ID   LFTR_RHOP2              Reviewed;         224 AA.
AC   Q2IVN3;
DT   31-OCT-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 87.
DE   RecName: Full=Leucyl/phenylalanyl-tRNA--protein transferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00688};
DE            EC=2.3.2.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00688};
DE   AltName: Full=L/F-transferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00688};
DE   AltName: Full=Leucyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00688};
DE   AltName: Full=Phenyalanyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00688};
GN   Name=aat {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00688}; OrderedLocusNames=RPB_3025;
OS   Rhodopseudomonas palustris (strain HaA2).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Bradyrhizobiaceae; Rhodopseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=316058;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=HaA2;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C., Glavina T.,
RA   Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M.,
RA   Vergez L., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Pelletier D.A.,
RA   Kyrpides N., Anderson I., Oda Y., Harwood C.S., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Rhodopseudomonas palustris HaA2.";
RL   Submitted (JAN-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Functions in the N-end rule pathway of protein degradation
CC       where it conjugates Leu, Phe and, less efficiently, Met from aminoacyl-
CC       tRNAs to the N-termini of proteins containing an N-terminal arginine or
CC       lysine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00688}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-leucyl-tRNA(Leu) + N-terminal L-lysyl-[protein] = H(+) + N-
CC         terminal L-leucyl-L-lysyl-[protein] + tRNA(Leu);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12340, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9613, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9622,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12670, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12671, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:65249, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78494,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:133043; EC=2.3.2.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00688};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-leucyl-tRNA(Leu) + N-terminal L-arginyl-[protein] = H(+) +
CC         N-terminal L-leucyl-L-arginyl-[protein] + tRNA(Leu);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:50416, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9613, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9622,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12672, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12673, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:64719, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78494,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:133044; EC=2.3.2.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00688};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=an N-terminal L-alpha-aminoacyl-[protein] + L-phenylalanyl-
CC         tRNA(Phe) = an N-terminal L-phenylalanyl-L-alpha-aminoacyl-[protein]
CC         + tRNA(Phe); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43632, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9668, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9699, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10636, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10637,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78531, ChEBI:CHEBI:78597,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83561; EC=2.3.2.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00688};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00688}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the L/F-transferase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00688}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000250; ABD07727.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011441911.1; NC_007778.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2IVN3; -.
DR   SMR; Q2IVN3; -.
DR   STRING; 316058.RPB_3025; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABD07727; ABD07727; RPB_3025.
DR   KEGG; rpb:RPB_3025; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2360; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_075045_1_1_5; -.
DR   OMA; YRQGIFP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1670846at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008809; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008914; F:leucyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030163; P:protein catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.3550; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.630.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00688; Leu_Phe_trans; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016181; Acyl_CoA_acyltransferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR004616; Leu/Phe-tRNA_Trfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR042203; Leu/Phe-tRNA_Trfase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR042221; Leu/Phe-tRNA_Trfase_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30098; PTHR30098; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03588; Leu_Phe_trans; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55729; SSF55729; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00667; aat; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acyltransferase; Cytoplasm; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..224
FT                   /note="Leucyl/phenylalanyl-tRNA--protein transferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000258090"
SQ   SEQUENCE   224 AA;  24490 MW;  69213E5D7C30E91D CRC64;
     MTSRDSAAAE ITPEVLLRAY ACGIFPMAES VDDPTLFWVE PELRGIIPLG GFRVASRLAR
     TVRSDAFTVT VNRDFKGVID GCAAPQPGRD DTWINRRIRE LYIGLHGIGH CHSVEVWQDG
     DLAGGLYGVS LGRAFFGESM FHRARDASKV ALVHLVARLL AGGYELLDTQ FVTDHLRSFG
     AIEVPRQRYR SMLDDALQGI AAFDALPVDQ PVTGAKALEI IAAH