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LEUC_BUCUA
ID   LEUC_BUCUA              Reviewed;         443 AA.
AC   Q9EVG5;
DT   02-AUG-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 93.
DE   RecName: Full=3-isopropylmalate dehydratase large subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
DE            EC=4.2.1.33 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-IPM isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
DE            Short=IPMI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
DE   AltName: Full=Isopropylmalate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
DE   Flags: Fragment;
GN   Name=leuC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
OS   Buchnera aphidicola subsp. Uroleucon aeneum.
OG   Plasmid pLeu (pBAp1).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Erwiniaceae; Buchnera.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=118112;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=11133977; DOI=10.1128/jb.183.2.785-790.2001;
RA   Wernegreen J.J., Moran N.A.;
RT   "Vertical transmission of biosynthetic plasmids in aphid endosymbionts
RT   (Buchnera).";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 183:785-790(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3-
CC       isopropylmalate, via the formation of 2-isopropylmaleate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate = (2S)-2-isopropylmalate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32287, ChEBI:CHEBI:1178, ChEBI:CHEBI:35121;
CC         EC=4.2.1.33; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01026};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine
CC       from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 2/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01026}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of LeuC and LeuD. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01026}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aconitase/IPM isomerase family. LeuC type 1
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026}.
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DR   EMBL; AF197455; AAG31400.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9EVG5; -.
DR   SMR; Q9EVG5; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9EVG5; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00048; UER00071.
DR   GO; GO:0003861; F:3-isopropylmalate dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd01583; IPMI; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.499.10; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01026; LeuC_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004430; 3-IsopropMal_deHydase_lsu.
DR   InterPro; IPR015931; Acnase/IPM_dHydase_lsu_aba_1/3.
DR   InterPro; IPR001030; Acoase/IPM_deHydtase_lsu_aba.
DR   InterPro; IPR018136; Aconitase_4Fe-4S_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036008; Aconitase_4Fe-4S_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR033941; IPMI_cat.
DR   Pfam; PF00330; Aconitase; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00415; ACONITASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53732; SSF53732; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00170; leuC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00450; ACONITASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01244; ACONITASE_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis;
KW   Iron; Iron-sulfur; Leucine biosynthesis; Lyase; Metal-binding; Plasmid.
FT   CHAIN           1..>443
FT                   /note="3-isopropylmalate dehydratase large subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000076723"
FT   BINDING         347
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026"
FT   BINDING         407
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026"
FT   BINDING         410
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026"
FT   NON_TER         443
SQ   SEQUENCE   443 AA;  49560 MW;  A2273EC437A63906 CRC64;
     MSKTLYQKIY DSHIVYEDKN SEAILYIDLH LLHEVTSPQA FNALRNKKRK VRQSKKTFAT
     MDHNVSTKIR SIHASGSMAQ KQMEQLINNC TEFNIPLYDI NNPNQGIVHV IAPEKGMTLP
     GMTIVCGDSH TSTHGAFGTL AFGIGTSEVE HVLATQTLKQ KRFKNMKVEI IGEMPKFVTA
     KDIILFIIGK LGSSSGAGHV IEFCGNVIKN MSMEERMTIC NMAVEMGAKS GLIAPDEITY
     KYLKDKIYSP FGIFWEKSLD YWKFLKSDKN AYFDKCVTVD ISNLAPQITW GTNPDQVISI
     DEKIPDYNNI NSIVKRKSAK SACEYMGLQS NTYLTNISID KVFIGSCTNA RIEDLRSASK
     ILKNKKVAKH VTAIVVPGSG LVKNQAEEEG LDKIFIDAGF EWRLPGCSMC LGMNKDRLNF
     GERCASHSNR NFEGRQGRGG RTH
 
 
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