LEU3_HAEI8
ID LEU3_HAEI8 Reviewed; 358 AA.
AC Q4QLS3;
DT 10-JAN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 19-JUL-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 100.
DE RecName: Full=3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
DE EC=1.1.1.85 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
DE AltName: Full=3-IPM-DH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
DE AltName: Full=Beta-IPM dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
DE Short=IMDH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
GN Name=leuB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033}; OrderedLocusNames=NTHI1161;
OS Haemophilus influenzae (strain 86-028NP).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pasteurellales;
OC Pasteurellaceae; Haemophilus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=281310;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=86-028NP;
RX PubMed=15968074; DOI=10.1128/jb.187.13.4627-4636.2005;
RA Harrison A., Dyer D.W., Gillaspy A., Ray W.C., Mungur R., Carson M.B.,
RA Zhong H., Gipson J., Gipson M., Johnson L.S., Lewis L., Bakaletz L.O.,
RA Munson R.S. Jr.;
RT "Genomic sequence of an otitis media isolate of nontypeable Haemophilus
RT influenzae: comparative study with H. influenzae serotype d, strain KW20.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 187:4627-4636(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of 3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-4-
CC methylpentanoate (3-isopropylmalate) to 3-carboxy-4-methyl-2-
CC oxopentanoate. The product decarboxylates to 4-methyl-2 oxopentanoate.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate + NAD(+) = 4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate
CC + CO2 + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32271, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17865, ChEBI:CHEBI:35121, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.85; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01033};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) or Mn(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01033};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine
CC from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 3/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01033}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the isocitrate and isopropylmalate
CC dehydrogenases family. LeuB type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01033}.
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DR EMBL; CP000057; AAX88024.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011272332.1; NC_007146.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q4QLS3; -.
DR SMR; Q4QLS3; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAX88024; AAX88024; NTHI1161.
DR KEGG; hit:NTHI1161; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_031953_0_3_6; -.
DR OMA; EYDLGAR; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1551125at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00048; UER00072.
DR Proteomes; UP000002525; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003862; F:3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_01033; LeuB_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR019818; IsoCit/isopropylmalate_DH_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR024084; IsoPropMal-DH-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR004429; Isopropylmalate_DH.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42979; PTHR42979; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00180; Iso_dh; 1.
DR SMART; SM01329; Iso_dh; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00169; leuB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00470; IDH_IMDH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm;
KW Leucine biosynthesis; Magnesium; Manganese; Metal-binding; NAD;
KW Oxidoreductase.
FT CHAIN 1..358
FT /note="3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase"
FT /id="PRO_0000083699"
FT BINDING 77..90
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 98
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 108
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 137
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 226
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 226
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 250
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 254
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 284..296
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT SITE 144
FT /note="Important for catalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT SITE 194
FT /note="Important for catalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
SQ SEQUENCE 358 AA; 38699 MW; 649CE2C0AB9B4E9A CRC64;
MQSYNVAVLA GDGIGPEVMA EAMKVLNKVQ EKFGFKLNFN EFFVGGAAID HCGYPLPAET
LKGCDEADAI LFGSVGGPKW TNLPPDQQPE RGALLPLRKH FKLFCNLRPA TLYKGLEKFC
PLRADIAAKG FDMVVVRELT GGIYFGQPKG REGEGSQTKA FDTEVYYKYE IERIARAAFE
AAMKRNKKVT SVDKANVLQS SILWRETVTE MAKDYPEVTL EHIYIDNATM QLIKAPESFD
VLLCSNIFGD IISDEAAMIT GSMGMLPSAS LNEAGFGLYE PAGGSAPDIA GKGIANPIAQ
ILSAAMMLRY SFNLNEAADA IESAVQKVLA SGHRTADLAD DSTPVSTAEM GTLITQAI