LEUC_HELMI
ID LEUC_HELMI Reviewed; 420 AA.
AC B0TCR2;
DT 14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 08-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 85.
DE RecName: Full=3-isopropylmalate dehydratase large subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01027};
DE EC=4.2.1.33 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01027};
DE AltName: Full=Alpha-IPM isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01027};
DE Short=IPMI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01027};
DE AltName: Full=Isopropylmalate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01027};
GN Name=leuC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01027}; OrderedLocusNames=Helmi_14630;
GN ORFNames=HM1_1516;
OS Heliobacterium modesticaldum (strain ATCC 51547 / Ice1).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Heliobacteriaceae;
OC Heliomicrobium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=498761;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 51547 / Ice1;
RX PubMed=18441057; DOI=10.1128/jb.00299-08;
RA Sattley W.M., Madigan M.T., Swingley W.D., Cheung P.C., Clocksin K.M.,
RA Conrad A.L., Dejesa L.C., Honchak B.M., Jung D.O., Karbach L.E.,
RA Kurdoglu A., Lahiri S., Mastrian S.D., Page L.E., Taylor H.L., Wang Z.T.,
RA Raymond J., Chen M., Blankenship R.E., Touchman J.W.;
RT "The genome of Heliobacterium modesticaldum, a phototrophic representative
RT of the Firmicutes containing the simplest photosynthetic apparatus.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 190:4687-4696(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3-
CC isopropylmalate, via the formation of 2-isopropylmaleate.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01027}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate = (2S)-2-isopropylmalate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32287, ChEBI:CHEBI:1178, ChEBI:CHEBI:35121;
CC EC=4.2.1.33; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01027};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01027};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01027};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine
CC from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 2/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01027}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of LeuC and LeuD. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01027}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aconitase/IPM isomerase family. LeuC type 2
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01027}.
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DR EMBL; CP000930; ABZ84088.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012282602.1; NC_010337.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B0TCR2; -.
DR SMR; B0TCR2; -.
DR STRING; 498761.HM1_1516; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABZ84088; ABZ84088; HM1_1516.
DR KEGG; hmo:HM1_1516; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0065; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_006714_3_4_9; -.
DR OMA; GIEHCLL; -.
DR OrthoDB; 749418at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00048; UER00071.
DR Proteomes; UP000008550; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0003861; F:3-isopropylmalate dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01583; IPMI; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.499.10; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_01027; LeuC_type2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR015931; Acnase/IPM_dHydase_lsu_aba_1/3.
DR InterPro; IPR001030; Acoase/IPM_deHydtase_lsu_aba.
DR InterPro; IPR018136; Aconitase_4Fe-4S_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR036008; Aconitase_4Fe-4S_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR011826; HAcnase/IPMdehydase_lsu_prok.
DR InterPro; IPR006251; Homoacnase/IPMdehydase_lsu.
DR InterPro; IPR033941; IPMI_cat.
DR InterPro; IPR011823; IsopropMal_deHydtase_lsu_bac.
DR Pfam; PF00330; Aconitase; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00415; ACONITASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53732; SSF53732; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01343; hacA_fam; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02086; IPMI_arch; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02083; LEU2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00450; ACONITASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01244; ACONITASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis;
KW Iron; Iron-sulfur; Leucine biosynthesis; Lyase; Metal-binding;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..420
FT /note="3-isopropylmalate dehydratase large subunit"
FT /id="PRO_1000135733"
FT BINDING 300
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01027"
FT BINDING 360
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01027"
FT BINDING 363
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01027"
SQ SEQUENCE 420 AA; 45009 MW; 4084576174A34DD1 CRC64;
MGMTITEKIL AAHAGKASVE PGELIQAKLD LVLANDVTAP VSIKELEKAS LDAVFDKERV
VLVQDHFVPA KDIKSAEQSK IVRDFARKHD ITHHYDVGDM GIEHCLLPEK GLVVPGDAVI
GADSHTCTYG ALGAFATGVG STDLAAGIAL GEAWFKVPEA IKFEYEGKLP EDVTGKDLIL
HTIGDIGVDG ALYQSMEFTG SAIDDLSMDG RMTMCNMAIE AGGKNGIIAP DKKTIAYVEE
RATRPYKVYT SDPDAKYARV IKYDVEKLEP VVAFPHLPEN TRPVSEAGHV EIDQVVIGSC
TNGRIEDLRM AAKILQGKKV HKNVRCIIFP GTQAIYKQAI KEGLIDIFID AGAAVSTPTC
GPCLGGHMGI LAKGERALAT TNRNFVGRMG HPESEVYLCG PNVAAASAIA GRIVHPREVE