ID   LEUD_ECOHS              Reviewed;         201 AA.
AC   A7ZW22;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-OCT-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 78.
DE   RecName: Full=3-isopropylmalate dehydratase small subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
DE            EC=4.2.1.33 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-IPM isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
DE            Short=IPMI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
DE   AltName: Full=Isopropylmalate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
GN   Name=leuD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031}; OrderedLocusNames=EcHS_A0076;
OS   Escherichia coli O9:H4 (strain HS).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=331112;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=HS;
RX   PubMed=18676672; DOI=10.1128/jb.00619-08;
RA   Rasko D.A., Rosovitz M.J., Myers G.S.A., Mongodin E.F., Fricke W.F.,
RA   Gajer P., Crabtree J., Sebaihia M., Thomson N.R., Chaudhuri R.,
RA   Henderson I.R., Sperandio V., Ravel J.;
RT   "The pangenome structure of Escherichia coli: comparative genomic analysis
RT   of E. coli commensal and pathogenic isolates.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 190:6881-6893(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3-
CC       isopropylmalate, via the formation of 2-isopropylmaleate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate = (2S)-2-isopropylmalate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32287, ChEBI:CHEBI:1178, ChEBI:CHEBI:35121;
CC         EC=4.2.1.33; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine
CC       from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 2/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01031}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of LeuC and LeuD. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01031}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LeuD family. LeuD type 1 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000802; ABV04476.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000818222.1; NC_009800.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A7ZW22; -.
DR   SMR; A7ZW22; -.
DR   KEGG; ecx:EcHS_A0076; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_081378_0_3_6; -.
DR   OMA; AFTTHTG; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00048; UER00071.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001123; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0009316; C:3-isopropylmalate dehydratase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003861; F:3-isopropylmalate dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01577; IPMI_Swivel; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.19.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01031; LeuD_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004431; 3-IsopropMal_deHydase_ssu.
DR   InterPro; IPR015928; Aconitase/3IPM_dehydase_swvl.
DR   InterPro; IPR000573; AconitaseA/IPMdHydase_ssu_swvl.
DR   InterPro; IPR033940; IPMI_Swivel.
DR   Pfam; PF00694; Aconitase_C; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00171; leuD; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis;
KW   Leucine biosynthesis; Lyase.
FT   CHAIN           1..201
FT                   /note="3-isopropylmalate dehydratase small subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000063756"
SQ   SEQUENCE   201 AA;  22468 MW;  F895788A468E7787 CRC64;
     MAEKFIKHTG LVVPLDAANV DTDAIIPKQF LQKVTRTGFG AHLFNDWRFL DEKGQQPNPD
     FVLNFPQYQG ASILLARENF GCGSSREHAP WALTDYGFKV VIAPSFADIF YGNSFNNQLL
     PVKLSDAEVD ELFALVKANP GIHFDVDLEA QEVKAGEKTY HFTIDAFRRH CMMNGLDSIG
     LTLQHDDAIA AYEAKQPAFM N