ID   LEU1_BURM1              Reviewed;         514 AA.
AC   A9AJN4;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-JAN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 90.
DE   RecName: Full=2-isopropylmalate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025};
DE            EC=2.3.3.13 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025};
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-IPM synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025};
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-isopropylmalate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025};
GN   Name=leuA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Bmul_1018, BMULJ_02246;
OS   Burkholderia multivorans (strain ATCC 17616 / 249).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC   Burkholderiaceae; Burkholderia; Burkholderia cepacia complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=395019;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 17616 / 249;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E.,
RA   Tice H., Pitluck S., Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Schmutz J.,
RA   Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Kim E., Tiedje J.,
RA   Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of chromosome 1 of Burkholderia multivorans ATCC
RT   17616.";
RL   Submitted (OCT-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 17616 / 249;
RA   Ohtsubo Y., Yamashita A., Kurokawa K., Takami H., Yuhara S., Nishiyama E.,
RA   Endo R., Miyazaki R., Ono A., Yano K., Ito M., Sota M., Yuji N.,
RA   Hattori M., Tsuda M.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Burkholderia multivorans ATCC 17616.";
RL   Submitted (APR-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of the acetyl group of acetyl-CoA
CC       with 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate (2-oxoisovalerate) to form 3-carboxy-3-
CC       hydroxy-4-methylpentanoate (2-isopropylmalate). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01025}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate + acetyl-CoA + H2O = (2S)-2-
CC         isopropylmalate + CoA + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21524, ChEBI:CHEBI:1178,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:11851, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288; EC=2.3.3.13;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine
CC       from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 1/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01025}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alpha-IPM synthase/homocitrate synthase
CC       family. LeuA type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000868; ABX14709.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP009385; BAG44141.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_006398785.1; NC_010804.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A9AJN4; -.
DR   SMR; A9AJN4; -.
DR   STRING; 395019.Bmul_1018; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAG44141; BAG44141; BMULJ_02246.
DR   KEGG; bmj:BMULJ_02246; -.
DR   KEGG; bmu:Bmul_1018; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0119; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_022158_0_1_4; -.
DR   OMA; NTMRMLV; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00048; UER00070.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008815; Chromosome 1.
DR   GO; GO:0003852; F:2-isopropylmalate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.160.270; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01025; LeuA_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013709; 2-isopropylmalate_synth_dimer.
DR   InterPro; IPR002034; AIPM/Hcit_synth_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR036230; LeuA_allosteric_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005671; LeuA_bact_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR000891; PYR_CT.
DR   Pfam; PF00682; HMGL-like; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08502; LeuA_dimer; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00917; LeuA_dimer; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF110921; SSF110921; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00973; leuA_bact; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00815; AIPM_HOMOCIT_SYNTH_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00816; AIPM_HOMOCIT_SYNTH_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50991; PYR_CT; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis;
KW   Leucine biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..514
FT                   /note="2-isopropylmalate synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000149150"
FT   DOMAIN          5..268
FT                   /note="Pyruvate carboxyltransferase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01151"
SQ   SEQUENCE   514 AA;  55643 MW;  AA3F083B1B600B90 CRC64;
     MTDKLIIFDT TLRDGEQSPG ASMTKEEKIR IAKHLERMKV DVIEAGFAAS SNGDFDAIHT
     IAGLVKDSTV CSLARANDKD IQRAADALKP ANSFRIHTFI ATSPLHMEKK LRMTPEQVYE
     QARLAVRFAR KFTDNVEFSP EDGSRSDMDF LCRVLEGVIA EGATTINITD TVGYGVPEMY
     GNLVKTLRER IPNSDKAIFS VHCHNDLGMA VANSLAGVMI GGARQVECTI NGLGERAGNT
     SLEEIVMAVK TRKDYFGLDV GIDTTQIVPT SKLVSQITGF VVQPNKAVVG ANAFAHASGI
     HQDGVLKARD TYEIMRAEDV GWTANKIVLG KLSGRNAFKQ RLQELGVSLD SEAELNAAFM
     RFKDLADRKS EIFDEDIIAI VSQESALAQE QEHFKFVSLS QHSETGEQPH AKVVFSVDGK
     EVTGEARGNG PVDATLNAIE SEVGSGSELL LYSVNAITTG TQAQGEVTVR LSKSGRIVNG
     VGTDPDIVAA SAKAYIAALN KLHSKDDKLN PQRS