ID   LEU1_CAMJD              Reviewed;         511 AA.
AC   A7H667;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-SEP-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 86.
DE   RecName: Full=2-isopropylmalate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025};
DE            EC=2.3.3.13 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025};
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-IPM synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025};
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-isopropylmalate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025};
GN   Name=leuA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=JJD26997_2096;
OS   Campylobacter jejuni subsp. doylei (strain ATCC BAA-1458 / RM4099 /
OS   269.97).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Epsilonproteobacteria; Campylobacterales;
OC   Campylobacteraceae; Campylobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=360109;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-1458 / RM4099 / 269.97;
RA   Fouts D.E., Mongodin E.F., Puiu D., Sebastian Y., Miller W.G.,
RA   Mandrell R.E., Lastovica A.J., Nelson K.E.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Campylobacter jejuni subsp doylei 269.97
RT   isolated from human blood.";
RL   Submitted (JUL-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of the acetyl group of acetyl-CoA
CC       with 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate (2-oxoisovalerate) to form 3-carboxy-3-
CC       hydroxy-4-methylpentanoate (2-isopropylmalate). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01025}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate + acetyl-CoA + H2O = (2S)-2-
CC         isopropylmalate + CoA + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21524, ChEBI:CHEBI:1178,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:11851, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288; EC=2.3.3.13;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine
CC       from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 1/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01025}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alpha-IPM synthase/homocitrate synthase
CC       family. LeuA type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000768; ABS43502.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A7H667; -.
DR   SMR; A7H667; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABS43502; ABS43502; JJD26997_2096.
DR   KEGG; cjd:JJD26997_2096; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_022158_0_1_7; -.
DR   OMA; NTMRMLV; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00048; UER00070.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002302; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0003852; F:2-isopropylmalate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.160.270; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01025; LeuA_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013709; 2-isopropylmalate_synth_dimer.
DR   InterPro; IPR002034; AIPM/Hcit_synth_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR036230; LeuA_allosteric_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005671; LeuA_bact_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR000891; PYR_CT.
DR   Pfam; PF00682; HMGL-like; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08502; LeuA_dimer; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00917; LeuA_dimer; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF110921; SSF110921; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00973; leuA_bact; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00815; AIPM_HOMOCIT_SYNTH_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00816; AIPM_HOMOCIT_SYNTH_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50991; PYR_CT; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis;
KW   Leucine biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..511
FT                   /note="2-isopropylmalate synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000149162"
FT   DOMAIN          6..269
FT                   /note="Pyruvate carboxyltransferase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01151"
SQ   SEQUENCE   511 AA;  56304 MW;  423A6B2626207E6F CRC64;
     MKNNKIIIFD TTLRDGEQAL GSSLGINQKL QIALALENLG VDVIEAGFPV SSQGDFKAVQ
     KIASKVKNST ICALSRALDK DIDMAYEALK VAKHFRIHTF IATSTLHIQD KLKKDFDEIL
     SMAKRAIIRA RSYTDDVEFS CEDAGRTPID NLCFMVENAI KAGAKTINIP DTVGYTLPSE
     FANIIKILFN KVPNIDKAII SVHCHNDLGM ATGNSLSAIL QGARQIECTI NGLGERAGNC
     ALEEVVMAIK TRKDYLQGFY TDIKCENISK TSKLVSAITN ESIPSHKAIV GSNAFSHSSG
     IHQDGVLKNR QTYEIISPSA IGIHENRMLM TARSGRAMIK TCLENLGYDE NTYNLDDVYE
     RFLRLADKKG QVYDYDLEAL MFLSYESEEE NEFVLEKLSV ISGNIPTACV CMRIKEELKT
     EACTGNGPVE AVFNCIARIT NLKPVLKAYS INAKSSGVDA QGQVDVDLEF KGRKFHGKGL
     STDVIEASAQ AFVSAYNAIY RSLKVEERKM A