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LEUC_AKKM8
ID   LEUC_AKKM8              Reviewed;         470 AA.
AC   B2UPW8;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUL-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 84.
DE   RecName: Full=3-isopropylmalate dehydratase large subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
DE            EC=4.2.1.33 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-IPM isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
DE            Short=IPMI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
DE   AltName: Full=Isopropylmalate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
GN   Name=leuC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026}; OrderedLocusNames=Amuc_0666;
OS   Akkermansia muciniphila (strain ATCC BAA-835 / DSM 22959 / JCM 33894 / BCRC
OS   81048 / CCUG 64013 / CIP 107961 / Muc).
OC   Bacteria; Verrucomicrobia; Verrucomicrobiae; Verrucomicrobiales;
OC   Akkermansiaceae; Akkermansia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=349741;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-835 / DSM 22959 / JCM 33894 / BCRC 81048 / CCUG 64013 / CIP
RC   107961 / Muc;
RX   PubMed=21390229; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0016876;
RA   van Passel M.W., Kant R., Zoetendal E.G., Plugge C.M., Derrien M.,
RA   Malfatti S.A., Chain P.S., Woyke T., Palva A., de Vos W.M., Smidt H.;
RT   "The genome of Akkermansia muciniphila, a dedicated intestinal mucin
RT   degrader, and its use in exploring intestinal metagenomes.";
RL   PLoS ONE 6:E16876-E16876(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3-
CC       isopropylmalate, via the formation of 2-isopropylmaleate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate = (2S)-2-isopropylmalate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32287, ChEBI:CHEBI:1178, ChEBI:CHEBI:35121;
CC         EC=4.2.1.33; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01026};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine
CC       from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 2/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01026}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of LeuC and LeuD. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01026}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aconitase/IPM isomerase family. LeuC type 1
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001071; ACD04503.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012419718.1; NC_010655.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B2UPW8; -.
DR   SMR; B2UPW8; -.
DR   STRING; 349741.Amuc_0666; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACD04503; ACD04503; Amuc_0666.
DR   GeneID; 60880441; -.
DR   KEGG; amu:Amuc_0666; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0065; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_006714_3_4_0; -.
DR   OMA; CNMSIEM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 749418at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; AMUC349741:G1GBX-724-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00048; UER00071.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001031; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0003861; F:3-isopropylmalate dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01583; IPMI; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.499.10; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01026; LeuC_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004430; 3-IsopropMal_deHydase_lsu.
DR   InterPro; IPR015931; Acnase/IPM_dHydase_lsu_aba_1/3.
DR   InterPro; IPR001030; Acoase/IPM_deHydtase_lsu_aba.
DR   InterPro; IPR018136; Aconitase_4Fe-4S_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036008; Aconitase_4Fe-4S_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR033941; IPMI_cat.
DR   Pfam; PF00330; Aconitase; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00415; ACONITASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53732; SSF53732; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00170; leuC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01244; ACONITASE_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis;
KW   Iron; Iron-sulfur; Leucine biosynthesis; Lyase; Metal-binding;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..470
FT                   /note="3-isopropylmalate dehydratase large subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000135661"
FT   REGION          293..313
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        293..308
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         347
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026"
FT   BINDING         407
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026"
FT   BINDING         410
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026"
SQ   SEQUENCE   470 AA;  50531 MW;  E67DF26BFEF50C9B CRC64;
     MGKTLFQKIW DAHTVGILPD GRTQMFIATH LLHEVTSPQA FGMVRDLGLT VRHPERTFAT
     VDHIIPTDNQ AEPFADATAD AMIRELRRNC AENGIRFFDL PTGLQGIVHM VGPELGITQP
     GMTIVCGDSH TATHGAFGAI AMGIGTTQVR DVLATQTLAL SPLKVRRINV NGKLAPGVRA
     KDVALHIIGL LGAKGGLGFA YEYGGEVIDA MSMDERMTLC NMSIEGAARC GYVNPDRTTV
     EYIKGRLFAP TGADWDKAVE RWLGFASDAD AEYDEIVEID GASIEPTLTW GISPDQNTGI
     SGSTPNPSDA ADDDERKMIN EALEYMKFPA DMPLKGLPVQ VCFVGSCTNG RISDFREVAA
     LIKGRHVAPG IRALAVPGSQ MTARQCEEEG IADIFREAGF EWRLAGCSMC LAMNPDKLQG
     DQLCASSSNR NFKGRQGSPT GRTLLMSPAM VAAAALTGKV SDAREVFSLN
 
 
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