LEUD_STAAS
ID LEUD_STAAS Reviewed; 190 AA.
AC Q6G7P8;
DT 22-NOV-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 19-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 97.
DE RecName: Full=3-isopropylmalate dehydratase small subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
DE EC=4.2.1.33 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
DE AltName: Full=Alpha-IPM isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
DE Short=IPMI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
DE AltName: Full=Isopropylmalate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
GN Name=leuD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031}; OrderedLocusNames=SAS1965;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain MSSA476).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=282459;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MSSA476;
RX PubMed=15213324; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0402521101;
RA Holden M.T.G., Feil E.J., Lindsay J.A., Peacock S.J., Day N.P.J.,
RA Enright M.C., Foster T.J., Moore C.E., Hurst L., Atkin R., Barron A.,
RA Bason N., Bentley S.D., Chillingworth C., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.,
RA Clark L., Corton C., Cronin A., Doggett J., Dowd L., Feltwell T., Hance Z.,
RA Harris B., Hauser H., Holroyd S., Jagels K., James K.D., Lennard N.,
RA Line A., Mayes R., Moule S., Mungall K., Ormond D., Quail M.A.,
RA Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M., Sanders M., Sharp S., Simmonds M.,
RA Stevens K., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G., Spratt B.G., Parkhill J.;
RT "Complete genomes of two clinical Staphylococcus aureus strains: evidence
RT for the rapid evolution of virulence and drug resistance.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:9786-9791(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3-
CC isopropylmalate, via the formation of 2-isopropylmaleate.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate = (2S)-2-isopropylmalate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32287, ChEBI:CHEBI:1178, ChEBI:CHEBI:35121;
CC EC=4.2.1.33; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine
CC from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 2/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01031}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of LeuC and LeuD. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01031}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LeuD family. LeuD type 1 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031}.
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DR EMBL; BX571857; CAG43772.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000718948.1; NC_002953.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6G7P8; -.
DR SMR; Q6G7P8; -.
DR KEGG; sas:SAS1965; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_081378_0_3_9; -.
DR OMA; AFTTHTG; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00048; UER00071.
DR GO; GO:0009316; C:3-isopropylmalate dehydratase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0003861; F:3-isopropylmalate dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01577; IPMI_Swivel; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.19.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01031; LeuD_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004431; 3-IsopropMal_deHydase_ssu.
DR InterPro; IPR015928; Aconitase/3IPM_dehydase_swvl.
DR InterPro; IPR000573; AconitaseA/IPMdHydase_ssu_swvl.
DR InterPro; IPR033940; IPMI_Swivel.
DR Pfam; PF00694; Aconitase_C; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00171; leuD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis;
KW Leucine biosynthesis; Lyase.
FT CHAIN 1..190
FT /note="3-isopropylmalate dehydratase small subunit"
FT /id="PRO_0000141885"
SQ SEQUENCE 190 AA; 21606 MW; AFD5713BEC586233 CRC64;
MAAIKPITTY KGKIVPLFND NIDTDQIIPK VHLKRISKSG FGPFAFDEWR YLPDGSDNPD
FNPNKPQYKG ASILITGDNF GCGSSREHAA WALKDYGFHI IIAGSFSDIF YMNCTKNAML
PIVLEKNARE HLAKYVEIEV DLPNQTVSSP DKRFHFEIDE TWKNKLVNGL DDIAITLQYE
SLIEKYEKSL