LEUD_RHORT
ID LEUD_RHORT Reviewed; 207 AA.
AC Q2RV54;
DT 05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 24-JAN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 91.
DE RecName: Full=3-isopropylmalate dehydratase small subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
DE EC=4.2.1.33 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
DE AltName: Full=Alpha-IPM isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
DE Short=IPMI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
DE AltName: Full=Isopropylmalate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
GN Name=leuD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031}; OrderedLocusNames=Rru_A1190;
OS Rhodospirillum rubrum (strain ATCC 11170 / ATH 1.1.1 / DSM 467 / LMG 4362 /
OS NCIMB 8255 / S1).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodospirillales;
OC Rhodospirillaceae; Rhodospirillum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=269796;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 11170 / ATH 1.1.1 / DSM 467 / LMG 4362 / NCIMB 8255 / S1;
RX PubMed=21886856; DOI=10.4056/sigs.1804360;
RA Munk A.C., Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Del Rio T.G., Barry K.,
RA Detter J.C., Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Brettin T., Bruce D.,
RA Han C., Tapia R., Gilna P., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Kyrpides N.C.,
RA Mavromatis K., Richardson P., Rohde M., Goeker M., Klenk H.P., Zhang Y.,
RA Roberts G.P., Reslewic S., Schwartz D.C.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Rhodospirillum rubrum type strain (S1).";
RL Stand. Genomic Sci. 4:293-302(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3-
CC isopropylmalate, via the formation of 2-isopropylmaleate.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate = (2S)-2-isopropylmalate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32287, ChEBI:CHEBI:1178, ChEBI:CHEBI:35121;
CC EC=4.2.1.33; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine
CC from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 2/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01031}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of LeuC and LeuD. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01031}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LeuD family. LeuD type 1 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031}.
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DR EMBL; CP000230; ABC21991.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011388945.1; NC_007643.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_426278.1; NC_007643.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2RV54; -.
DR SMR; Q2RV54; -.
DR STRING; 269796.Rru_A1190; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABC21991; ABC21991; Rru_A1190.
DR KEGG; rru:Rru_A1190; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|269796.9.peg.1254; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0066; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_081378_0_3_5; -.
DR OMA; AFTTHTG; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1384217at2; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q2RV54; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00048; UER00071.
DR Proteomes; UP000001929; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0009316; C:3-isopropylmalate dehydratase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0003861; F:3-isopropylmalate dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01577; IPMI_Swivel; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.19.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01031; LeuD_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004431; 3-IsopropMal_deHydase_ssu.
DR InterPro; IPR015928; Aconitase/3IPM_dehydase_swvl.
DR InterPro; IPR000573; AconitaseA/IPMdHydase_ssu_swvl.
DR InterPro; IPR033940; IPMI_Swivel.
DR Pfam; PF00694; Aconitase_C; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00171; leuD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis;
KW Leucine biosynthesis; Lyase; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..207
FT /note="3-isopropylmalate dehydratase small subunit"
FT /id="PRO_1000063819"
SQ SEQUENCE 207 AA; 22807 MW; 25CF7A451D1A71EF CRC64;
MEKFTVLTGI AAPLPMINID TDMIIPKQFL KTIKRTGLGK NLFDEMRFLE DGAENPDFIL
NKAAWRKATI LVTGANFGCG SSREHAPWAL LDFGIRCVIA PSFADIFFNN CFKNGILPIA
LPQVEIDKLL DDAGRGSNAT LTVDLENQVI RGPDGGQIAF EIDAFRKHCL LNGLDDIGLT
LQKGDKIDDF ERTRAMSSPW LPIAKAV