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LEUD_MYCTU
ID   LEUD_MYCTU              Reviewed;         198 AA.
AC   P9WK95; L0TE54; O53236; P65277;
DT   16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 37.
DE   RecName: Full=3-isopropylmalate dehydratase small subunit;
DE            EC=4.2.1.33;
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-IPM isomerase;
DE            Short=IPMI;
DE   AltName: Full=Isopropylmalate isomerase;
GN   Name=leuD; OrderedLocusNames=Rv2987c; ORFNames=MTV012.01c;
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83332;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=9634230; DOI=10.1038/31159;
RA   Cole S.T., Brosch R., Parkhill J., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA   Gordon S.V., Eiglmeier K., Gas S., Barry C.E. III, Tekaia F., Badcock K.,
RA   Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R., Davies R.M., Devlin K.,
RA   Feltwell T., Gentles S., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K.,
RA   Krogh A., McLean J., Moule S., Murphy L.D., Oliver S., Osborne J.,
RA   Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rogers J., Rutter S., Seeger K., Skelton S.,
RA   Squares S., Squares R., Sulston J.E., Taylor K., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete
RT   genome sequence.";
RL   Nature 393:537-544(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   PUPYLATION AT LYS-154, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=20066036; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0008589;
RA   Festa R.A., McAllister F., Pearce M.J., Mintseris J., Burns K.E.,
RA   Gygi S.P., Darwin K.H.;
RT   "Prokaryotic ubiquitin-like protein (Pup) proteome of Mycobacterium
RT   tuberculosis.";
RL   PLoS ONE 5:E8589-E8589(2010).
RN   [3]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=21969609; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.011627;
RA   Kelkar D.S., Kumar D., Kumar P., Balakrishnan L., Muthusamy B., Yadav A.K.,
RA   Shrivastava P., Marimuthu A., Anand S., Sundaram H., Kingsbury R.,
RA   Harsha H.C., Nair B., Prasad T.S., Chauhan D.S., Katoch K., Katoch V.M.,
RA   Kumar P., Chaerkady R., Ramachandran S., Dash D., Pandey A.;
RT   "Proteogenomic analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by high resolution
RT   mass spectrometry.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 10:M111.011627-M111.011627(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3-
CC       isopropylmalate, via the formation of 2-isopropylmaleate.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate = (2S)-2-isopropylmalate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32287, ChEBI:CHEBI:1178, ChEBI:CHEBI:35121;
CC         EC=4.2.1.33;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine
CC       from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 2/4.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of LeuC and LeuD. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LeuD family. LeuD type 1 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AL123456; CCP45792.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; F70853; F70853.
DR   RefSeq; NP_217503.1; NC_000962.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003415110.1; NZ_NVQJ01000041.1.
DR   PDB; 3H5E; X-ray; 2.00 A; A/B=2-156.
DR   PDB; 3H5H; X-ray; 2.50 A; A/B=2-186.
DR   PDB; 3H5J; X-ray; 1.20 A; A/B=2-168.
DR   PDBsum; 3H5E; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3H5H; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3H5J; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P9WK95; -.
DR   SMR; P9WK95; -.
DR   STRING; 83332.Rv2987c; -.
DR   PaxDb; P9WK95; -.
DR   DNASU; 888225; -.
DR   GeneID; 45426976; -.
DR   GeneID; 888225; -.
DR   KEGG; mtu:Rv2987c; -.
DR   TubercuList; Rv2987c; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0066; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; AFTTHTG; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P9WK95; -.
DR   BRENDA; 4.2.1.33; 3445.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00048; UER00071.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001584; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0009316; C:3-isopropylmalate dehydratase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; HDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0003861; F:3-isopropylmalate dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IMP:MTBBASE.
DR   CDD; cd01577; IPMI_Swivel; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.19.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01031; LeuD_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004431; 3-IsopropMal_deHydase_ssu.
DR   InterPro; IPR015928; Aconitase/3IPM_dehydase_swvl.
DR   InterPro; IPR000573; AconitaseA/IPMdHydase_ssu_swvl.
DR   InterPro; IPR033940; IPMI_Swivel.
DR   Pfam; PF00694; Aconitase_C; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00171; leuD; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Amino-acid biosynthesis;
KW   Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis; Isopeptide bond;
KW   Leucine biosynthesis; Lyase; Reference proteome; Ubl conjugation.
FT   CHAIN           1..198
FT                   /note="3-isopropylmalate dehydratase small subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000141840"
FT   CROSSLNK        154
FT                   /note="Isoglutamyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gln) (interchain
FT                   with Q-Cter in protein Pup)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20066036"
FT   STRAND          5..14
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3H5J"
FT   HELIX           21..24
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3H5J"
FT   HELIX           27..29
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3H5J"
FT   HELIX           39..41
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3H5J"
FT   TURN            42..45
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3H5J"
FT   HELIX           46..48
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3H5J"
FT   HELIX           53..55
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3H5J"
FT   HELIX           59..61
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3H5J"
FT   STRAND          64..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3H5J"
FT   STRAND          69..71
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3H5J"
FT   STRAND          73..75
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3H5E"
FT   HELIX           78..87
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3H5J"
FT   STRAND          91..97
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3H5J"
FT   HELIX           99..107
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3H5J"
FT   STRAND          111..114
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3H5J"
FT   HELIX           117..129
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3H5J"
FT   STRAND          134..138
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3H5J"
FT   TURN            139..142
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3H5J"
FT   STRAND          143..146
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3H5J"
FT   STRAND          149..152
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3H5J"
FT   HELIX           157..165
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3H5J"
SQ   SEQUENCE   198 AA;  21780 MW;  705B4A11FB41DB8B CRC64;
     MEAFHTHSGI GVPLRRSNVD TDQIIPAVFL KRVTRTGFED GLFAGWRSDP AFVLNLSPFD
     RGSVLVAGPD FGTGSSREHA VWALMDYGFR VVISSRFGDI FRGNAGKAGL LAAEVAQDDV
     ELLWKLIEQS PGLEITANLQ DRIITAATVV LPFKIDDHSA WRLLEGLDDI ALTLRKLDEI
     EAFEGACAYW KPRTLPAP
 
 
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