LEUC_RHORT
ID LEUC_RHORT Reviewed; 472 AA.
AC Q2RV55;
DT 26-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 24-JAN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 100.
DE RecName: Full=3-isopropylmalate dehydratase large subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
DE EC=4.2.1.33 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
DE AltName: Full=Alpha-IPM isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
DE Short=IPMI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
DE AltName: Full=Isopropylmalate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
GN Name=leuC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026}; OrderedLocusNames=Rru_A1189;
OS Rhodospirillum rubrum (strain ATCC 11170 / ATH 1.1.1 / DSM 467 / LMG 4362 /
OS NCIMB 8255 / S1).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodospirillales;
OC Rhodospirillaceae; Rhodospirillum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=269796;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 11170 / ATH 1.1.1 / DSM 467 / LMG 4362 / NCIMB 8255 / S1;
RX PubMed=21886856; DOI=10.4056/sigs.1804360;
RA Munk A.C., Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Del Rio T.G., Barry K.,
RA Detter J.C., Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Brettin T., Bruce D.,
RA Han C., Tapia R., Gilna P., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Kyrpides N.C.,
RA Mavromatis K., Richardson P., Rohde M., Goeker M., Klenk H.P., Zhang Y.,
RA Roberts G.P., Reslewic S., Schwartz D.C.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Rhodospirillum rubrum type strain (S1).";
RL Stand. Genomic Sci. 4:293-302(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3-
CC isopropylmalate, via the formation of 2-isopropylmaleate.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate = (2S)-2-isopropylmalate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32287, ChEBI:CHEBI:1178, ChEBI:CHEBI:35121;
CC EC=4.2.1.33; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01026};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine
CC from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 2/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01026}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of LeuC and LeuD. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01026}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aconitase/IPM isomerase family. LeuC type 1
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026}.
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DR EMBL; CP000230; ABC21990.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011388944.1; NC_007643.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_426277.1; NC_007643.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2RV55; -.
DR SMR; Q2RV55; -.
DR STRING; 269796.Rru_A1189; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABC21990; ABC21990; Rru_A1189.
DR KEGG; rru:Rru_A1189; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|269796.9.peg.1253; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0065; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_006714_3_4_5; -.
DR OMA; CNMSIEM; -.
DR OrthoDB; 749418at2; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q2RV55; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00048; UER00071.
DR Proteomes; UP000001929; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0003861; F:3-isopropylmalate dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01583; IPMI; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.499.10; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_01026; LeuC_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004430; 3-IsopropMal_deHydase_lsu.
DR InterPro; IPR015931; Acnase/IPM_dHydase_lsu_aba_1/3.
DR InterPro; IPR001030; Acoase/IPM_deHydtase_lsu_aba.
DR InterPro; IPR018136; Aconitase_4Fe-4S_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR036008; Aconitase_4Fe-4S_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR033941; IPMI_cat.
DR Pfam; PF00330; Aconitase; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00415; ACONITASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53732; SSF53732; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00170; leuC; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00450; ACONITASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01244; ACONITASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis;
KW Iron; Iron-sulfur; Leucine biosynthesis; Lyase; Metal-binding;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..472
FT /note="3-isopropylmalate dehydratase large subunit"
FT /id="PRO_0000319835"
FT BINDING 349
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026"
FT BINDING 409
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026"
FT BINDING 412
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026"
SQ SEQUENCE 472 AA; 49965 MW; 37295807A686891E CRC64;
MGKPKTLFNK IWQSHLVDVQ DDGTCLIYID RHLVHEVTSP QAFEGLRMTG RKVRRPEQTL
AVADHNVPTT DRSKGIADEE SRIQVEALGS NTAEFGVPYL EMDDIRQGIV HIVGPEQGFT
LPGATIVCGD SHTSTHGAFG ALAFGIGTSE VEHVLATQTL LQKPAKDMLV RIDGALRPGV
SAKDIVLAVI GRIGTAGGTG HVIEFAGEAI RGLSMEGRMT VCNMTIEGGA RAGLIAPDEV
TFEYLKGRPF APKGAAWEAA ISYWKTLKTD EGAVYDTVIE MDAGAIEPQV TWGTSPENVV
ALSGRVPDPA AEADPGRRAA IERALAYMDL KPGMPMTEVA IDKVFIGSCT NGRIEDLRAA
AAIAKGRKVA ATVNAIVVPG SGLVKEQAES EGLDQIFLEA GFEWREPGCS MCLAMNADKL
APGERCASTS NRNFEGRQGK GGRTHLVSPA VAVASAITGK LTDAQSLAPS LG
