIVQWSAE DACRTELPFL AEIVEEVIDA GASVINLPDT VGYLTPDEYG
     NIFKYMKEHV PNISRVKLSA HCHDDLGMAV ANSLSAIENG ADQIECAING IGERAGNAAL
     EEIAVALHVR NDAHQADSSL NLHELKRTSD LVSKLTGMAV PRNKAIVGDN AFAHESGIHQ
     DGFLKEKSTY EIISPELVGV TADALVLGKH SGRHAFKDRL NTLGFQFDSD EINKYFTMFK
     ELTEKKKEIT DDDLISLILE EKVTDKKIGY EFLSLQVHYG TSQVPTATVS LKNQENEQLM
     QEAATGAGSV EAVYNTLGRC IDKNIELTDY RIQSNRKGED ALAQVFVRVT VNGKESSGRG
     IAQDVLEASA KAYLNAVNRQ LVLDCNLDGL KRQTAVGS