LEUC2_METKA
ID LEUC2_METKA Reviewed; 402 AA.
AC Q8TW29;
DT 26-JUL-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 114.
DE RecName: Full=3-isopropylmalate dehydratase large subunit 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01027};
DE EC=4.2.1.33 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01027};
DE AltName: Full=Alpha-IPM isomerase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01027};
DE Short=IPMI 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01027};
DE AltName: Full=Isopropylmalate isomerase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01027};
GN Name=leuC2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01027}; OrderedLocusNames=MK1208;
OS Methanopyrus kandleri (strain AV19 / DSM 6324 / JCM 9639 / NBRC 100938).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanopyri; Methanopyrales; Methanopyraceae;
OC Methanopyrus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=190192;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=AV19 / DSM 6324 / JCM 9639 / NBRC 100938;
RX PubMed=11930014; DOI=10.1073/pnas.032671499;
RA Slesarev A.I., Mezhevaya K.V., Makarova K.S., Polushin N.N.,
RA Shcherbinina O.V., Shakhova V.V., Belova G.I., Aravind L., Natale D.A.,
RA Rogozin I.B., Tatusov R.L., Wolf Y.I., Stetter K.O., Malykh A.G.,
RA Koonin E.V., Kozyavkin S.A.;
RT "The complete genome of hyperthermophile Methanopyrus kandleri AV19 and
RT monophyly of archaeal methanogens.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:4644-4649(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3-
CC isopropylmalate, via the formation of 2-isopropylmaleate.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01027}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate = (2S)-2-isopropylmalate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32287, ChEBI:CHEBI:1178, ChEBI:CHEBI:35121;
CC EC=4.2.1.33; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01027};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01027};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01027};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine
CC from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 2/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01027}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of LeuC and LeuD. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01027}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aconitase/IPM isomerase family. LeuC type 2
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01027}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AE009439; AAM02421.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8TW29; -.
DR SMR; Q8TW29; -.
DR STRING; 190192.MK1208; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAM02421; AAM02421; MK1208.
DR KEGG; mka:MK1208; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_006714_3_4_2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00048; UER00071.
DR Proteomes; UP000001826; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0003861; F:3-isopropylmalate dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01583; IPMI; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.499.10; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_01027; LeuC_type2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR015931; Acnase/IPM_dHydase_lsu_aba_1/3.
DR InterPro; IPR001030; Acoase/IPM_deHydtase_lsu_aba.
DR InterPro; IPR018136; Aconitase_4Fe-4S_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR036008; Aconitase_4Fe-4S_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR011826; HAcnase/IPMdehydase_lsu_prok.
DR InterPro; IPR006251; Homoacnase/IPMdehydase_lsu.
DR InterPro; IPR033941; IPMI_cat.
DR Pfam; PF00330; Aconitase; 2.
DR PRINTS; PR00415; ACONITASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53732; SSF53732; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01343; hacA_fam; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02086; IPMI_arch; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00450; ACONITASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01244; ACONITASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis;
KW Iron; Iron-sulfur; Leucine biosynthesis; Lyase; Metal-binding;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..402
FT /note="3-isopropylmalate dehydratase large subunit 2"
FT /id="PRO_0000076871"
FT BINDING 280
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01027"
FT BINDING 341
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01027"
FT BINDING 344
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01027"
SQ SEQUENCE 402 AA; 43096 MW; D7311C9C7BB2047A CRC64;
MPSVAERILS EKVGEPVEAG ETVYVEPDVI MLHDGSGATA LRTLRELGVE RVESPEKVVL
IFDHSVPPSS VEAANRQNEL LEFARRHRIE HVHVDEGVCH QVLVEEGYAG PGRVVFGGDS
HTPTSGAASA LAFGFGGTDM AFALLYGELW IRVPRTVRVH VEGELEEPAT AKDLALTVVG
ELGAGYADYA VLEYTGLPER MSLGDRMCLC NLATEAGAKS AYVPPKEGPE ELRPGDADEV
IELDASEVEP VVSVPHRVDD VRPVGDVQGV EVTRVFVGSC TNGRYRDVRV FTEILEELDG
PHPDVRIVVV PASRRVLERM TEAGLTLKLI RMGVMIAPPG CGPCLGEHLG VLGDDDVCVS
TANRNFPGRM GSRRAEIYLA SPVTAAVAAA EGELVDPQDV LG