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LEUC_BUCRP
ID   LEUC_BUCRP              Reviewed;         471 AA.
AC   P48573;
DT   01-FEB-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 102.
DE   RecName: Full=3-isopropylmalate dehydratase large subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
DE            EC=4.2.1.33 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-IPM isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
DE            Short=IPMI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
DE   AltName: Full=Isopropylmalate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
GN   Name=leuC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
OS   Buchnera aphidicola subsp. Rhopalosiphum padi.
OG   Plasmid pRPE.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Erwiniaceae; Buchnera.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=98793;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=7608990; DOI=10.1007/bf00174042;
RA   Bracho A.M., Martinez-Torres D., Moya A., Latorre A.;
RT   "Discovery and molecular characterization of a plasmid localized in
RT   Buchnera sp. bacterial endosymbiont of the aphid Rhopalosiphum padi.";
RL   J. Mol. Evol. 41:67-73(1995).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3-
CC       isopropylmalate, via the formation of 2-isopropylmaleate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate = (2S)-2-isopropylmalate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32287, ChEBI:CHEBI:1178, ChEBI:CHEBI:35121;
CC         EC=4.2.1.33; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01026};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine
CC       from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 2/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01026}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of LeuC and LeuD.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aconitase/IPM isomerase family. LeuC type 1
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026}.
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DR   EMBL; X71612; CAA50617.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P48573; -.
DR   SMR; P48573; -.
DR   PRIDE; P48573; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00048; UER00071.
DR   GO; GO:0003861; F:3-isopropylmalate dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01583; IPMI; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.499.10; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01026; LeuC_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004430; 3-IsopropMal_deHydase_lsu.
DR   InterPro; IPR015931; Acnase/IPM_dHydase_lsu_aba_1/3.
DR   InterPro; IPR001030; Acoase/IPM_deHydtase_lsu_aba.
DR   InterPro; IPR018136; Aconitase_4Fe-4S_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036008; Aconitase_4Fe-4S_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR033941; IPMI_cat.
DR   Pfam; PF00330; Aconitase; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00415; ACONITASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53732; SSF53732; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00170; leuC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00450; ACONITASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01244; ACONITASE_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis;
KW   Iron; Iron-sulfur; Leucine biosynthesis; Lyase; Metal-binding; Plasmid.
FT   CHAIN           1..471
FT                   /note="3-isopropylmalate dehydratase large subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000076720"
FT   BINDING         347
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026"
FT   BINDING         409
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026"
FT   BINDING         412
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026"
SQ   SEQUENCE   471 AA;  52597 MW;  E509ABC23AFCE297 CRC64;
     MKKTLYEKIY DAHIVHEEKN NASILYIDLH LLHEVTSPQA FDSLRIKNRV VRQPKKTFAT
     MDHNVSTESK DINASGSMAK IQMQQLIRNC NQFNISLYDL NNPKQGIVHV IGPEQGMTLP
     GMTIVCGDSH TSTHGAFGAL SFGIGTSEVE HVLVTQTLKQ QRLKNMKIQI KGKIKNFVTA
     KDIILFIIGK LGTSGGSGYV IEFCGDVIKK MNMEERMTVC NMAIEMGAKS ALIAPDETTF
     LYLKGRRYSP QGKFWEEAVK YWKTLITRSK AFFDKEFTFD VSNLSPQITW GTSPDQVLSI
     NEKIPDFNFF KDSVKKNLAR SACDYMNLKP GSYLTDIKID KVFIGSCTNS RIEDLRSAAK
     ILKNKKISKN IKAILLPGSG TGTVKKPAEK EGLDKIFIDA GFEWRLPGCS MCLGMNNDKL
     SDGERCASTS NRNFEGRQGR GGRTHLVSPI MAAAAIYGRF IDVRNLDSET N
 
 
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