ID   LEUD_MYCLB              Reviewed;         198 AA.
AC   B8ZS11;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 69.
DE   RecName: Full=3-isopropylmalate dehydratase small subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
DE            EC=4.2.1.33 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-IPM isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
DE            Short=IPMI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
DE   AltName: Full=Isopropylmalate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
GN   Name=leuD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031}; OrderedLocusNames=MLBr01684;
OS   Mycobacterium leprae (strain Br4923).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=561304;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Br4923;
RX   PubMed=19881526; DOI=10.1038/ng.477;
RA   Monot M., Honore N., Garnier T., Zidane N., Sherafi D., Paniz-Mondolfi A.,
RA   Matsuoka M., Taylor G.M., Donoghue H.D., Bouwman A., Mays S., Watson C.,
RA   Lockwood D., Khamispour A., Dowlati Y., Jianping S., Rea T.H.,
RA   Vera-Cabrera L., Stefani M.M., Banu S., Macdonald M., Sapkota B.R.,
RA   Spencer J.S., Thomas J., Harshman K., Singh P., Busso P., Gattiker A.,
RA   Rougemont J., Brennan P.J., Cole S.T.;
RT   "Comparative genomic and phylogeographic analysis of Mycobacterium
RT   leprae.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 41:1282-1289(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3-
CC       isopropylmalate, via the formation of 2-isopropylmaleate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate = (2S)-2-isopropylmalate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32287, ChEBI:CHEBI:1178, ChEBI:CHEBI:35121;
CC         EC=4.2.1.33; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine
CC       from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 2/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01031}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of LeuC and LeuD. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01031}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LeuD family. LeuD type 1 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031}.
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DR   EMBL; FM211192; CAR71779.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010908479.1; NC_011896.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B8ZS11; -.
DR   SMR; B8ZS11; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAR71779; CAR71779; MLBr01684.
DR   KEGG; mlb:MLBr01684; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_081378_0_1_11; -.
DR   OMA; AFTTHTG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1384217at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00048; UER00071.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006900; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0009316; C:3-isopropylmalate dehydratase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003861; F:3-isopropylmalate dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01577; IPMI_Swivel; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.19.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01031; LeuD_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004431; 3-IsopropMal_deHydase_ssu.
DR   InterPro; IPR015928; Aconitase/3IPM_dehydase_swvl.
DR   InterPro; IPR000573; AconitaseA/IPMdHydase_ssu_swvl.
DR   InterPro; IPR033940; IPMI_Swivel.
DR   Pfam; PF00694; Aconitase_C; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00171; leuD; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis;
KW   Leucine biosynthesis; Lyase.
FT   CHAIN           1..198
FT                   /note="3-isopropylmalate dehydratase small subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000149421"
SQ   SEQUENCE   198 AA;  22136 MW;  25C1CD4E7FF089FD CRC64;
     MQAFRVHTGI GVPLRRSNVD TDQIIPAVFL KRVTRNGFED GLFATWRVDP SFVLNLSPFD
     RGSVLVVGPD FGIGSSREHA VWALMDYGFR VVISSRFGDI FHGNAGKAGL LAAQVAQDDV
     EFLWKLIEQK PGLEITVNLQ DRNINAATVV LPFKIDDYTA WRLLEGLDDI ALNLRKLDEI
     EAFESARPAW KPRTLPTT