ID   LFTR_RUBXD              Reviewed;         191 AA.
AC   Q1AX36;
DT   31-OCT-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-JUL-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 85.
DE   RecName: Full=Leucyl/phenylalanyl-tRNA--protein transferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00688};
DE            EC=2.3.2.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00688};
DE   AltName: Full=L/F-transferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00688};
DE   AltName: Full=Leucyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00688};
DE   AltName: Full=Phenyalanyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00688};
GN   Name=aat {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00688}; OrderedLocusNames=Rxyl_1076;
OS   Rubrobacter xylanophilus (strain DSM 9941 / NBRC 16129 / PRD-1).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Rubrobacteria; Rubrobacterales; Rubrobacteraceae;
OC   Rubrobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=266117;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 9941 / NBRC 16129 / PRD-1;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA   Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA   Munk A.C., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Tapia R., Gilna P., Schmutz J.,
RA   Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Lykidis A., da Costa M.S.,
RA   Rainey F.A., Empadinhas N., Jolivet E., Battista J.R., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Rubrobacter xylanophilus DSM 9941.";
RL   Submitted (JUN-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Functions in the N-end rule pathway of protein degradation
CC       where it conjugates Leu, Phe and, less efficiently, Met from aminoacyl-
CC       tRNAs to the N-termini of proteins containing an N-terminal arginine or
CC       lysine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00688}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-leucyl-tRNA(Leu) + N-terminal L-lysyl-[protein] = H(+) + N-
CC         terminal L-leucyl-L-lysyl-[protein] + tRNA(Leu);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12340, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9613, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9622,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12670, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12671, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:65249, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78494,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:133043; EC=2.3.2.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00688};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-leucyl-tRNA(Leu) + N-terminal L-arginyl-[protein] = H(+) +
CC         N-terminal L-leucyl-L-arginyl-[protein] + tRNA(Leu);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:50416, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9613, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9622,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12672, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12673, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:64719, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78494,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:133044; EC=2.3.2.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00688};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=an N-terminal L-alpha-aminoacyl-[protein] + L-phenylalanyl-
CC         tRNA(Phe) = an N-terminal L-phenylalanyl-L-alpha-aminoacyl-[protein]
CC         + tRNA(Phe); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43632, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9668, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9699, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10636, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10637,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78531, ChEBI:CHEBI:78597,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83561; EC=2.3.2.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00688};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00688}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the L/F-transferase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00688}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000386; ABG04042.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011564060.1; NC_008148.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q1AX36; -.
DR   SMR; Q1AX36; -.
DR   STRING; 266117.Rxyl_1076; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABG04042; ABG04042; Rxyl_1076.
DR   KEGG; rxy:Rxyl_1076; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2360; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_075045_1_1_11; -.
DR   OMA; YRQGIFP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1670846at2; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q1AX36; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006637; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008914; F:leucyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030163; P:protein catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.630.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00688; Leu_Phe_trans; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016181; Acyl_CoA_acyltransferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR004616; Leu/Phe-tRNA_Trfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR042203; Leu/Phe-tRNA_Trfase_C.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30098; PTHR30098; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03588; Leu_Phe_trans; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55729; SSF55729; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00667; aat; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acyltransferase; Cytoplasm; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..191
FT                   /note="Leucyl/phenylalanyl-tRNA--protein transferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000258093"
SQ   SEQUENCE   191 AA;  21521 MW;  4F6CC64BA40374EA CRC64;
     MRLTPELLVE CYRRGLFPMA GPGGRVGLYR SDPRAVLELD ALHVSKSLAR VLRKGVYEVR
     IDQDFEAVIR ACADREETWI SEEIIRAFLG LHRRGLAHSV EAYDGEGRLA GGLYGVALGG
     AFFGESMFSR RPDASKVCLV RLVERLRERG YVLLDCQVQS PHLERMGAVE IPEAEFMRRL
     SEALRLDRAF A