ID   LEU1_PSEPW              Reviewed;         557 AA.
AC   B1JDI2;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   29-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 76.
DE   RecName: Full=2-isopropylmalate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00572};
DE            EC=2.3.3.13 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00572};
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-IPM synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00572};
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-isopropylmalate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00572};
GN   Name=leuA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00572};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=PputW619_4199;
OS   Pseudomonas putida (strain W619).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC   Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=390235;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=W619;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA   Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S., Chain P., Malfatti S.,
RA   Shin M., Vergez L., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L.,
RA   Kyrpides N., Kim E., Taghavi S., Vangronsveld D., van der Lelie D.,
RA   Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Pseudomonas putida W619.";
RL   Submitted (FEB-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of the acetyl group of acetyl-CoA
CC       with 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate (2-oxoisovalerate) to form 3-carboxy-3-
CC       hydroxy-4-methylpentanoate (2-isopropylmalate). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00572}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate + acetyl-CoA + H2O = (2S)-2-
CC         isopropylmalate + CoA + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21524, ChEBI:CHEBI:1178,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:11851, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288; EC=2.3.3.13;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00572};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine
CC       from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 1/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00572}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00572}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alpha-IPM synthase/homocitrate synthase
CC       family. LeuA type 2 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00572}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000949; ACA74679.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012316012.1; NC_010501.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B1JDI2; -.
DR   SMR; B1JDI2; -.
DR   STRING; 390235.PputW619_4199; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACA74679; ACA74679; PputW619_4199.
DR   KEGG; ppw:PputW619_4199; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0119; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004588_3_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; WPDKVID; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 840579at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00048; UER00070.
DR   GO; GO:0003852; F:2-isopropylmalate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07942; DRE_TIM_LeuA; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.160.270; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00572; LeuA_type2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013709; 2-isopropylmalate_synth_dimer.
DR   InterPro; IPR002034; AIPM/Hcit_synth_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR005668; IPM_Synthase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036230; LeuA_allosteric_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR039371; LeuA_N_DRE-TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR000891; PYR_CT.
DR   Pfam; PF00682; HMGL-like; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08502; LeuA_dimer; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00917; LeuA_dimer; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF110921; SSF110921; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00970; leuA_yeast; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00815; AIPM_HOMOCIT_SYNTH_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00816; AIPM_HOMOCIT_SYNTH_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50991; PYR_CT; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis;
KW   Leucine biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..557
FT                   /note="2-isopropylmalate synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000129509"
FT   DOMAIN          33..307
FT                   /note="Pyruvate carboxyltransferase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01151"
SQ   SEQUENCE   557 AA;  61725 MW;  CDC61218FB171920 CRC64;
     MTMLKDPSKK YRAFPTIELP DRTWPSKTIT EAPIWCSSDL RDGNQSLIEP MDSEKKLRFW
     KTLVQVGVKE IEASFPSASQ TDFDFVRTLI EDGHIPDDTT IQVLTQARED LIARTFESLR
     GAKKAIVHLY NATSPSFRRI VFNQDKQGVK DIAVNAAKLF VKYAAQQPET QWTFQYSPET
     FSATELEFAK EVCDAVIEVW NPTPEHKVIL NLPATVEVAT PNIYADQIEW FCRNISRRDS
     VIISLHCHND RGTGIAATEL GLMAGADRAE GCLFGNGERT GNVDLVTLAL NLYTQGIDPQ
     LDFSDIDGVR KVVEECNQLP VHPRHPYVGD LVHTAFSGSH QDAIRKGFAK QQDGELWEVP
     YLPIDPADIG RSYEAVIRVN SQSGKGGITY LLEQEYGISL PRRMQIEFSQ VVQGETDRLG
     LEMTAQQIYS LLHKEYLQAN SPYALVSHRL QEENGHSAVE VEVAGEGETT LHWRGKGNGA
     LEALVAGLPI AVEIMDYNEH AIGAGTNAKA AAYIELRVAG GRPVHGVGID ENITTASFKA
     LFSALNRSLS QQEAKAA