ID   LEXA_XYLFT              Reviewed;         211 AA.
AC   Q87F45;
DT   16-JUN-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 114.
DE   RecName: Full=LexA repressor {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00015};
DE            EC=3.4.21.88 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00015};
GN   Name=lexA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00015}; OrderedLocusNames=PD_0092;
OS   Xylella fastidiosa (strain Temecula1 / ATCC 700964).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC   Xanthomonadaceae; Xylella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=183190;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Temecula1 / ATCC 700964;
RX   PubMed=12533478; DOI=10.1128/jb.185.3.1018-1026.2003;
RA   Van Sluys M.A., de Oliveira M.C., Monteiro-Vitorello C.B., Miyaki C.Y.,
RA   Furlan L.R., Camargo L.E.A., da Silva A.C.R., Moon D.H., Takita M.A.,
RA   Lemos E.G.M., Machado M.A., Ferro M.I.T., da Silva F.R., Goldman M.H.S.,
RA   Goldman G.H., Lemos M.V.F., El-Dorry H., Tsai S.M., Carrer H.,
RA   Carraro D.M., de Oliveira R.C., Nunes L.R., Siqueira W.J., Coutinho L.L.,
RA   Kimura E.T., Ferro E.S., Harakava R., Kuramae E.E., Marino C.L.,
RA   Giglioti E., Abreu I.L., Alves L.M.C., do Amaral A.M., Baia G.S.,
RA   Blanco S.R., Brito M.S., Cannavan F.S., Celestino A.V., da Cunha A.F.,
RA   Fenille R.C., Ferro J.A., Formighieri E.F., Kishi L.T., Leoni S.G.,
RA   Oliveira A.R., Rosa V.E. Jr., Sassaki F.T., Sena J.A.D., de Souza A.A.,
RA   Truffi D., Tsukumo F., Yanai G.M., Zaros L.G., Civerolo E.L.,
RA   Simpson A.J.G., Almeida N.F. Jr., Setubal J.C., Kitajima J.P.;
RT   "Comparative analyses of the complete genome sequences of Pierce's disease
RT   and citrus variegated chlorosis strains of Xylella fastidiosa.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 185:1018-1026(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Represses a number of genes involved in the response to DNA
CC       damage (SOS response), including recA and lexA. In the presence of
CC       single-stranded DNA, RecA interacts with LexA causing an autocatalytic
CC       cleavage which disrupts the DNA-binding part of LexA, leading to
CC       derepression of the SOS regulon and eventually DNA repair.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00015}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of Ala-|-Gly bond in repressor LexA.; EC=3.4.21.88;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00015};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00015}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S24 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00015}.
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DR   EMBL; AE009442; AAO27992.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_004087617.1; NC_004556.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q87F45; -.
DR   SMR; Q87F45; -.
DR   MEROPS; S24.001; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAO27992; AAO27992; PD_0092.
DR   GeneID; 58015653; -.
DR   KEGG; xft:PD_0092; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_066192_45_3_6; -.
DR   OMA; DDEFHIR; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002516; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006260; P:DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0045892; P:negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009432; P:SOS response; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd06529; S24_LexA-like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00015; LexA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006200; LexA.
DR   InterPro; IPR039418; LexA-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR036286; LexA/Signal_pep-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006199; LexA_DNA-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR006197; Peptidase_S24_LexA.
DR   InterPro; IPR015927; Peptidase_S24_S26A/B/C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036388; WH-like_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036390; WH_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF01726; LexA_DNA_bind; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00717; Peptidase_S24; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00726; LEXASERPTASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46785; SSF46785; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51306; SSF51306; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00498; lexA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Autocatalytic cleavage; DNA damage; DNA repair; DNA replication;
KW   DNA-binding; Hydrolase; Repressor; SOS response; Transcription;
KW   Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..211
FT                   /note="LexA repressor"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000170114"
FT   DNA_BIND        27..47
FT                   /note="H-T-H motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00015"
FT   ACT_SITE        131
FT                   /note="For autocatalytic cleavage activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00015"
FT   ACT_SITE        168
FT                   /note="For autocatalytic cleavage activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00015"
FT   SITE            96..97
FT                   /note="Cleavage; by autolysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00015"
SQ   SEQUENCE   211 AA;  23323 MW;  514646C2C90B4814 CRC64;
     MSLSDIQQAI LSLITNNINA DGVSPSQTEI ARAFGFKGVR AVQHHLDVLE QQGMIRRIPG
     QARGIRLKHL TEVDEVALAL QSKDVLRLPV LGRVAAGQPI GADIGEDHVV LLDRVFFSPA
     PDYLLRVQGD SMRDEGIFDG DLIGVHRTQD AHSGQIVVAR IDDEITVKLL KISKDRIRLL
     PRNPDFAPIE VRSDQDFAIE GLYCGLLRPN R