LEXA_SHIBS
ID LEXA_SHIBS Reviewed; 202 AA.
AC Q31TV1;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 06-DEC-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE RecName: Full=LexA repressor {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00015};
DE EC=3.4.21.88 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00015};
GN Name=lexA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00015}; OrderedLocusNames=SBO_4074;
OS Shigella boydii serotype 4 (strain Sb227).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=300268;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Sb227;
RX PubMed=16275786; DOI=10.1093/nar/gki954;
RA Yang F., Yang J., Zhang X., Chen L., Jiang Y., Yan Y., Tang X., Wang J.,
RA Xiong Z., Dong J., Xue Y., Zhu Y., Xu X., Sun L., Chen S., Nie H., Peng J.,
RA Xu J., Wang Y., Yuan Z., Wen Y., Yao Z., Shen Y., Qiang B., Hou Y., Yu J.,
RA Jin Q.;
RT "Genome dynamics and diversity of Shigella species, the etiologic agents of
RT bacillary dysentery.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 33:6445-6458(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Represses a number of genes involved in the response to DNA
CC damage (SOS response), including recA and lexA. Binds to the 16 bp
CC palindromic sequence 5'-CTGTATATATATACAG-3'. In the presence of single-
CC stranded DNA, RecA interacts with LexA causing an autocatalytic
CC cleavage which disrupts the DNA-binding part of LexA, leading to
CC derepression of the SOS regulon and eventually DNA repair.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00015}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Hydrolysis of Ala-|-Gly bond in repressor LexA.; EC=3.4.21.88;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00015};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00015}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S24 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00015}.
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DR EMBL; CP000036; ABB68507.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000646078.1; NC_007613.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q31TV1; -.
DR SMR; Q31TV1; -.
DR MEROPS; S24.001; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABB68507; ABB68507; SBO_4074.
DR GeneID; 67415408; -.
DR KEGG; sbo:SBO_4074; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_066192_45_3_6; -.
DR OMA; HVWLLPH; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000007067; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006260; P:DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0045892; P:negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0009432; P:SOS response; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd06529; S24_LexA-like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00015; LexA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006200; LexA.
DR InterPro; IPR039418; LexA-like.
DR InterPro; IPR036286; LexA/Signal_pep-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR006199; LexA_DNA-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR006197; Peptidase_S24_LexA.
DR InterPro; IPR015927; Peptidase_S24_S26A/B/C.
DR InterPro; IPR036388; WH-like_DNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036390; WH_DNA-bd_sf.
DR Pfam; PF01726; LexA_DNA_bind; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00717; Peptidase_S24; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00726; LEXASERPTASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46785; SSF46785; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51306; SSF51306; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00498; lexA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Autocatalytic cleavage; DNA damage; DNA repair; DNA replication;
KW DNA-binding; Hydrolase; Repressor; SOS response; Transcription;
KW Transcription regulation.
FT CHAIN 1..202
FT /note="LexA repressor"
FT /id="PRO_1000001343"
FT DNA_BIND 28..48
FT /note="H-T-H motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00015"
FT ACT_SITE 119
FT /note="For autocatalytic cleavage activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00015"
FT ACT_SITE 156
FT /note="For autocatalytic cleavage activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00015"
FT SITE 84..85
FT /note="Cleavage; by autolysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00015"
SQ SEQUENCE 202 AA; 22358 MW; 7E8816A32C19EE71 CRC64;
MKALTARQQE VFDLIRDHIS QTGMPPTRAE IAQRLGFRSP NAAEEHLKAL ARKGVIEIVS
GASRGIRLLQ EEEEGLPLVG RVAAGEPLLA QQHIEGHYQV DPSLFKPNAD FLLRVSGMSM
KDIGIMDGDL LAVHKTQDVR NGQVVVARID DEVTVKRLKK QGNKVELLPE NSEFKPIVVD
LRQQSFTIEG LAVGVIRNGD WL
