ID   LEU1_VEREI              Reviewed;         512 AA.
AC   A1WNY5;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 90.
DE   RecName: Full=2-isopropylmalate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025};
DE            EC=2.3.3.13 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025};
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-IPM synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025};
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-isopropylmalate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025};
GN   Name=leuA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025}; OrderedLocusNames=Veis_3626;
OS   Verminephrobacter eiseniae (strain EF01-2).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC   Comamonadaceae; Verminephrobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=391735;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=EF01-2;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA   Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S., Chertkov O., Brettin T.,
RA   Bruce D., Han C., Tapia R., Gilna P., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA   Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Kim E., Stahl D., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of chromosome 1 of Verminephrobacter eiseniae EF01-2.";
RL   Submitted (DEC-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of the acetyl group of acetyl-CoA
CC       with 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate (2-oxoisovalerate) to form 3-carboxy-3-
CC       hydroxy-4-methylpentanoate (2-isopropylmalate). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01025}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate + acetyl-CoA + H2O = (2S)-2-
CC         isopropylmalate + CoA + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21524, ChEBI:CHEBI:1178,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:11851, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288; EC=2.3.3.13;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine
CC       from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 1/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01025}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alpha-IPM synthase/homocitrate synthase
CC       family. LeuA type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000542; ABM59342.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011811333.1; NC_008786.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A1WNY5; -.
DR   SMR; A1WNY5; -.
DR   STRING; 391735.Veis_3626; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABM59342; ABM59342; Veis_3626.
DR   KEGG; vei:Veis_3626; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0119; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_022158_0_1_4; -.
DR   OMA; NTMRMLV; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 840579at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00048; UER00070.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000374; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0003852; F:2-isopropylmalate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.160.270; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01025; LeuA_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013709; 2-isopropylmalate_synth_dimer.
DR   InterPro; IPR002034; AIPM/Hcit_synth_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR036230; LeuA_allosteric_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005671; LeuA_bact_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR000891; PYR_CT.
DR   Pfam; PF00682; HMGL-like; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08502; LeuA_dimer; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00917; LeuA_dimer; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF110921; SSF110921; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00973; leuA_bact; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00815; AIPM_HOMOCIT_SYNTH_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00816; AIPM_HOMOCIT_SYNTH_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50991; PYR_CT; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis;
KW   Leucine biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..512
FT                   /note="2-isopropylmalate synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000149326"
FT   DOMAIN          5..268
FT                   /note="Pyruvate carboxyltransferase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01151"
SQ   SEQUENCE   512 AA;  55138 MW;  C74750B2CA3BE818 CRC64;
     MADKLIIFDT TLRDGEQSPG ASMTKDEKLR IARQLERLKV DVIEAGFAAS SNGDFDAVRA
     IASTIREATI CSLARANDRD IARAAQALEG AANARIHIFI ATSALHMEKK LRMTPGQVLE
     QSLQSVRFAR NLVADIEFSP EDGYRSDPDF LCRVIEAAIA EGATTINVPD TVGYAIPELY
     GNFIKMLRER VPNSDKAIWS VHCHNDLGMA VANSLAGVKM GGARQVECTI NGLGERAGNC
     SLEEVVMAVK TRRDYFGLDL GIATQHILAA SRMVSQTTGF AVQLNKAIVG ANAFAHASGI
     HQDGVLKARD TYEIMRAQDV GWSANKMVLG KLSGRSAFKQ RLQELGVSLD SEAEINLAFA
     RFKELADRKS EIFDEDILAL VSDESVSGDN EQYGFVSLFQ QSETGKQPHA RIVFTVNGQN
     VHAEAQGNGP VDASLKAIEA HVHSGAEMVL YSVNAISGST ESQGEVTVRL QNSGRIVNGV
     GADPDIVVAS AKAYFSALNK LQNKADRVAA QG