ID   LEUC_RHOPB              Reviewed;         473 AA.
AC   Q21CT4;
DT   26-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   18-APR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE   RecName: Full=3-isopropylmalate dehydratase large subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
DE            EC=4.2.1.33 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-IPM isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
DE            Short=IPMI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
DE   AltName: Full=Isopropylmalate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
GN   Name=leuC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026}; OrderedLocusNames=RPC_0227;
OS   Rhodopseudomonas palustris (strain BisB18).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Bradyrhizobiaceae; Rhodopseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=316056;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=BisB18;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA   Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA   Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA   Hauser L., Pelletier D.A., Kyrpides N., Anderson I., Oda Y., Harwood C.S.,
RA   Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Rhodopseudomonas palustris BisB18.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3-
CC       isopropylmalate, via the formation of 2-isopropylmaleate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate = (2S)-2-isopropylmalate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32287, ChEBI:CHEBI:1178, ChEBI:CHEBI:35121;
CC         EC=4.2.1.33; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01026};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine
CC       from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 2/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01026}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of LeuC and LeuD. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01026}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aconitase/IPM isomerase family. LeuC type 1
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000301; ABD85802.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011470710.1; NC_007925.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q21CT4; -.
DR   SMR; Q21CT4; -.
DR   STRING; 316056.RPC_0227; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABD85802; ABD85802; RPC_0227.
DR   KEGG; rpc:RPC_0227; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0065; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_006714_3_4_5; -.
DR   OMA; CNMSIEM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 749418at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00048; UER00071.
DR   GO; GO:0003861; F:3-isopropylmalate dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01583; IPMI; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.499.10; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01026; LeuC_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004430; 3-IsopropMal_deHydase_lsu.
DR   InterPro; IPR015931; Acnase/IPM_dHydase_lsu_aba_1/3.
DR   InterPro; IPR001030; Acoase/IPM_deHydtase_lsu_aba.
DR   InterPro; IPR018136; Aconitase_4Fe-4S_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036008; Aconitase_4Fe-4S_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR033941; IPMI_cat.
DR   Pfam; PF00330; Aconitase; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00415; ACONITASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53732; SSF53732; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00170; leuC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00450; ACONITASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01244; ACONITASE_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis;
KW   Iron; Iron-sulfur; Leucine biosynthesis; Lyase; Metal-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..473
FT                   /note="3-isopropylmalate dehydratase large subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000319832"
FT   BINDING         354
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026"
FT   BINDING         414
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026"
FT   BINDING         417
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026"
SQ   SEQUENCE   473 AA;  50580 MW;  C26DB2977BD6E6EB CRC64;
     MTDSKSAAPT TLYDKIWNDH LVHEADDGTC LLYIDRHLVH EVTSPQAFEG LRTAGRKVHA
     PEKTLAVVDH NVPTTDRSKP NPDPESADQI AALAENAREF GVTYYNEFDK RQGVVHVIGP
     EQGFTLPGTT IVCGDSHTST HGAFGALAHG IGTSEVEHVL ATQTLIQKKA KNMRVTVDGA
     LPDGVTAKDI ILAIIGEIGT AGGTGYVLEY AGSAIRALSM EGRMTVCNMS IEGGARAGLI
     APDEKAYAYL KGRPMAPTGA NWDAAMRYWE TLRSDEGAHF DHELRLDAAA LPPIVTWGTS
     PEDVISILGS VPNPADIADE AKRLSKERAL AYMGLTAGTK ITDIKIDRAF IGSCTNGRIE
     DLRAAAKVAE GKTVNGNVNA IIVPGSGLVK EQAEAEGLDK IFIAAGFEWR EPGCSMCLAM
     NPDKLAPDER CASTSNRNFE GRQGFKGRTH LVSPAMAAAA AIAGHFVDIR DWR