ID   LEU1_BURCA              Reviewed;         514 AA.
AC   Q1BV03;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-JUL-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 93.
DE   RecName: Full=2-isopropylmalate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025};
DE            EC=2.3.3.13 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025};
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-IPM synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025};
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-isopropylmalate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025};
GN   Name=leuA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025}; OrderedLocusNames=Bcen_1648;
OS   Burkholderia cenocepacia (strain AU 1054).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC   Burkholderiaceae; Burkholderia; Burkholderia cepacia complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=331271;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=AU 1054;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA   Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA   Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA   Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Lykidis A., LiPuma J.J., Konstantinidis K.,
RA   Tiedje J.M., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of chromosome 1 of Burkholderia cenocepacia AU 1054.";
RL   Submitted (MAY-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of the acetyl group of acetyl-CoA
CC       with 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate (2-oxoisovalerate) to form 3-carboxy-3-
CC       hydroxy-4-methylpentanoate (2-isopropylmalate). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01025}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate + acetyl-CoA + H2O = (2S)-2-
CC         isopropylmalate + CoA + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21524, ChEBI:CHEBI:1178,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:11851, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288; EC=2.3.3.13;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine
CC       from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 1/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01025}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alpha-IPM synthase/homocitrate synthase
CC       family. LeuA type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; CP000378; ABF76552.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011545821.1; NC_008060.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q1BV03; -.
DR   SMR; Q1BV03; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABF76552; ABF76552; Bcen_1648.
DR   KEGG; bcn:Bcen_1648; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_022158_0_1_4; -.
DR   OMA; NTMRMLV; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00048; UER00070.
DR   GO; GO:0003852; F:2-isopropylmalate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.160.270; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01025; LeuA_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013709; 2-isopropylmalate_synth_dimer.
DR   InterPro; IPR002034; AIPM/Hcit_synth_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR036230; LeuA_allosteric_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005671; LeuA_bact_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR000891; PYR_CT.
DR   Pfam; PF00682; HMGL-like; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08502; LeuA_dimer; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00917; LeuA_dimer; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF110921; SSF110921; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00973; leuA_bact; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00815; AIPM_HOMOCIT_SYNTH_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00816; AIPM_HOMOCIT_SYNTH_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50991; PYR_CT; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis;
KW   Leucine biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..514
FT                   /note="2-isopropylmalate synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000149145"
FT   DOMAIN          5..268
FT                   /note="Pyruvate carboxyltransferase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01151"
SQ   SEQUENCE   514 AA;  55507 MW;  79015A9BDA4CA17C CRC64;
     MTDKLIIFDT TLRDGEQSPG ASMTKEEKIR IAKHLERMKV DVIEAGFAAS SNGDFDAIHT
     IAGLVKDSTI CSLARANDKD IQRAADALKP ANSARIHTFI ATSPLHMEKK LRMTPDQVFE
     QARLAVRFAR KFTDNVEFSP EDGSRSDLDF LCRVLEAVIA EGATTINIAD TVGYGVPELY
     GNLVKTLRER IPNSDKAIFS VHCHNDLGMA VANSLAGVKI GGARQIECTI NGLGERAGNT
     SLEEIVMAVK TRKDYFGLDV GIDTTQIVPT SKLVSQITGF VVQPNKAVVG ANAFAHASGI
     HQDGVLKARD TYEIMRAEDV GWTANKIVLG KLSGRNAFKQ RLQELGVSLD SEAELNAAFM
     RFKDLADRKA EIFDEDIIAI VSEESALAQE QEHFKFVSLS QRSETGEQPQ AKVVFAVEGK
     EVTGEARGNG PVDATFNAIE GEVGSGSELL LYSVNAITTG TQAQGEVTVR LSKSGRIVNG
     VGTDPDIVAA SAKAYISALN KLHSKDDKLN PQRA