LEUC_RHIME
ID LEUC_RHIME Reviewed; 469 AA.
AC Q92L76; Q9EV53;
DT 02-AUG-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-DEC-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 123.
DE RecName: Full=3-isopropylmalate dehydratase large subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
DE EC=4.2.1.33 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
DE AltName: Full=Alpha-IPM isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
DE Short=IPMI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
DE AltName: Full=Isopropylmalate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
GN Name=leuC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026}; OrderedLocusNames=R03206;
GN ORFNames=SMc03823;
OS Rhizobium meliloti (strain 1021) (Ensifer meliloti) (Sinorhizobium
OS meliloti).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Rhizobiaceae; Sinorhizobium/Ensifer group; Sinorhizobium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=266834;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=1021;
RX PubMed=11481430; DOI=10.1073/pnas.161294398;
RA Capela D., Barloy-Hubler F., Gouzy J., Bothe G., Ampe F., Batut J.,
RA Boistard P., Becker A., Boutry M., Cadieu E., Dreano S., Gloux S.,
RA Godrie T., Goffeau A., Kahn D., Kiss E., Lelaure V., Masuy D., Pohl T.,
RA Portetelle D., Puehler A., Purnelle B., Ramsperger U., Renard C.,
RA Thebault P., Vandenbol M., Weidner S., Galibert F.;
RT "Analysis of the chromosome sequence of the legume symbiont Sinorhizobium
RT meliloti strain 1021.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:9877-9882(2001).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=1021;
RX PubMed=11474104; DOI=10.1126/science.1060966;
RA Galibert F., Finan T.M., Long S.R., Puehler A., Abola P., Ampe F.,
RA Barloy-Hubler F., Barnett M.J., Becker A., Boistard P., Bothe G.,
RA Boutry M., Bowser L., Buhrmester J., Cadieu E., Capela D., Chain P.,
RA Cowie A., Davis R.W., Dreano S., Federspiel N.A., Fisher R.F., Gloux S.,
RA Godrie T., Goffeau A., Golding B., Gouzy J., Gurjal M., Hernandez-Lucas I.,
RA Hong A., Huizar L., Hyman R.W., Jones T., Kahn D., Kahn M.L., Kalman S.,
RA Keating D.H., Kiss E., Komp C., Lelaure V., Masuy D., Palm C., Peck M.C.,
RA Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Purnelle B., Ramsperger U., Surzycki R.,
RA Thebault P., Vandenbol M., Vorhoelter F.J., Weidner S., Wells D.H.,
RA Wong K., Yeh K.-C., Batut J.;
RT "The composite genome of the legume symbiont Sinorhizobium meliloti.";
RL Science 293:668-672(2001).
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 22-469.
RC STRAIN=GR4;
RX PubMed=12070767; DOI=10.1007/s00203-002-0421-7;
RA Sanjuan-Pinilla J.M., Munoz S., Nogales J., Olivares J., Sanjuan J.;
RT "Involvement of the Sinorhizobium meliloti leuA gene in activation of
RT nodulation genes by NodD1 and luteolin.";
RL Arch. Microbiol. 178:36-44(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3-
CC isopropylmalate, via the formation of 2-isopropylmaleate.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate = (2S)-2-isopropylmalate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32287, ChEBI:CHEBI:1178, ChEBI:CHEBI:35121;
CC EC=4.2.1.33; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01026};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine
CC from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 2/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01026}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of LeuC and LeuD. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01026}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aconitase/IPM isomerase family. LeuC type 1
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026}.
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DR EMBL; AL591688; CAC47785.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AJ296268; CAC14578.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_387312.1; NC_003047.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_003529677.1; NC_003047.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q92L76; -.
DR SMR; Q92L76; -.
DR STRING; 266834.SMc03823; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAC47785; CAC47785; SMc03823.
DR GeneID; 61604665; -.
DR KEGG; sme:SMc03823; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|266834.11.peg.4757; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0065; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_006714_3_4_5; -.
DR OMA; CNMSIEM; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00048; UER00071.
DR Proteomes; UP000001976; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0003861; F:3-isopropylmalate dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01583; IPMI; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.499.10; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_01026; LeuC_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004430; 3-IsopropMal_deHydase_lsu.
DR InterPro; IPR015931; Acnase/IPM_dHydase_lsu_aba_1/3.
DR InterPro; IPR001030; Acoase/IPM_deHydtase_lsu_aba.
DR InterPro; IPR018136; Aconitase_4Fe-4S_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR036008; Aconitase_4Fe-4S_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR033941; IPMI_cat.
DR Pfam; PF00330; Aconitase; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00415; ACONITASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53732; SSF53732; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00170; leuC; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00450; ACONITASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01244; ACONITASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis;
KW Iron; Iron-sulfur; Leucine biosynthesis; Lyase; Metal-binding;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..469
FT /note="3-isopropylmalate dehydratase large subunit"
FT /id="PRO_0000076796"
FT BINDING 350
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026"
FT BINDING 410
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026"
FT BINDING 413
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026"
FT CONFLICT 31
FT /note="R -> C (in Ref. 3; CAC14578)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 96
FT /note="F -> L (in Ref. 3; CAC14578)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 270
FT /note="T -> M (in Ref. 3; CAC14578)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 371
FT /note="A -> S (in Ref. 3; CAC14578)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 469 AA; 50995 MW; 22A2F7D040645726 CRC64;
MSAPRTLYDK IWDDHLVDSQ DDGTCLLYID RHLVHEVTSP QAFEGLRMAG RKVRAPEKTL
AVVDHNVPTS PDRHLGIKNE ESRIQVEALA RNAADFGVEY YSENDKRQGI VHIVGPEQGF
TLPGMTIVCG DSHTSTHGAF GALAHGIGTS EVEHVLATQT LIQKKAKNML VRVDGQLPPG
VTAKDIILAI IGEIGTAGGT GHVIEFAGEA IRSLSMEGRM TVCNMTIEGG ARAGLIAPDE
TTFEYIKDKP RAPKGEAWDR AVEYWKTLHT DEGAHYDRVV VLDAANLPPI VSWGSSPEDV
VSVQGVVPNP DDIQDETKRT SKWRALDYMG LKPGTKITDI AIDRVFIGSC TNGRIEDLRA
VAEVVEGRKV APTVSAMIVP GSGLVKEQAE AEGLDKIFKE AGFDWREPGC SMCLAMNDDR
LKPGERCAST SNRNFEGRQG FKGRTHLLSP AMAAAAAVAG HFVDIREWK
