ID   LEU1_LISW6              Reviewed;         512 AA.
AC   A0AK92;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-NOV-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 90.
DE   RecName: Full=2-isopropylmalate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025};
DE            EC=2.3.3.13 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025};
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-IPM synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025};
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-isopropylmalate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025};
GN   Name=leuA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025}; OrderedLocusNames=lwe2006;
OS   Listeria welshimeri serovar 6b (strain ATCC 35897 / DSM 20650 / CIP 8149 /
OS   NCTC 11857 / SLCC 5334 / V8).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Listeriaceae; Listeria.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=386043;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 35897 / DSM 20650 / CIP 8149 / NCTC 11857 / SLCC 5334 / V8;
RX   PubMed=16936040; DOI=10.1128/jb.00758-06;
RA   Hain T., Steinweg C., Kuenne C.T., Billion A., Ghai R., Chatterjee S.S.,
RA   Domann E., Kaerst U., Goesmann A., Bekel T., Bartels D., Kaiser O.,
RA   Meyer F., Puehler A., Weisshaar B., Wehland J., Liang C., Dandekar T.,
RA   Lampidis R., Kreft J., Goebel W., Chakraborty T.;
RT   "Whole-genome sequence of Listeria welshimeri reveals common steps in
RT   genome reduction with Listeria innocua as compared to Listeria
RT   monocytogenes.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 188:7405-7415(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of the acetyl group of acetyl-CoA
CC       with 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate (2-oxoisovalerate) to form 3-carboxy-3-
CC       hydroxy-4-methylpentanoate (2-isopropylmalate). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01025}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate + acetyl-CoA + H2O = (2S)-2-
CC         isopropylmalate + CoA + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21524, ChEBI:CHEBI:1178,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:11851, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288; EC=2.3.3.13;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine
CC       from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 1/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01025}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alpha-IPM synthase/homocitrate synthase
CC       family. LeuA type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025}.
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DR   EMBL; AM263198; CAK21424.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011702771.1; NC_008555.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0AK92; -.
DR   SMR; A0AK92; -.
DR   STRING; 386043.lwe2006; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAK21424; CAK21424; lwe2006.
DR   GeneID; 61189906; -.
DR   KEGG; lwe:lwe2006; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0119; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_022158_0_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; NTMRMLV; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 840579at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00048; UER00070.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000779; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0003852; F:2-isopropylmalate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.160.270; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01025; LeuA_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013709; 2-isopropylmalate_synth_dimer.
DR   InterPro; IPR002034; AIPM/Hcit_synth_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR036230; LeuA_allosteric_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005671; LeuA_bact_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR000891; PYR_CT.
DR   Pfam; PF00682; HMGL-like; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08502; LeuA_dimer; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00917; LeuA_dimer; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF110921; SSF110921; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00973; leuA_bact; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00815; AIPM_HOMOCIT_SYNTH_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00816; AIPM_HOMOCIT_SYNTH_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50991; PYR_CT; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis;
KW   Leucine biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..512
FT                   /note="2-isopropylmalate synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000149217"
FT   DOMAIN          4..266
FT                   /note="Pyruvate carboxyltransferase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01151"
SQ   SEQUENCE   512 AA;  56412 MW;  A6FDF79DCC723845 CRC64;
     MKKIQFFDTT LRDGEQTPGV NFDVKEKIQI ALQLEKLGID VIEAGFPISS PGDFECVRAI
     AKAIKHCSVT GLARCVEGDI DRAEEALKEA VSPQIHIFLA TSDVHMEYKL KMSRAEVLAS
     IKHHIHYARQ KFDIVQFSPE DATRSDRAFL IEAVQTAIDA GATVINIPDT VGYTNPTEFG
     QLFQDLRREI KQFDDIIFAS HCHDDLGMAT ANALAAIENG ARRVEGTING IGERAGNTAL
     EEVAVALHIR KDFYQAETNI VLNQFKNSSD LISRLSGMPV PRNKAVIGGN AYAHESGIHQ
     DGVLKNPDTY EIITPALVGV DKNSLPLGKL SGKHAFHTRM EEMGYTLSEQ ELKDTFKRFK
     QLADAKKEVT EEDLHALILG QSSESTDNFE LKHLQVQYVS GGVQGAIVRI EERDGALIED
     AATGSGSIEA IYNTINRLMK QDIELIDYRI QAITAGQDAQ AEVHVVIKDN NETEFHGIGI
     DFDVLTASAK AYLQASGKSK STTKQVDFEE VK