LEXA_SHIFL
ID LEXA_SHIFL Reviewed; 202 AA.
AC P0A7C5; P03033;
DT 21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 21-JUL-1986, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 114.
DE RecName: Full=LexA repressor {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00015};
DE EC=3.4.21.88 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00015};
GN Name=lexA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00015};
GN OrderedLocusNames=SF4162, S3569;
OS Shigella flexneri.
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=623;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=301 / Serotype 2a;
RX PubMed=12384590; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkf566;
RA Jin Q., Yuan Z., Xu J., Wang Y., Shen Y., Lu W., Wang J., Liu H., Yang J.,
RA Yang F., Zhang X., Zhang J., Yang G., Wu H., Qu D., Dong J., Sun L.,
RA Xue Y., Zhao A., Gao Y., Zhu J., Kan B., Ding K., Chen S., Cheng H.,
RA Yao Z., He B., Chen R., Ma D., Qiang B., Wen Y., Hou Y., Yu J.;
RT "Genome sequence of Shigella flexneri 2a: insights into pathogenicity
RT through comparison with genomes of Escherichia coli K12 and O157.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 30:4432-4441(2002).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700930 / 2457T / Serotype 2a;
RX PubMed=12704152; DOI=10.1128/iai.71.5.2775-2786.2003;
RA Wei J., Goldberg M.B., Burland V., Venkatesan M.M., Deng W., Fournier G.,
RA Mayhew G.F., Plunkett G. III, Rose D.J., Darling A., Mau B., Perna N.T.,
RA Payne S.M., Runyen-Janecky L.J., Zhou S., Schwartz D.C., Blattner F.R.;
RT "Complete genome sequence and comparative genomics of Shigella flexneri
RT serotype 2a strain 2457T.";
RL Infect. Immun. 71:2775-2786(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Represses a number of genes involved in the response to DNA
CC damage (SOS response), including recA and lexA. Binds to the 16 bp
CC palindromic sequence 5'-CTGTATATATATACAG-3'. In the presence of single-
CC stranded DNA, RecA interacts with LexA causing an autocatalytic
CC cleavage which disrupts the DNA-binding part of LexA, leading to
CC derepression of the SOS regulon and eventually DNA repair.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00015}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Hydrolysis of Ala-|-Gly bond in repressor LexA.; EC=3.4.21.88;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00015};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00015}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S24 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00015}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AE005674; AAN45584.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AE014073; AAP18615.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_709877.1; NC_004337.2.
DR RefSeq; WP_000646078.1; NZ_WPGW01000150.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P0A7C5; -.
DR SMR; P0A7C5; -.
DR STRING; 198214.SF4162; -.
DR MEROPS; S24.001; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAN45584; AAN45584; SF4162.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAP18615; AAP18615; S3569.
DR GeneID; 1025656; -.
DR GeneID; 67415408; -.
DR KEGG; sfl:SF4162; -.
DR KEGG; sfx:S3569; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|198214.7.peg.4910; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_066192_45_3_6; -.
DR OMA; HVWLLPH; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1933795at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001006; Chromosome.
DR Proteomes; UP000002673; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006260; P:DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0045892; P:negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0009432; P:SOS response; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd06529; S24_LexA-like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00015; LexA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006200; LexA.
DR InterPro; IPR039418; LexA-like.
DR InterPro; IPR036286; LexA/Signal_pep-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR006199; LexA_DNA-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR006197; Peptidase_S24_LexA.
DR InterPro; IPR015927; Peptidase_S24_S26A/B/C.
DR InterPro; IPR036388; WH-like_DNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036390; WH_DNA-bd_sf.
DR Pfam; PF01726; LexA_DNA_bind; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00717; Peptidase_S24; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00726; LEXASERPTASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46785; SSF46785; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51306; SSF51306; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00498; lexA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Autocatalytic cleavage; DNA damage; DNA repair; DNA replication;
KW DNA-binding; Hydrolase; Reference proteome; Repressor; SOS response;
KW Transcription; Transcription regulation.
FT CHAIN 1..202
FT /note="LexA repressor"
FT /id="PRO_0000170085"
FT DNA_BIND 28..48
FT /note="H-T-H motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00015"
FT ACT_SITE 119
FT /note="For autocatalytic cleavage activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00015"
FT ACT_SITE 156
FT /note="For autocatalytic cleavage activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00015"
FT SITE 84..85
FT /note="Cleavage; by autolysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00015"
SQ SEQUENCE 202 AA; 22358 MW; 7E8816A32C19EE71 CRC64;
MKALTARQQE VFDLIRDHIS QTGMPPTRAE IAQRLGFRSP NAAEEHLKAL ARKGVIEIVS
GASRGIRLLQ EEEEGLPLVG RVAAGEPLLA QQHIEGHYQV DPSLFKPNAD FLLRVSGMSM
KDIGIMDGDL LAVHKTQDVR NGQVVVARID DEVTVKRLKK QGNKVELLPE NSEFKPIVVD
LRQQSFTIEG LAVGVIRNGD WL
