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LEUC_FRACC
ID   LEUC_FRACC              Reviewed;         465 AA.
AC   Q2J6W9;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 100.
DE   RecName: Full=3-isopropylmalate dehydratase large subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
DE            EC=4.2.1.33 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-IPM isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
DE            Short=IPMI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
DE   AltName: Full=Isopropylmalate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
GN   Name=leuC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Francci3_3621;
OS   Frankia casuarinae (strain DSM 45818 / CECT 9043 / CcI3).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Frankiales; Frankiaceae; Frankia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=106370;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 45818 / CECT 9043 / CcI3;
RX   PubMed=17151343; DOI=10.1101/gr.5798407;
RA   Normand P., Lapierre P., Tisa L.S., Gogarten J.P., Alloisio N.,
RA   Bagnarol E., Bassi C.A., Berry A.M., Bickhart D.M., Choisne N., Couloux A.,
RA   Cournoyer B., Cruveiller S., Daubin V., Demange N., Francino M.P.,
RA   Goltsman E., Huang Y., Kopp O.R., Labarre L., Lapidus A., Lavire C.,
RA   Marechal J., Martinez M., Mastronunzio J.E., Mullin B.C., Niemann J.,
RA   Pujic P., Rawnsley T., Rouy Z., Schenowitz C., Sellstedt A., Tavares F.,
RA   Tomkins J.P., Vallenet D., Valverde C., Wall L.G., Wang Y., Medigue C.,
RA   Benson D.R.;
RT   "Genome characteristics of facultatively symbiotic Frankia sp. strains
RT   reflect host range and host plant biogeography.";
RL   Genome Res. 17:7-15(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3-
CC       isopropylmalate, via the formation of 2-isopropylmaleate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate = (2S)-2-isopropylmalate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32287, ChEBI:CHEBI:1178, ChEBI:CHEBI:35121;
CC         EC=4.2.1.33; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01026};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine
CC       from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 2/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01026}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of LeuC and LeuD. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01026}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aconitase/IPM isomerase family. LeuC type 1
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000249; ABD12973.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011437997.1; NZ_LRTJ01000033.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2J6W9; -.
DR   SMR; Q2J6W9; -.
DR   STRING; 106370.Francci3_3621; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABD12973; ABD12973; Francci3_3621.
DR   KEGG; fra:Francci3_3621; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0065; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_006714_3_4_11; -.
DR   OMA; CNMSIEM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 749418at2; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q2J6W9; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00048; UER00071.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001937; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0003861; F:3-isopropylmalate dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01583; IPMI; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.499.10; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01026; LeuC_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004430; 3-IsopropMal_deHydase_lsu.
DR   InterPro; IPR015931; Acnase/IPM_dHydase_lsu_aba_1/3.
DR   InterPro; IPR001030; Acoase/IPM_deHydtase_lsu_aba.
DR   InterPro; IPR018136; Aconitase_4Fe-4S_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036008; Aconitase_4Fe-4S_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR033941; IPMI_cat.
DR   Pfam; PF00330; Aconitase; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00415; ACONITASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53732; SSF53732; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00170; leuC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00450; ACONITASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01244; ACONITASE_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis;
KW   Iron; Iron-sulfur; Leucine biosynthesis; Lyase; Metal-binding;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..465
FT                   /note="3-isopropylmalate dehydratase large subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000063556"
FT   REGION          416..443
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        420..435
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         347
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026"
FT   BINDING         407
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026"
FT   BINDING         410
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026"
SQ   SEQUENCE   465 AA;  48691 MW;  2E11ACF430C6B66B CRC64;
     MGRTLAEKVW DAHVVRRADG EPDLLYIDLH LVHEVTSPQA FEALRLAGRP VRRPELTLAT
     EDHNVPTTDT LAPIADPISA AQVEALRKNC AEFGVRLYPM NDPGQGIVHV VGPQLGLSQP
     GMTIVCGDSH TSTHGAFGAL AFGIGTSQVE HVLATQTLPQ RRPKTMAITV AGDLPVGVSA
     KDLILAIIAR IGTGGGAGHV IEYRGAAIRA LSMEGRMTVC NMSIEAGARA GMIAPDDVTF
     EYLAGRPRVA TGAAWEEAVA YWRTLASDSD AVFDREVVID AASLTPYVTW GTNPGQAAPL
     GSLVPAPADY PDAAARASVE RALTYMGLTP GTPLSDVTVD TVFIGSCTNG RLSDLRAAAD
     VLRGRRVSEG VRVLIVPGSM AVKAQAEAEG LDEVFRAAGA QWRSAGCSMC LGMNPDTLRP
     GERSASTSNR NFEGRQGPGG RTHLVSPAVA AATAVTGRLT APADL
 
 
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