LEUD_STAAT
ID LEUD_STAAT Reviewed; 190 AA.
AC A8Z4W3;
DT 20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-JAN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 76.
DE RecName: Full=3-isopropylmalate dehydratase small subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
DE EC=4.2.1.33 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
DE AltName: Full=Alpha-IPM isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
DE Short=IPMI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
DE AltName: Full=Isopropylmalate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
GN Name=leuD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
GN OrderedLocusNames=USA300HOU_2055;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain USA300 / TCH1516).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=451516;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=USA300 / TCH1516;
RX PubMed=17986343; DOI=10.1186/1471-2180-7-99;
RA Highlander S.K., Hulten K.G., Qin X., Jiang H., Yerrapragada S.,
RA Mason E.O. Jr., Shang Y., Williams T.M., Fortunov R.M., Liu Y., Igboeli O.,
RA Petrosino J., Tirumalai M., Uzman A., Fox G.E., Cardenas A.M., Muzny D.M.,
RA Hemphill L., Ding Y., Dugan S., Blyth P.R., Buhay C.J., Dinh H.H.,
RA Hawes A.C., Holder M., Kovar C.L., Lee S.L., Liu W., Nazareth L.V.,
RA Wang Q., Zhou J., Kaplan S.L., Weinstock G.M.;
RT "Subtle genetic changes enhance virulence of methicillin resistant and
RT sensitive Staphylococcus aureus.";
RL BMC Microbiol. 7:99-99(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3-
CC isopropylmalate, via the formation of 2-isopropylmaleate.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate = (2S)-2-isopropylmalate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32287, ChEBI:CHEBI:1178, ChEBI:CHEBI:35121;
CC EC=4.2.1.33; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine
CC from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 2/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01031}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of LeuC and LeuD. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01031}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LeuD family. LeuD type 1 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031}.
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DR EMBL; CP000730; ABX30052.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000718955.1; NC_010079.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A8Z4W3; -.
DR SMR; A8Z4W3; -.
DR KEGG; sax:USA300HOU_2055; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_081378_0_3_9; -.
DR OMA; AFTTHTG; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00048; UER00071.
DR GO; GO:0009316; C:3-isopropylmalate dehydratase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0003861; F:3-isopropylmalate dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01577; IPMI_Swivel; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.19.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01031; LeuD_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004431; 3-IsopropMal_deHydase_ssu.
DR InterPro; IPR015928; Aconitase/3IPM_dehydase_swvl.
DR InterPro; IPR000573; AconitaseA/IPMdHydase_ssu_swvl.
DR InterPro; IPR033940; IPMI_Swivel.
DR Pfam; PF00694; Aconitase_C; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00171; leuD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis;
KW Leucine biosynthesis; Lyase.
FT CHAIN 1..190
FT /note="3-isopropylmalate dehydratase small subunit"
FT /id="PRO_1000084271"
SQ SEQUENCE 190 AA; 21579 MW; A43F60C00658622E CRC64;
MAAIKPITTY KGKIVPLFND NIDTDQIIPK VHLKRISKSG FGPFAFDEWR YLPDGSDNPD
FNPNKPQYKG ASILITGDNF GCGSSREHAA WALKDYGFHI IIAGSFSDIF YMNCTKNAML
PIVLEKSARE HLAQYVEIEV DLPNQTVSSP DKRFHFEIDE TWKNKLVNGL DDIAITLQYE
SLIEKYEKSL