ID   LEUC_STAES              Reviewed;         456 AA.
AC   Q8CNL1;
DT   31-OCT-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 120.
DE   RecName: Full=3-isopropylmalate dehydratase large subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
DE            EC=4.2.1.33 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-IPM isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
DE            Short=IPMI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
DE   AltName: Full=Isopropylmalate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
GN   Name=leuC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026}; OrderedLocusNames=SE_1660;
OS   Staphylococcus epidermidis (strain ATCC 12228 / FDA PCI 1200).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=176280;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 12228 / FDA PCI 1200;
RX   PubMed=12950922; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-2958.2003.03671.x;
RA   Zhang Y.-Q., Ren S.-X., Li H.-L., Wang Y.-X., Fu G., Yang J., Qin Z.-Q.,
RA   Miao Y.-G., Wang W.-Y., Chen R.-S., Shen Y., Chen Z., Yuan Z.-H.,
RA   Zhao G.-P., Qu D., Danchin A., Wen Y.-M.;
RT   "Genome-based analysis of virulence genes in a non-biofilm-forming
RT   Staphylococcus epidermidis strain (ATCC 12228).";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 49:1577-1593(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3-
CC       isopropylmalate, via the formation of 2-isopropylmaleate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate = (2S)-2-isopropylmalate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32287, ChEBI:CHEBI:1178, ChEBI:CHEBI:35121;
CC         EC=4.2.1.33; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01026};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine
CC       from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 2/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01026}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of LeuC and LeuD. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01026}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aconitase/IPM isomerase family. LeuC type 1
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026}.
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DR   EMBL; AE015929; AAO05259.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_765215.1; NC_004461.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001832489.1; NZ_WBME01000022.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8CNL1; -.
DR   SMR; Q8CNL1; -.
DR   STRING; 176280.SE_1660; -.
DR   DNASU; 1057018; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAO05259; AAO05259; SE_1660.
DR   KEGG; sep:SE_1660; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|176280.10.peg.1624; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0065; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_006714_3_4_9; -.
DR   OMA; CNMSIEM; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00048; UER00071.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001411; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0003861; F:3-isopropylmalate dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01583; IPMI; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.499.10; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01026; LeuC_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004430; 3-IsopropMal_deHydase_lsu.
DR   InterPro; IPR015931; Acnase/IPM_dHydase_lsu_aba_1/3.
DR   InterPro; IPR001030; Acoase/IPM_deHydtase_lsu_aba.
DR   InterPro; IPR018136; Aconitase_4Fe-4S_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036008; Aconitase_4Fe-4S_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR033941; IPMI_cat.
DR   Pfam; PF00330; Aconitase; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00415; ACONITASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53732; SSF53732; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00170; leuC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00450; ACONITASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01244; ACONITASE_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis;
KW   Iron; Iron-sulfur; Leucine biosynthesis; Lyase; Metal-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..456
FT                   /note="3-isopropylmalate dehydratase large subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000076817"
FT   BINDING         336
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026"
FT   BINDING         396
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026"
FT   BINDING         399
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026"
SQ   SEQUENCE   456 AA;  50399 MW;  C7957B75CD9630F6 CRC64;
     MGQTLFDKVW KKHVLHGKEG EPQLLYIDLH LIHEVTSPQA FEGLRIQNRK LRRPDLTFAT
     LDHNVPTIDI FNIKDEIANK QITTLQQNAK DFGVHIFDMG SDEQGIVHMV GPETGLTQPG
     KTIVCGDSHT ATHGAFGAIA FGIGTSEVEH VFATQTLWQT KPKNLKININ GSLPAGVYAK
     DIILYLINQY GVDFGTGYAL EFTGETIKNL SMEARMTICN MAIEAGAKYG LMQPDETTFN
     YVKGRPYATD FDSSMAWWKE LYSDDDAYFD KVIELDVTNL EPQVTWGTNP EMGVSFSNPF
     PEIKNANDQR AYDYMGLHPG QKAEDIKLGY VFLGSCTNAR LSDLIEASHI IKGQQVHPNI
     TAIVVPGSRT VKKEAEALGL DKLFKDAGFE WREPGCSMCL GMNPDQVPEG VHCASTSNRN
     FEGRQGKGAR THLVSPVMAA AAAINGKFID VRKVVV