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LEUD_MYCTO
ID   LEUD_MYCTO              Reviewed;         198 AA.
AC   P9WK94; L0TE54; O53236; P65277;
DT   16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 36.
DE   RecName: Full=3-isopropylmalate dehydratase small subunit;
DE            EC=4.2.1.33;
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-IPM isomerase;
DE            Short=IPMI;
DE   AltName: Full=Isopropylmalate isomerase;
GN   Name=leuD; OrderedLocusNames=MT3065;
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain CDC 1551 / Oshkosh).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83331;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CDC 1551 / Oshkosh;
RX   PubMed=12218036; DOI=10.1128/jb.184.19.5479-5490.2002;
RA   Fleischmann R.D., Alland D., Eisen J.A., Carpenter L., White O.,
RA   Peterson J.D., DeBoy R.T., Dodson R.J., Gwinn M.L., Haft D.H., Hickey E.K.,
RA   Kolonay J.F., Nelson W.C., Umayam L.A., Ermolaeva M.D., Salzberg S.L.,
RA   Delcher A., Utterback T.R., Weidman J.F., Khouri H.M., Gill J., Mikula A.,
RA   Bishai W., Jacobs W.R. Jr., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Whole-genome comparison of Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical and
RT   laboratory strains.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 184:5479-5490(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3-
CC       isopropylmalate, via the formation of 2-isopropylmaleate.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate = (2S)-2-isopropylmalate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32287, ChEBI:CHEBI:1178, ChEBI:CHEBI:35121;
CC         EC=4.2.1.33;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine
CC       from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 2/4.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of LeuC and LeuD. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LeuD family. LeuD type 1 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE000516; AAK47394.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; F70853; F70853.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003415110.1; NZ_KK341227.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P9WK94; -.
DR   SMR; P9WK94; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK47394; AAK47394; MT3065.
DR   GeneID; 45426976; -.
DR   KEGG; mtc:MT3065; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|83331.31.peg.3308; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_081378_0_1_11; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00048; UER00071.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001020; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0009316; C:3-isopropylmalate dehydratase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003861; F:3-isopropylmalate dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01577; IPMI_Swivel; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.19.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01031; LeuD_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004431; 3-IsopropMal_deHydase_ssu.
DR   InterPro; IPR015928; Aconitase/3IPM_dehydase_swvl.
DR   InterPro; IPR000573; AconitaseA/IPMdHydase_ssu_swvl.
DR   InterPro; IPR033940; IPMI_Swivel.
DR   Pfam; PF00694; Aconitase_C; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00171; leuD; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis;
KW   Leucine biosynthesis; Lyase.
FT   CHAIN           1..198
FT                   /note="3-isopropylmalate dehydratase small subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000427693"
SQ   SEQUENCE   198 AA;  21780 MW;  705B4A11FB41DB8B CRC64;
     MEAFHTHSGI GVPLRRSNVD TDQIIPAVFL KRVTRTGFED GLFAGWRSDP AFVLNLSPFD
     RGSVLVAGPD FGTGSSREHA VWALMDYGFR VVISSRFGDI FRGNAGKAGL LAAEVAQDDV
     ELLWKLIEQS PGLEITANLQ DRIITAATVV LPFKIDDHSA WRLLEGLDDI ALTLRKLDEI
     EAFEGACAYW KPRTLPAP
 
 
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