LEUC_STAAT
ID LEUC_STAAT Reviewed; 456 AA.
AC A8Z4W2;
DT 20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-JAN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE RecName: Full=3-isopropylmalate dehydratase large subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
DE EC=4.2.1.33 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
DE AltName: Full=Alpha-IPM isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
DE Short=IPMI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
DE AltName: Full=Isopropylmalate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
GN Name=leuC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
GN OrderedLocusNames=USA300HOU_2054;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain USA300 / TCH1516).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=451516;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=USA300 / TCH1516;
RX PubMed=17986343; DOI=10.1186/1471-2180-7-99;
RA Highlander S.K., Hulten K.G., Qin X., Jiang H., Yerrapragada S.,
RA Mason E.O. Jr., Shang Y., Williams T.M., Fortunov R.M., Liu Y., Igboeli O.,
RA Petrosino J., Tirumalai M., Uzman A., Fox G.E., Cardenas A.M., Muzny D.M.,
RA Hemphill L., Ding Y., Dugan S., Blyth P.R., Buhay C.J., Dinh H.H.,
RA Hawes A.C., Holder M., Kovar C.L., Lee S.L., Liu W., Nazareth L.V.,
RA Wang Q., Zhou J., Kaplan S.L., Weinstock G.M.;
RT "Subtle genetic changes enhance virulence of methicillin resistant and
RT sensitive Staphylococcus aureus.";
RL BMC Microbiol. 7:99-99(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3-
CC isopropylmalate, via the formation of 2-isopropylmaleate.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate = (2S)-2-isopropylmalate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32287, ChEBI:CHEBI:1178, ChEBI:CHEBI:35121;
CC EC=4.2.1.33; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01026};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine
CC from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 2/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01026}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of LeuC and LeuD. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01026}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aconitase/IPM isomerase family. LeuC type 1
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026}.
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DR EMBL; CP000730; ABX30051.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000531823.1; NC_010079.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A8Z4W2; -.
DR SMR; A8Z4W2; -.
DR KEGG; sax:USA300HOU_2054; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_006714_3_4_9; -.
DR OMA; CNMSIEM; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00048; UER00071.
DR GO; GO:0003861; F:3-isopropylmalate dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01583; IPMI; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.499.10; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_01026; LeuC_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004430; 3-IsopropMal_deHydase_lsu.
DR InterPro; IPR015931; Acnase/IPM_dHydase_lsu_aba_1/3.
DR InterPro; IPR001030; Acoase/IPM_deHydtase_lsu_aba.
DR InterPro; IPR018136; Aconitase_4Fe-4S_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR036008; Aconitase_4Fe-4S_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR033941; IPMI_cat.
DR Pfam; PF00330; Aconitase; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00415; ACONITASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53732; SSF53732; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00170; leuC; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00450; ACONITASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01244; ACONITASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis;
KW Iron; Iron-sulfur; Leucine biosynthesis; Lyase; Metal-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..456
FT /note="3-isopropylmalate dehydratase large subunit"
FT /id="PRO_1000084232"
FT BINDING 336
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026"
FT BINDING 396
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026"
FT BINDING 399
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026"
SQ SEQUENCE 456 AA; 50326 MW; 4C2D584937186ECC CRC64;
MGQTLFDKVW NRHVLYGKLG EPQLLYIDLH LIHEVTSPQA FEGLRLQNRK LRRPDLTFAT
LDHNVPTIDI FNIKDEIANK QITTLQKNAI DFGVHIFDMG SDEQGIVHMV GPETGLTQPG
KTIVCGDSHT ATHGAFGAIA FGIGTSEVEH VFATQTLWQT KPKNLKIDIN GTLPTGVYAK
DIILHLIKTY GVDFGTGYAL EFTGETIKNL SMDGRMTICN MAIEGGAKYG IIQPDDITFE
YVKGRPFADN FAKSVDKWRE LYSDDDAIFD RVIELDVSTL EPQVTWGTNP EMGVNFSEPF
PEINDINDQR AYDYMGLEPG QKAEDIDLGY VFLGSCTNAR LSDLIEASHI VKGNKVHPNI
TAIVVPGSRT VKKEAEKLGL DTIFKNAGFE WREPGCSMCL GMNPDQVPEG VHCASTSNRN
FEGRQGKGAR THLVSPAMAA AAAIHGKFVD VRKVVV
