ID   LEUC_STRT1              Reviewed;         460 AA.
AC   Q5LZF4;
DT   10-JAN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-JAN-2006, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE   RecName: Full=3-isopropylmalate dehydratase large subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
DE            EC=4.2.1.33 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-IPM isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
DE            Short=IPMI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
DE   AltName: Full=Isopropylmalate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
GN   Name=leuC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026}; OrderedLocusNames=str1201;
OS   Streptococcus thermophilus (strain CNRZ 1066).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=299768;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CNRZ 1066;
RX   PubMed=15543133; DOI=10.1038/nbt1034;
RA   Bolotin A., Quinquis B., Renault P., Sorokin A., Ehrlich S.D.,
RA   Kulakauskas S., Lapidus A., Goltsman E., Mazur M., Pusch G.D., Fonstein M.,
RA   Overbeek R., Kyprides N., Purnelle B., Prozzi D., Ngui K., Masuy D.,
RA   Hancy F., Burteau S., Boutry M., Delcour J., Goffeau A., Hols P.;
RT   "Complete sequence and comparative genome analysis of the dairy bacterium
RT   Streptococcus thermophilus.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 22:1554-1558(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3-
CC       isopropylmalate, via the formation of 2-isopropylmaleate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate = (2S)-2-isopropylmalate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32287, ChEBI:CHEBI:1178, ChEBI:CHEBI:35121;
CC         EC=4.2.1.33; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01026};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine
CC       from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 2/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01026}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of LeuC and LeuD. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01026}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aconitase/IPM isomerase family. LeuC type 1
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAV62746.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; CP000024; AAV62746.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_041827050.1; NC_006449.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5LZF4; -.
DR   SMR; Q5LZF4; -.
DR   KEGG; stc:str1201; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_006714_3_4_9; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00048; UER00071.
DR   GO; GO:0003861; F:3-isopropylmalate dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01583; IPMI; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.499.10; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01026; LeuC_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004430; 3-IsopropMal_deHydase_lsu.
DR   InterPro; IPR015931; Acnase/IPM_dHydase_lsu_aba_1/3.
DR   InterPro; IPR001030; Acoase/IPM_deHydtase_lsu_aba.
DR   InterPro; IPR018136; Aconitase_4Fe-4S_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036008; Aconitase_4Fe-4S_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR033941; IPMI_cat.
DR   Pfam; PF00330; Aconitase; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00415; ACONITASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53732; SSF53732; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00170; leuC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00450; ACONITASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01244; ACONITASE_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis;
KW   Iron; Iron-sulfur; Leucine biosynthesis; Lyase; Metal-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..460
FT                   /note="3-isopropylmalate dehydratase large subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000076824"
FT   BINDING         338
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026"
FT   BINDING         398
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026"
FT   BINDING         401
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01026"
SQ   SEQUENCE   460 AA;  50909 MW;  F4813B6C532DE182 CRC64;
     MSGKSIFDKL WDRHVITGDE GQPQLMYVDQ HYIHEVTSPQ AFQGLRDAGR KVRRPDLTFG
     TFDHNVPTVN IFDIRDAISK AQIDKLAENV IEFGIDNASH GSDKQGIVHM VGPETGRTQP
     GKFIVCGDSH TATHGAFGAI AFGIGTSEVE HVFATQTLWQ VKPKKMLLEF TGKPQKGIYS
     KDYILALIAK YGVACGVGYV VEYRGEAIDR LTMEERMTIC NMSIEFGSKM GIMNPDQTTY
     DYMRGRECVP EDFDAAVADW KTLVSDDDAE YDKVIRMDVS ELAPMVTWGT NPSMGVDFDT
     PFPEVRDMND ERAYHYMGLR PGQKAEDINL GYIFIGSCTN ARLSDLQLAA RIVKGKKISP
     NLTAIVVPGS RPVKRAAEKI GLDKIFKDAG FEWREPGCSM CLGMNPDKVP DGVHCASTSN
     RNFEDRQGFG AKTHLCSPAM AAAAAISGHF VDVRRMPEVQ