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LEU3_HAEIN
ID   LEU3_HAEIN              Reviewed;         358 AA.
AC   P43860;
DT   01-NOV-1995, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1995, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 140.
DE   RecName: Full=3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase;
DE            EC=1.1.1.85;
DE   AltName: Full=3-IPM-DH;
DE   AltName: Full=Beta-IPM dehydrogenase;
DE            Short=IMDH;
GN   Name=leuB; OrderedLocusNames=HI_0987;
OS   Haemophilus influenzae (strain ATCC 51907 / DSM 11121 / KW20 / Rd).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pasteurellales;
OC   Pasteurellaceae; Haemophilus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=71421;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 51907 / DSM 11121 / KW20 / Rd;
RX   PubMed=7542800; DOI=10.1126/science.7542800;
RA   Fleischmann R.D., Adams M.D., White O., Clayton R.A., Kirkness E.F.,
RA   Kerlavage A.R., Bult C.J., Tomb J.-F., Dougherty B.A., Merrick J.M.,
RA   McKenney K., Sutton G.G., FitzHugh W., Fields C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Scott J.D., Shirley R., Liu L.-I., Glodek A., Kelley J.M., Weidman J.F.,
RA   Phillips C.A., Spriggs T., Hedblom E., Cotton M.D., Utterback T.R.,
RA   Hanna M.C., Nguyen D.T., Saudek D.M., Brandon R.C., Fine L.D.,
RA   Fritchman J.L., Fuhrmann J.L., Geoghagen N.S.M., Gnehm C.L., McDonald L.A.,
RA   Small K.V., Fraser C.M., Smith H.O., Venter J.C.;
RT   "Whole-genome random sequencing and assembly of Haemophilus influenzae
RT   Rd.";
RL   Science 269:496-512(1995).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of 3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-4-
CC       methylpentanoate (3-isopropylmalate) to 3-carboxy-4-methyl-2-
CC       oxopentanoate. The product decarboxylates to 4-methyl-2 oxopentanoate
CC       (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate + NAD(+) = 4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate
CC         + CO2 + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32271, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17865, ChEBI:CHEBI:35121, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.85;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) or Mn(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine
CC       from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 3/4.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the isocitrate and isopropylmalate
CC       dehydrogenases family. LeuB type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; L42023; AAC22648.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; F64106; F64106.
DR   RefSeq; NP_439150.1; NC_000907.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_005693328.1; NC_000907.1.
DR   PDB; 6XXY; X-ray; 2.09 A; A/B=1-358.
DR   PDBsum; 6XXY; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P43860; -.
DR   SMR; P43860; -.
DR   STRING; 71421.HI_0987; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC22648; AAC22648; HI_0987.
DR   KEGG; hin:HI_0987; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|71421.8.peg.1030; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0473; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_031953_0_3_6; -.
DR   OMA; EYDLGAR; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P43860; -.
DR   BioCyc; HINF71421:G1GJ1-1029-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00048; UER00072.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000579; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003862; F:3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01033; LeuB_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR019818; IsoCit/isopropylmalate_DH_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR024084; IsoPropMal-DH-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR004429; Isopropylmalate_DH.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42979; PTHR42979; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00180; Iso_dh; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01329; Iso_dh; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00169; leuB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00470; IDH_IMDH; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Amino-acid biosynthesis;
KW   Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Leucine biosynthesis;
KW   Magnesium; Manganese; Metal-binding; NAD; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..358
FT                   /note="3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000083698"
FT   BINDING         77..90
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         98
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         108
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         137
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         226
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         226
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         250
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         254
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         284..296
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            144
FT                   /note="Important for catalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            194
FT                   /note="Important for catalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   STRAND          4..12
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XXY"
FT   HELIX           15..33
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XXY"
FT   STRAND          37..41
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XXY"
FT   HELIX           45..52
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XXY"
FT   HELIX           58..65
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XXY"
FT   STRAND          68..74
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XXY"
FT   HELIX           78..80
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XXY"
FT   HELIX           85..87
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XXY"
FT   HELIX           89..92
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XXY"
FT   HELIX           94..100
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XXY"
FT   STRAND          105..111
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XXY"
FT   TURN            117..119
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XXY"
FT   HELIX           124..128
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XXY"
FT   STRAND          132..138
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XXY"
FT   HELIX           142..144
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XXY"
FT   STRAND          150..152
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XXY"
FT   HELIX           155..157
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XXY"
FT   STRAND          159..167
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XXY"
FT   HELIX           168..183
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XXY"
FT   TURN            184..186
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XXY"
FT   STRAND          187..193
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XXY"
FT   TURN            195..197
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XXY"
FT   HELIX           199..212
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XXY"
FT   STRAND          218..224
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XXY"
FT   HELIX           225..234
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XXY"
FT   HELIX           236..238
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XXY"
FT   STRAND          240..244
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XXY"
FT   HELIX           246..259
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XXY"
FT   HELIX           263..265
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XXY"
FT   STRAND          267..271
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XXY"
FT   STRAND          277..283
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XXY"
FT   TURN            287..291
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XXY"
FT   HELIX           298..312
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XXY"
FT   HELIX           315..330
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XXY"
FT   HELIX           347..356
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XXY"
SQ   SEQUENCE   358 AA;  38808 MW;  35727EEC16A32CB6 CRC64;
     MQSYNIAVLA GDGIGPEVMA EAIKVLNRVQ EKFGFKLNFN EFFVGGAAIE HCGYPLPAET
     LKGCDQADAI LFGSVGGPKW TNLPPDQQPE RGALLPLRKH FKLFCNLRPA TLYKGLEKFC
     PLRADIAAKG FDMVVVRELT GGIYFGQPKG REGDGVQTKA FDTEVYYKYE IERIARAAFE
     AAMKRNKKVT SVDKANVLQS SILWRETVTE MAKDYPEVTL EHIYIDNATM QLIKSPESFD
     VLLCSNIFGD IISDEAAMIT GSMGMLPSAS LNEEGFGLYE PAGGSAPDIA GKGIANPIAQ
     ILSAAMMLRY SFNLNEAADA IESAVQKVLA SGHRTADLAD DSTPVSTAEM GTLITQAI
 
 
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