LEUD_BUCTS
ID LEUD_BUCTS Reviewed; 205 AA.
AC O31294;
DT 30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 82.
DE RecName: Full=3-isopropylmalate dehydratase small subunit;
DE EC=4.2.1.33;
DE AltName: Full=Alpha-IPM isomerase;
DE Short=IPMI;
DE AltName: Full=Isopropylmalate isomerase;
GN Name=leuD;
OS Buchnera aphidicola subsp. Thelaxes suberi.
OG Plasmid pBTs1.
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Erwiniaceae; Buchnera.
OX NCBI_TaxID=98797;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=9244264; DOI=10.1128/jb.179.15.4768-4777.1997;
RA van Ham R.C.H.J., Moya A., Latorre A.;
RT "Putative evolutionary origin of plasmids carrying the genes involved in
RT leucine biosynthesis in Buchnera aphidicola (endosymbiont of aphids).";
RL J. Bacteriol. 179:4768-4777(1997).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3-
CC isopropylmalate, via the formation of 2-isopropylmaleate.
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate = (2S)-2-isopropylmalate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32287, ChEBI:CHEBI:1178, ChEBI:CHEBI:35121;
CC EC=4.2.1.33;
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine
CC from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 2/4.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of LeuC and LeuD.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LeuD family. LeuD type 1 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; Y11966; CAA72695.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O31294; -.
DR SMR; O31294; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00048; UER00071.
DR GO; GO:0009316; C:3-isopropylmalate dehydratase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0003861; F:3-isopropylmalate dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.19.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01031; LeuD_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004431; 3-IsopropMal_deHydase_ssu.
DR InterPro; IPR015928; Aconitase/3IPM_dehydase_swvl.
DR InterPro; IPR000573; AconitaseA/IPMdHydase_ssu_swvl.
DR Pfam; PF00694; Aconitase_C; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00171; leuD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis;
KW Leucine biosynthesis; Lyase; Plasmid.
FT CHAIN 1..205
FT /note="3-isopropylmalate dehydratase small subunit"
FT /id="PRO_0000141804"
SQ SEQUENCE 205 AA; 24130 MW; 69297B977D2BEA36 CRC64;
MNIPPIYTGS IVPLDISNID TDAIIPKEFL QKVTKTGFGK HLFNNWRYTD HNNKILNPDF
NLNKPCYRES TILLTRDNFG CGSSREHAVW ALLDYGIKII ISSSFSDIFY TNSFNNQLLL
ITLDKTTIDL FFNLIKKNKI NEITVDLIEN YVFFEKKRYY FYLSNFHRMC ILNGLDEIDF
TLQHYKKIKK YGNQIPNFFV YNSIS