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LEUC_BUCUL
ID   LEUC_BUCUL              Reviewed;         369 AA.
AC   Q9AQC6;
DT   02-AUG-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=3-isopropylmalate dehydratase large subunit;
DE            EC=4.2.1.33;
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-IPM isomerase;
DE            Short=IPMI;
DE   AltName: Full=Isopropylmalate isomerase;
DE   Flags: Fragment;
GN   Name=leuC;
OS   Buchnera aphidicola subsp. Uroleucon rurale.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Erwiniaceae; Buchnera.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=168386;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=11133977; DOI=10.1128/jb.183.2.785-790.2001;
RA   Wernegreen J.J., Moran N.A.;
RT   "Vertical transmission of biosynthetic plasmids in aphid endosymbionts
RT   (Buchnera).";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 183:785-790(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3-
CC       isopropylmalate, via the formation of 2-isopropylmaleate.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate = (2S)-2-isopropylmalate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32287, ChEBI:CHEBI:1178, ChEBI:CHEBI:35121;
CC         EC=4.2.1.33;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine
CC       from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 2/4.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of LeuC and LeuD. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aconitase/IPM isomerase family. LeuC type 1
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF201383; AAG53462.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9AQC6; -.
DR   SMR; Q9AQC6; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00048; UER00071.
DR   GO; GO:0003861; F:3-isopropylmalate dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd01583; IPMI; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.499.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR004430; 3-IsopropMal_deHydase_lsu.
DR   InterPro; IPR015931; Acnase/IPM_dHydase_lsu_aba_1/3.
DR   InterPro; IPR001030; Acoase/IPM_deHydtase_lsu_aba.
DR   InterPro; IPR018136; Aconitase_4Fe-4S_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036008; Aconitase_4Fe-4S_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR033941; IPMI_cat.
DR   Pfam; PF00330; Aconitase; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00415; ACONITASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53732; SSF53732; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00170; leuC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00450; ACONITASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01244; ACONITASE_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis;
KW   Iron; Iron-sulfur; Leucine biosynthesis; Lyase; Metal-binding.
FT   CHAIN           <1..>369
FT                   /note="3-isopropylmalate dehydratase large subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000076729"
FT   BINDING         274
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         334
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         337
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   NON_TER         1
FT   NON_TER         369
SQ   SEQUENCE   369 AA;  40853 MW;  39CCE472D04D83F7 CRC64;
     ASGLMARKQM EQLIKNCDEF NISLYDINNP NQGIVHVIAP EKGMTLPGMI IVCGDSHTST
     HGAFGALSFG IGTSEVEHVL ATQTLKQQRF KNMKIEIIGD VPQFVTAKDI ILFVIGRLGS
     SGGTGYVIEF CGNVIKKMSM EERMTVCNMA IEMGAKSGII APDEITYSYL REKIYSPYGL
     FWKKSIDYWK TLKSDKDAFF DKCFTIDVSN LAPQVTRGTN PDQVTSINEK IPNYNKFHSI
     VQKNSAKSAC KYMGLKEGTY LTDIFIDKVF IGSCTNARIE DLRSASTILK NRKIANNVKA
     IVVPGSGSVK QQAEMEGLDK IFINAGFEWR LPGCSMCLGM NNDRLNVGER CASHSNRNFE
     GRQGRGGRT
 
 
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