LEU3_JANSC
ID LEU3_JANSC Reviewed; 366 AA.
AC Q28W67;
DT 19-SEP-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 04-APR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 96.
DE RecName: Full=3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
DE EC=1.1.1.85 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
DE AltName: Full=3-IPM-DH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
DE AltName: Full=Beta-IPM dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
DE Short=IMDH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
GN Name=leuB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033}; OrderedLocusNames=Jann_0128;
OS Jannaschia sp. (strain CCS1).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodobacterales;
OC Roseobacteraceae; Jannaschia; unclassified Jannaschia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=290400;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CCS1;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Brettin T., Bruce D.,
RA Han C., Tapia R., Gilna P., Chertkov O., Saunders E., Schmutz J.,
RA Larimer F., Land M., Kyrpides N., Lykidis A., Moran M.A., Belas R., Ye W.,
RA Buchan A., Gonzalez J.M., Schell M.A., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome of Jannaschia sp. CCS1.";
RL Submitted (FEB-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of 3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-4-
CC methylpentanoate (3-isopropylmalate) to 3-carboxy-4-methyl-2-
CC oxopentanoate. The product decarboxylates to 4-methyl-2 oxopentanoate.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate + NAD(+) = 4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate
CC + CO2 + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32271, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17865, ChEBI:CHEBI:35121, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.85; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01033};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) or Mn(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01033};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine
CC from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 3/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01033}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the isocitrate and isopropylmalate
CC dehydrogenases family. LeuB type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01033}.
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DR EMBL; CP000264; ABD53045.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011453254.1; NC_007802.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q28W67; -.
DR SMR; Q28W67; -.
DR STRING; 290400.Jann_0128; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABD53045; ABD53045; Jann_0128.
DR KEGG; jan:Jann_0128; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0473; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_031953_0_3_5; -.
DR OMA; EYDLGAR; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1551125at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00048; UER00072.
DR Proteomes; UP000008326; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003862; F:3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_01033; LeuB_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR019818; IsoCit/isopropylmalate_DH_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR024084; IsoPropMal-DH-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR004429; Isopropylmalate_DH.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42979; PTHR42979; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00180; Iso_dh; 1.
DR SMART; SM01329; Iso_dh; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00169; leuB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00470; IDH_IMDH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm;
KW Leucine biosynthesis; Magnesium; Manganese; Metal-binding; NAD;
KW Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..366
FT /note="3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase"
FT /id="PRO_0000250119"
FT BINDING 77..90
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 97
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 107
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 135
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 225
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 225
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 249
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 253
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 288..300
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT SITE 142
FT /note="Important for catalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT SITE 192
FT /note="Important for catalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
SQ SEQUENCE 366 AA; 39118 MW; A3D7846D56181B30 CRC64;
MTDRSLLILP GDGIGPEVMA EVRKIIDWFG SARGISFDVS EDLVGGAAYD AHGVPLTDAT
MEKAQSVDAV LLGAVGGPAY DDLDFSVKPE RGLLRLRKEM DLYANLRPAQ CFDALADFSS
LKREIVSGLD IMILRELTSG VYFGEPRGIH TEGNERVGIN TQRYTETEIA RAAHSAFELA
RRRNNKVCSM EKANVMESGI LWRDVVNEVH AADYGDVQLS HMYADNGAMQ LVRAPKQFDV
ILTDNLFGDI LSDCAAMLTG SLGMLPSASL GAPMANGRPK AMYEPVHGSA PDITGQGKAN
PIACILSFAM ALRYSFDLGD EATRLEGAVE SVLADGARTA DLMGPDGGTP ISTSQMGDAI
VAKLAA