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LEUD_ECOUT
ID   LEUD_ECOUT              Reviewed;         201 AA.
AC   Q1RGC6;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-MAY-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 87.
DE   RecName: Full=3-isopropylmalate dehydratase small subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
DE            EC=4.2.1.33 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-IPM isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
DE            Short=IPMI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
DE   AltName: Full=Isopropylmalate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
GN   Name=leuD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031}; OrderedLocusNames=UTI89_C0078;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain UTI89 / UPEC).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=364106;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=UTI89 / UPEC;
RX   PubMed=16585510; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0600938103;
RA   Chen S.L., Hung C.-S., Xu J., Reigstad C.S., Magrini V., Sabo A.,
RA   Blasiar D., Bieri T., Meyer R.R., Ozersky P., Armstrong J.R., Fulton R.S.,
RA   Latreille J.P., Spieth J., Hooton T.M., Mardis E.R., Hultgren S.J.,
RA   Gordon J.I.;
RT   "Identification of genes subject to positive selection in uropathogenic
RT   strains of Escherichia coli: a comparative genomics approach.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:5977-5982(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3-
CC       isopropylmalate, via the formation of 2-isopropylmaleate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate = (2S)-2-isopropylmalate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32287, ChEBI:CHEBI:1178, ChEBI:CHEBI:35121;
CC         EC=4.2.1.33; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine
CC       from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 2/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01031}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of LeuC and LeuD. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01031}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LeuD family. LeuD type 1 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000243; ABE05588.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000818231.1; NC_007946.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q1RGC6; -.
DR   SMR; Q1RGC6; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABE05588; ABE05588; UTI89_C0078.
DR   KEGG; eci:UTI89_C0078; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_081378_0_3_6; -.
DR   OMA; AFTTHTG; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00048; UER00071.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001952; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0009316; C:3-isopropylmalate dehydratase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003861; F:3-isopropylmalate dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01577; IPMI_Swivel; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.19.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01031; LeuD_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004431; 3-IsopropMal_deHydase_ssu.
DR   InterPro; IPR015928; Aconitase/3IPM_dehydase_swvl.
DR   InterPro; IPR000573; AconitaseA/IPMdHydase_ssu_swvl.
DR   InterPro; IPR033940; IPMI_Swivel.
DR   Pfam; PF00694; Aconitase_C; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00171; leuD; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis;
KW   Leucine biosynthesis; Lyase.
FT   CHAIN           1..201
FT                   /note="3-isopropylmalate dehydratase small subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000063759"
SQ   SEQUENCE   201 AA;  22604 MW;  41E99D82468E7781 CRC64;
     MAEKFIKHTG LVVPLDAANV DTDAIIPKQF LQKVTRTGFG AHLFNDWRFL DEKGQQPNPD
     FVLNFPQYQG ASILLARENF GCGSSREHAP WALTDYGFKV VIAPSFADIF YGNSFNNQLL
     PVKLSDAEVD ELFALVKANP GIHFDVDLEA QEVKAGEKTY RFTIDAFRRH CMMNGLDSIG
     LTLQHDDAIA SYEEKQPAFM R
 
 
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