LEUD_STRT1
ID LEUD_STRT1 Reviewed; 196 AA.
AC Q5LZF5;
DT 10-JAN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 98.
DE RecName: Full=3-isopropylmalate dehydratase small subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
DE EC=4.2.1.33 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
DE AltName: Full=Alpha-IPM isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
DE Short=IPMI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
DE AltName: Full=Isopropylmalate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
GN Name=leuD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031}; OrderedLocusNames=str1200;
OS Streptococcus thermophilus (strain CNRZ 1066).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Streptococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=299768;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CNRZ 1066;
RX PubMed=15543133; DOI=10.1038/nbt1034;
RA Bolotin A., Quinquis B., Renault P., Sorokin A., Ehrlich S.D.,
RA Kulakauskas S., Lapidus A., Goltsman E., Mazur M., Pusch G.D., Fonstein M.,
RA Overbeek R., Kyprides N., Purnelle B., Prozzi D., Ngui K., Masuy D.,
RA Hancy F., Burteau S., Boutry M., Delcour J., Goffeau A., Hols P.;
RT "Complete sequence and comparative genome analysis of the dairy bacterium
RT Streptococcus thermophilus.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 22:1554-1558(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3-
CC isopropylmalate, via the formation of 2-isopropylmaleate.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate = (2S)-2-isopropylmalate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32287, ChEBI:CHEBI:1178, ChEBI:CHEBI:35121;
CC EC=4.2.1.33; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine
CC from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 2/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01031}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of LeuC and LeuD. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01031}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LeuD family. LeuD type 1 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01031}.
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DR EMBL; CP000024; AAV62745.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011226115.1; NC_006449.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5LZF5; -.
DR SMR; Q5LZF5; -.
DR GeneID; 66898993; -.
DR KEGG; stc:str1200; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_081378_0_3_9; -.
DR OMA; AFTTHTG; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00048; UER00071.
DR GO; GO:0009316; C:3-isopropylmalate dehydratase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0003861; F:3-isopropylmalate dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01577; IPMI_Swivel; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.19.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01031; LeuD_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004431; 3-IsopropMal_deHydase_ssu.
DR InterPro; IPR015928; Aconitase/3IPM_dehydase_swvl.
DR InterPro; IPR000573; AconitaseA/IPMdHydase_ssu_swvl.
DR InterPro; IPR033940; IPMI_Swivel.
DR Pfam; PF00694; Aconitase_C; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00171; leuD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis;
KW Leucine biosynthesis; Lyase.
FT CHAIN 1..196
FT /note="3-isopropylmalate dehydratase small subunit"
FT /id="PRO_0000141896"
SQ SEQUENCE 196 AA; 22843 MW; D6AF4E78BE50A35F CRC64;
MEKFTIYTGT TVPLMNDNID TDQILPKQFL KLIDKKGFGK YLMYSWRYKD NKYTEDPDFV
FNRPEYRKAT ILITGDNFGA GSSREHAAWA LADYGFKVVI AGSFGDIHYN NELNNGMLPI
VQPIEVRRKL EQLKPTDEVT VDLEQQKIIS PVGEFTFEID GEWKHKLLNG LDDIGITMQY
EDLITEYEKH RPSYWQ